Euthulla Queensland
Euthulla
Coordinates	26°25′32″S 148°51′18″E / 26.4255°S 148.855°E / -26.4255; 148.855 (Euthulla (centre of locality))
Population	364 (2021 census)[1]
• Density	0.5426/km2 (1.4052/sq mi)
Postcode(s)	4455
Area	670.9 km2 (259.0 sq mi)
Time zone	AEST (UTC+10:00)
Location	8.0 km (5 mi) NNW of Roma 90.4 km (56 mi) S of Injune 359 km (223 mi) WNW of Toowoomba 538 km (334 mi) WNW of Brisbane
LGA(s)	Maranoa Region
State electorate(s)	Warrego
Federal division(s)	Maranoa
Suburbs around Euthulla: Orallo Eumamurrin Mooga Bungeworgorai Euthulla Blythdale Dargal Road Orange Hill Roma Tingun

Euthulla is a rural locality in the Maranoa Region, Queensland, Australia.^[2] In the 2021 census, Euthulla had a population of 364 people.^[1]

The locality is loosely bounded by Bungeworgorai Creek to the west.^[3]

The Carnarvon Highway enters the locality from the south (Orange Hill) and exits to the north (Eumamurrin), and the Roma-Taroom Road exits to the north-east.^[3]

Grafton Range is in the east of the locality (26°22′57″S 148°56′39″E / 26.3825°S 148.9442°E / -26.3825; 148.9442 (Grafton Range))^[4] with Mount Bassett (26°28′44″S 148°52′46″E / 26.4788°S 148.8794°E / -26.4788; 148.8794 (Mount Bassett)) rising to 496 metres (1,627 ft) above sea level.^[3][5]

There are a number of neighbourhoods within the locality, which take their names from railway sidings on the now-closed Roma-to-Injune railway line which ran through the west of the location along the now Oralla Road. From Roma heading north, the neighbourhoods / stations were:

• Tineen (26°31′00″S 148°44′00″E / 26.5166°S 148.7333°E / -26.5166; 148.7333 (Tineen railway station (former)))^[6]
• Minka (26°30′S 148°42′E / 26.5°S 148.7°E / -26.5; 148.7 (Minka railway station (former)))^[7]
• Euthulla (26°28′45″S 148°40′57″E / 26.4791°S 148.6824°E / -26.4791; 148.6824 (Eurthulla railway station (former)))
• Nullawurt (26°28′00″S 148°40′00″E / 26.4666°S 148.6666°E / -26.4666; 148.6666 (Nullawurt railway station (former)))^[8]
• Yingerbay (26°27′S 148°39′E / 26.45°S 148.65°E / -26.45; 148.65 (Yingerbay railway station (former)))^[9]

There is another neighbourhood in the centre of the locality (not associated with the railway): Tabers (26°24′00″S 148°47′00″E / 26.4°S 148.7833°E / -26.4; 148.7833 (Tabers))^[10]

The land use is predominantly grazing on native vegetation with some cropping. Most of the residential areas are just outside the boundaries of Roma.^[3]

Euthulla Provisional School opened circa 1889. On 1 January 1909, it became Euthulla State School. It closed circa 1921 but reopened in 1927. It closed finally circa 1931.^[11] The school was on the western side of Emoh Ruo Road (26°25′51″S 148°46′32″E / 26.43077°S 148.77560°E / -26.43077; 148.77560 (Euthulla State School (former))).^[12][3]

Mooga Provisional School opened on 1 August 1904. On 1 January 1909, it became Mooga State School. It closed on 18 April 1937.^[11] It was on the northern side of Mountainview Road (then within Mooga) but now within Euthulla (26°22′07″S 148°49′01″E / 26.36873°S 148.81698°E / -26.36873; 148.81698 (Mooga State School (former))).^[13][3]

Fortune's Crossing State School opened on 3 June 1912 and closed on 1928.^[11] It was off Orallo Road, immediately east of Bungeworgorai Creek (26°25′48″S 148°38′08″E / 26.42987°S 148.63562°E / -26.42987; 148.63562 (Fortune's Crossing State School (former))).^[12][3]

The locality takes its name Euthulla from the railway station name, given by Queensland Railways Department on 30 November 1916, supposedly an Aboriginal word, meaning unknown.^[2]

The neighbourhood Minka also takes it name from a railway station assigned by the Railways Department on 29 April 1915, and is an Aboriginal word referring to a species of tree.^[7]

The neighbourhood Nullawurt also takes its name from a railway station and is an Aboriginal word for an Acacia (wattle) species of tree. It was assigned from 11 November 1915, from a suggestion from the Orallo Farmers and Settlers Association.^[8]

The neighbourhood name Tineen also comes from a railway station name, assigned on 16 October 1926, being an Aboriginal word, meaning mosquito.^[6]

The neighbourhood Yingerbay is again the name of a railway station assigned on 11 November 1915, and taken from a pastoral run established in 1854, from the Mandandanji language, meaning a place of freshwater crayfish (yabbie).^[9]

Euthulla Provisional School opened circa 1889. On 1 January 1909 it became Euthulla State School and closed circa 1921. In 1927 it reopened but closed finally in 1931.^[11]

In the 2016 census, Euthulla had a population of 370 people.^[14]

In the 2021 census, Euthulla had a population of 364 people.^[1]

There are no schools in the locality. The nearest primary and secondary school is Roma State College in Roma to the south.^[3]