Look up federation or fédération in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.

A federation is a state governed under the system of federalism.

Federation may also refer to:

• Arab Federation of Iraq and Jordan, a short-lived country formed in 1958 from the union of Iraq and Jordan
• Balkan Federation, a left-wing late 19th century project
• Federation of Arab Emirates of the South, an organization of states within the British Aden Protectorate in what would become South Yemen, 1959 to 1962
• Federation of Arab Republics, an attempt to merge Libya, Egypt and Syria in order to create a United Arab state, 1972 to 1977
• Federation of Australia, the union of six self-governing colonies to form the Commonwealth of Australia in 1901
• Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, one of the two political entities that compose Bosnia and Herzegovina, in existence since 1994
• Federation of Ethiopia and Eritrea or Ethiopian–Eritrean Federation, a federation of the Ethiopian Empire and Eritrea, 1952 to 1962
• Federation of Malaya an Asian nation that existed from 31 January 1948 until 16 September 1963
• Federation of Nigeria, a predecessor to modern-day Nigeria from 1954 to 1963
• Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland, also known as the Central African Federation, an African nation in existence from 1953 to 1963
• Federation of South Arabia, formed from the 15 protected states of the Federation of Arab Emirates of the South, 1962 to 1967
• Mali Federation (Fédération du Mali), a West African federation linking the French colonies of Sénégal and the Sudanese Republic (or French Sudan, the future Mali), 1959 to 1960
• Non-governmental federations, organizations governed by federalism
• Russian Federation, the official name for Russia since 1991
• West Indies Federation, also known as the Federation of the West Indies or the West Indian Federation, a political union of various Caribbean islands that were colonies of the United Kingdom, 1958 to 1962

• The Earth Federation (Gundam), a fictional governing body of the Universal Century Gundam anime series
• The Federation, the main antagonist from Battle Garegga
• The Federation, a futuristic "US-style" superpower, one of three such powers in the game Elite: Dangerous
• The Federation (Shannara), fictional country from the Shannara series by Terry Brooks
• The Galactic Federation, a fictional organisation featured in the Doctor Who serials The Curse of Peladon and The Monster of Peladon
• The Galactic Federation (Metroid), the main governing body in the Metroid video game series
• The Federation of the Americas, a fictional country from Call of Duty: Ghosts in the Call of Duty video game series
• Terran Federation, the fictional totalitarian government centred on Earth in the British television series Blake's 7
• The Terran Federation (Starship Troopers) and United Citizens' Federation from the novel and film Starship Troopers
• Trade Federation, a galaxy-wide megacorporation in Star Wars
• United Federation of Planets, the fictional federation which encompasses approximately 150 planets in Star Trek

• Sports federation, sports organization that has a regulatory or sanctioning function
• International Basketball Federation (FIBA), an association of national organizations which governs the sport of basketball worldwide
• World Chess Federation (FIDE), an international chess organization
• Federation of International Football Associations (FIFA), international soccer organization
• WWE Federation Champion, a world heavyweight wrestling championship
• World Wrestling Federation Entertainment (WWE), an American integrated media and entertainment company
• Badminton World Federation (BWF) is the badminton international governing body
• International Federation of BodyBuilding & Fitness, an international professional sports governing body for bodybuilding and fitness

• American Federation of Labor (AFL), a former national federation of labor unions in the United States
• American Federation of Labor-Congress of Industrial Organizations (AFL–CIO), the largest federation of unions in the United States
• World Federation of Exchanges (WFE), international trade association of publicly regulated stock, futures, and options exchanges
• Federation (information technology), the standardization of information systems, or their means of inter-connection
• WS-Federation, an identity specification
• Federation (novel), a 1994 science fiction novel by Judith and Garfield Reeves-Stevens
• Federation (miniseries), 1998 documentary film about federation of Australia
• The Federation (band), a Bay Area hip-hop collective
• Federation II, a text-based online RPG
• Federation architecture, an Australian architectural style (c. 1890 – c. 1915)
• Planned Parenthood Federation of America (PPFA), organization that provides reproductive health care
• Federation of Damanhur, a community situated in the Piedmont region of northern Italy
• Solidarity Federation, a political organization in the United Kingdom
• Federation Bells, an artistic installation comprising 39 upturned bells, located in Birrarung Marr, Melbourne
• School federation (England and Wales), a partnership between schools in England and Wales
• Federation Council, New South Wales, a local government area in Australia

• The Federation (disambiguation)
• Galactic Federation (disambiguation)
• Federal (disambiguation)
• Federated (disambiguation)
• Federalism (disambiguation)
• Federalist (disambiguation)
• Federal Union (disambiguation)

This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Federation.
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