Dongchuan 东川区
District
Urban skyline Red land Peaceful Square City hall Zhuguo Temple
Location of Dongchuan (red) within Kunming (pink), Yunnan (yellow)
Dongchuan Location of the district seat in Yunnan
Coordinates (Dongchuan government): 26°04′58″N 103°11′16″E / 26.0829°N 103.1878°E / 26.0829; 103.1878
Country	People's Republic of China
Province	Yunnan
Prefecture	Kunming
Area
• Total	1,858 km2 (717 sq mi)
Population
• Total	302,000
• Density	160/km2 (420/sq mi)
Postal code	654100
Area code	0871
Website	www.kmdc.gov.cn

Dongchuan District^[a] is one of seven districts of the prefecture-level city of Kunming, the capital of Yunnan Province, People's Republic of China. The district was approved to form from the former Dongchuan City by the State Council on December 6, 1998.^[2]

Dongchuan was upgraded to a city in 1958. In 1998, Dongchuan was merged into Kunming and became one of its districts.

Dongchuan is in the north of Kunming's administrative area and borders Sichuan to the north.

The district's highest point, Jiaozi Snow Mountain, is 4330 meters high, and its lowest point is 695 meters. As of 2000, Dongchuan has a population of 275,564. As of 2006, the population was 302,000.^[3]

The area around Huagou in the Wumeng mountains has become famous through photographers who discovered the unique local landscape and its Red Earth scenery in the 1990s.^[4]

Th administrative divisions of Dongchuan District are:

• Tongdu Subdistrict (铜都街道)
• Bigu Subdistrict (碧谷街道)
• Tangdan Town (汤丹镇)
• Yinmin Town (因民镇)
• Awang Town (阿旺镇)
• Wulong Town (乌龙镇)
• Hongtudi Town (红土地镇)
• Tuobuka Town (拖布卡镇)
• Shekuai Village (舍块乡)

Yi ethnic subgroups in Dongchuan are Black Yi 黑彝, White Yi 白彝, and Dry Yi 干彝 (Dongchuan City Gazetteer 1995:744). The Black Yi and Dry Yi speak Eastern Yi dialects, while the White Yi speak Chinese. Autonyms of Yi subgroups in Dongchuan are Nisepu 尼色普 and Gepu 戈普.

Other ethnic groups in Dongchuan are Miao (Big Flowery Miao 大花苗 subgroup), Hui, and Han (Dongchuan City Gazetteer 1995).

Dongchuan Special Industrial Park.^[7]

The Dongchuan mineral resource is rich and it has one of six biggest copper deposits in China. It is verified that there are 3.35 million tons of copper, accounting for a third of the copper reserves in the province.^[3]

• Baynes, T. S., ed. (1878), "China" , Encyclopædia Britannica, vol. 5 (9th ed.), New York: Charles Scribner's Sons
• Area Code and Postal Code in Yunnan Province

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Dongchuan District.

• Dongchuan District Public Information Network - Official Website