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You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Russian. (April 2019) Click [show] for important translation instructions. Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Russian Wikipedia article at [[:ru:Федеральная служба государственной статистики]]; see its history for attribution. You may also add the template {{Translated|ru|Федеральная служба государственной статистики}} to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Chechen. (May 2023) Click [show] for important translation instructions. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Chechen Wikipedia article at [[:ce:Росстат]]; see its history for attribution. You may also add the template {{Translated|ce|Росстат}} to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

Federal State Statistics Service

Федеральная служба государственной статистики
Agency emblem
Agency headquarters in the Tsentrosoyuz building
Agency overview
Formed	9 March 2004
Jurisdiction	Government of Russia
Headquarters	Tsentrosoyuz building, Myasnitskaya Street 39, Moscow
Employees	23,000
Agency executive	Sergei Galkin[1]
Parent agency	Ministry of Economic Development
Website	rosstat.gov.ru

The Federal State Statistics Service (Russian: Федеральная служба государственной статистики, romanized: Federalnaya sluzhba gosudarstvennoy statistiki, abbreviated as Rosstat)^[a] is the governmental statistics agency in Russia.^[2]

Since 2017, it is again part of the Ministry of Economic Development, having switched several times in the previous decades between that ministry and being directly controlled by the federal government.

Goskomstat (Russian: Государственный комитет по статистике, romanized: Gosudarstvennyi komitet po statistike, or, in English, the State Committee for Statistics) was the centralised agency dealing with statistics in the Soviet Union. Goskomstat was created in 1987 to replace the Central Statistical Directorate, while maintaining the same basic functions in the collection, analysis, publication and distribution of state statistics, including economic, social and population statistics. This renaming amounted to a formal demotion of the status of the agency.

In addition to overseeing the collection and evaluation of state statistics, Goskomstat (and its predecessors) was responsible for planning and carrying out the population and housing censuses. It carried out seven such censuses, in 1926, 1937, 1939, 1959, 1970, 1979 and 1989.

House No. 39 on Ulitsa Myasnitskaya, the Tsentrosoyuz building, was designed by the Swiss-born architect Le Corbusier and built in 1933.

The change away from the Soviet system entailed a change of name, to Rosstat. Rosstat is responsible for reporting everything from the Russian census,^[3] to grain production,^[4] to demographics,^[5] to gas production statistics,^[6] and transportation statistics.^[7]

On 22 August 2012 Rosstat became the corresponding statistical member at the World Trade Organization when Russia joined it on that date.^[8] The accession process was launched in 1993, with more intensive negotiations from 2000. The reduction of tariffs associated with Russian membership in the WTO was significant, and its transparency requirements forced change on Rosstat.^[9]

On 29 May 2024 Rosstat unilaterally decided to stop publishing statistics on gas production. It blamed the cessation on "the current geopolitical situation" and said the decision was made "to ensure petroleum product market information security". "UAV attacks" by anonymous parties were simultaneously reported.^[10]

On 29 August 2024 Rosstat completely stopped publishing petroleum product statistics. Information on monthly production of diesel fuel, fuel oil, liquefied propane and butane, and coke and semi-coke produced from hard coal, and stable gas condensate production were discontinued at this time, because of a unilateral "decision by the Russian government". It was felt that "disclosure of such information could become an occasion for manipulation of the market by its unethical participants."^[11]

• List of national and international statistical services

• Official website Archived 2020-12-31 at the Wayback Machine
• Official website (in Russian)
• Interstate Statistical Committee of the Commonwealth of Independent States