Günter Schmidt (arachnologist)

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Günter Schmidt (arachnologist) - Wikipedia

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Günter E. W. Schmidt

Born	(1926-05-10)10 May 1926 Lübeck
Died	23 December 2016(2016-12-23) (aged 90) Deutsch Evern
Nationality	German
Scientific career
Fields	Arachnology

Günter E. W. Schmidt (born 10 May 1926 in Lübeck; died 23 December 2016 in Deutsch Evern)^[1] was a German arachnologist and author of a standard German work on tarantulas, Die Vogelspinnen ("bird-eating spiders"). He has been described as one of the fathers of German arachnology.^[2]

He studied biology and mostly worked in the pharmaceutical industry until his retirement.^{[citation needed]}^[3] In 1975, he graduated with a PhD thesis on the arachnid fauna of the Canary Islands ^[3].^{[citation needed]} From 1986, his scientific work was concentrated mainly on tarantulas. The World Spider Catalog lists 234 species names of which he is the author or co-author (not all currently accepted),^[4] of which 69 are in the family Theraphosidae (tarantulas).^[5]

Books

His books include:

Schmidt, Günter (1986), Vogelspinnen : Lebensweise, Bestimmungsschlüssel, Haltung und Zucht, Minden: A. Philler, ISBN 978-3-7907-5001-0; followed by further editions, including Schmidt, Günter (1993), Vogelspinnen : Vorkommen, Lebensweise, Haltung und Zucht, mit Bestimmungsschlüsseln für alle Gattungen, Hannover: Landbuch, ISBN 978-3-7842-0484-0
Schmidt, Günter (2000), Giftige und gefährliche Spinnentiere, Westarp Wissenschaften, ISBN 978-3-89432-405-6
Schmidt, G. (2003), Die Vogelspinnen: Eine weltweite Übersicht, Neue Brehm-Bücherei, Hohenwarsleben: Westarp Wissenschaften, ISBN 978-3-89432-899-3

Species names

Several species names of spiders honour Günter Schmidt, including:

Haplopelma schmidti von Wirth, 1991^[6] (now Cyriopagopus schmidti)
Aphonopelma schmidti Smith, 1995^[7] (now a synonym of Aphonopelma chalcodes)
Cyrtopholis schmidti Rudloff, 1996^[8]

References

^ "Traueranzeige Günter Schmidt", Lüneburger Landeszeitung (in German), 2016-12-24, retrieved 2017-03-17
^ Peters, H.-J. (2006), "Dr. Günter Schmidt – der älteste noch immer aktive Spinnenforscher der Alten Welt", Tarantulas of the World (in German), 11 (117), ISSN 1431-7990
^ ^a ^b Obituary for Günther Schmidt by John Osmani
^ "Search for author 'Schmidt'", World Spider Catalog, Natural History Museum Bern, retrieved 2021-04-21
^ "Search for family 'Theraphosidae' and author 'Schmidt'", World Spider Catalog, Natural History Museum Bern, retrieved 2021-04-21
^ von Wirth, V. (1991), "Eine neue Vogelspinnenart aus Vietnam Haplopelma schmidti sp. n. (Araneae: Theraphosidae: Ornithoctoninae)", Arachnologischer Anzeiger, 18: 6–11
^ Smith, Andrew M. (1995), Tarantula Spiders: Tarantulas of the U.S.A. and Mexico, London: Fitzgerald Publishing, ISBN 0951093991
^ Rudloff, J.-P. (1996), "Cyrtopholis schmidti sp. n., eine neue Cyrtopholis-Art aus Brasilien (Araneida: Theraphosidae: Theraphosinae)", Arachnologisches Magazin, 4 (5): 2–8

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