Guichenotia quasicalva

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Guichenotia quasicalva - Wikipedia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Guichenotia quasicalva
Conservation status
Priority Two — Poorly Known Taxa (DEC)
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Clade:	Tracheophytes
Clade:	Angiosperms
Clade:	Eudicots
Clade:	Rosids
Order:	Malvales
Family:	Malvaceae
Genus:	Guichenotia
Species:	G. quasicalva
Binomial name
*Guichenotia quasicalva* C.F.Wilkins^[1]

Guichenotia quasicalva is a species of flowering plant in the family Malvaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a low, spindly shrub with narrowly egg-shaped to linear leaves and pink flowers in groups of two to four.

Description

Guichenotia quasicalva is a spindly shrub that typically grows to 30–60 cm (12–24 in) high and 20–30 cm (7.9–11.8 in) wide, its new growth covered with golden, star-shaped hairs. Its leaves are narrowly egg-shaped to linear, 15–30 mm (0.59–1.18 in) long and 1.5–4 mm (0.059–0.157 in) wide on a petiole 1–2 mm (0.039–0.079 in) long with stipules 3.5–10 mm (0.14–0.39 in) long at the base. The edges of the leaves are turned down, and both surface are sparsely covered with star-shaped hairs. The flowers are arranged in cymes of two to four, each flower 7–11 mm (0.28–0.43 in) in diameter on a peduncle 1.0–3.5 mm (0.039–0.138 in) long. Each flower is on a pedicel 4–12 mm (0.16–0.47 in) long with bracts 1.5–5 mm (0.059–0.197 in) long and bracteoles about 2 mm (0.079 in) long. The petal-like sepals are pink, joined at the base and glabrous inside, the outer surface covered with scattered, star-shaped hairs. There are tiny, deep red petals but no staminodes. Flowering occurs in September and October.^[2]^[3]

Taxonomy and naming

Guichenotia quasicalva was first formally described in 2003 by Carolyn F. Wilkins and the description was published in Australian Systematic Botany.^[4] The specific epithet (quasicalva) means "almost bald", referring to the sparse covering of hairs on the stems, leaves and sepals.^[3]^[5]

Distribution and habitat

This species of guichenotia grows in wet-wet places and near creeks in dense shrubland and open mallee in three populations near Eneabba in the Avon Wheatbelt and Geraldton Sandplains bioregions of south-western Western Australia.^[2]^[3]

Conservation status

Guichenotia quasicalva is listed as "Priority Two" by the Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions,^[2] meaning that it is poorly known and from only one or a few locations.^[6]

References

^ "Guichenotia quasicalva". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 18 December 2022.
^ ^a ^b ^c "Guichenotia quasicalva". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
^ ^a ^b ^c Blake, Trevor (2021). Lantern Bushes of Australia;Thomasias & Allied Genera. Victoria: APS Keilor Plains Inc. pp. 236–237. ISBN 9780646839301.
^ "Guichenotia quasicalva". APNI. Retrieved 29 May 2023.
^ Sharr, Francis Aubi; George, Alex (2019). Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings (3rd ed.). Kardinya, WA: Four Gables Press. p. 231. ISBN 9780958034180.
^ "Conservation codes for Western Australian Flora and Fauna" (PDF). Government of Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife. Retrieved 29 May 2023.

Taxon identifiers
Guichenotia quasicalva	Wikidata: Q15371271 APNI: 178751 CoL: 3HKNZ FloraBase: 17286 GBIF: 8238794 IPNI: 70027999-1 Open Tree of Life: 6115497 Plant List: kew-2834837 POWO: urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:70027999-1 Tropicos: 100346085 WFO: wfo-0000711717

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