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Fimbristyle

Fimbristylis dichotoma
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Clade:	Tracheophytes
Clade:	Angiosperms
Clade:	Monocots
Clade:	Commelinids
Order:	Poales
Family:	Cyperaceae
Genus:	Fimbristylis Vahl
Synonyms^[1]^[2]
Abildgardia Rchb., orth. var. Aplostemon Raf. Campylostachys E.Mey., illegitimate homonym, not Campylostachys Kunth (Stilbaceae) Crosslandia W.Fitzg. Dichostylis P.Beauv. in T.G.Lestiboudois Echinolytrum Desv. Gussonea J.Presl & C.Presl Iria (Pers.) R.Hedw. Iriha Kuntze Mischospora Boeckeler Pogonostylis Bertol. Pseudocyperus Steud. Trichelostylis T.Lestib. Tylocarya Nelmes

Fimbristylis is a genus of sedges. A plant in this genus may be known commonly as a fimbry or fimbristyle. There are 200 to 300 species distributed worldwide. Several continents have native species but many species have been introduced to regions where they are not native. Some are considered weeds. These are typical sedges in appearance, with stiff, ridged stems and cone-shaped terminal panicles of spikelets. They are found in wet environments, and are most diverse in tropical and subtropical regions.^[1]^[3]^[4]^[5]^[6]^[7]

Selected species:

Fimbristylis acicularis
Fimbristylis acuminata - pointed fimbristylis
Fimbristylis aestivalis - summer fimbry
Fimbristylis agasthyamalaensis ^[8]
Fimbristylis ammobia
Fimbristylis autumnalis - slender fimbry
Fimbristylis blakei
Fimbristylis blepharolepis
Fimbristylis caespitosa
Fimbristylis cardiocarpa
Fimbristylis castanea = Fimbristylis spadicea - marsh fimbry, salt marsh fimbristylis
Fimbristylis cephalophora
Fimbristylis cinnamometorum
Fimbristylis compacta
Fimbristylis complanata - Puerto Rico fimbry
Fimbristylis corynocarya
Fimbristylis crosslandii - Formerly C. setifolia ^[9]
Fimbristylis costiglumis
Fimbristylis cymosa - tropical fimbry, mauu akiaki (= F. glomerata)
Fimbristylis denudata
Fimbristylis depauperata = Fimbristylis dichotoma subsp. depauperata
Fimbristylis dichotoma - two-leaf fimbrystylis, tall fringe-rush
Fimbristylis dictyocolea
Fimbristylis dipsacea
Fimbristylis dura
Fimbristylis elegans
Fimbristylis eremophila
Fimbristylis ferruginea - rusty sedge, West Indian fimbry
Fimbristylis hawaiiensis - Hawaii fimbry
Fimbristylis helicophylla - twisted leaf fimbristylis
Fimbristylis hirsutifolia
Fimbristylis inaguensis - Bahama fimbry
Fimbristylis insignis
Fimbristylis lanceolata
Fimbristylis laxiglumis
Fimbristylis leucocolea
Fimbristylis littoralis - lesser fimbristylis
Fimbristylis macassarensis
Fimbristylis microcarya
Fimbristylis miliacea = Fimbristylis quinquangularis subsp. quinquangularis - grasslike fimbry
Fimbristylis neilsonii
Fimbristylis onchnidiocarpa
Fimbristylis perpusilla - Harper's fimbry
Fimbristylis polytrichoides - rusty sedge
Fimbristylis puberula - hairy fimbry
Fimbristylis schoenoides - ditch fimbry
Fimbristylis thermalis - hot springs fimbry
Fimbristylis tristachya
Fimbristylis umbellaris - globular fimbrystylis
Fimbristylis vahlii - Vahl's fimbry
Fimbristylis velata (now distinguished from F. squarrosa)^[10]

Former species

Fimbristylis macrantha = Abildgaardia macrantha

References

^ ^a ^b Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
^ "Fimbristylis Vahl". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2024-02-19.
^ Govaerts, R. & Simpson, D.A. (2007). World Checklist of Cyperaceae. Sedges: 1-765. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
^ Flora of China, Vol. 23 Page 200, 飘拂草属 piao fu cao shu, Fimbristylis Vahl, Enum. Pl. 2: 285. 1805.
^ Kral, R. 1971. A treatment of Abildgaardia, Bulbostylis and Fimbristylis (Cyperaceae) for North America. Sida 4: 57–227.
^ Flora of North America, Vol. 23 Page 121, Fimbristylis Vahl, Enum. Pl. 2: 285. 1805.
^ Altervista Flora Italiana, genere Fimbristylis includes photos plus distribution maps for Italy, Europe and North America
^ Nandakumar, T. (2018-04-03). "New plant species found in Western Ghats". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 2018-04-22.
^ Roalson, Eric; Barrett, Russell; Wilson, Karen; Bruhl, Jeremy; Laridon, Isabel (2019). "Crosslandia setifolia is a partly monoecious species of Fimbristylis (Abildgaardieae: Cyperaceae)". Phytotaxa. 399 (2): 163–166. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.399.2.6. S2CID 108786096.
^ "Fimbristylis velata | New Zealand Plant Conservation Network". www.nzpcn.org.nz. Retrieved 2017-11-02.

External links

Taxon identifiers

Fimbristylis

Wikidata: Q938002
Wikispecies: Fimbristylis
APDB: 190783
APNI: 91699
BOLD: 385176
CoL: 8VXPB
eFloraSA: Fimbristylis
EoL: 29247
EPPO: 1FIMG
FloraBase: 21114
FNA: 112803
FoC: 112803
GBIF: 2708034
GRIN: 4676
iNaturalist: 72136
IPNI: 331197-2
IRMNG: 1038550
ITIS: 40107
NCBI: 76442
NZOR: 025723c1-548d-4ca4-9d3b-04d85316a3d6
Open Tree of Life: 215133
PLANTS: FIMBR
POWO: urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:331197-2
Tropicos: 40009458
VASCAN: 1176
VicFlora: 0dfa19fc-d310-4ef8-b74f-fbbc659617d9
WFO: wfo-4000014776
WoRMS: 415392

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