Halas and Batchelor

Technopedia Center

Faculty of Engineering and Computer Science
S1 Informatics S1 Information Systems S1 Information Technology S1 Computer Engineering S1 Electrical Engineering S1 Civil Engineering

faculty of Economics and Business
S1 Management S1 Accountancy

Faculty of Letters and Educational Sciences
S1 English literature S1 English language education S1 Mathematics education S1 Sports Education

Halas and Batchelor - Wikipedia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

(Redirected from Halas & Batchelor)

Halas and Batchelor

Industry	Animation studio
Founded	1940
Founder	John Halas, Joy Batchelor
Defunct	1986
Fate	Sold to Tyne Tees Television (early 1970s)
Headquarters	London, Cainscross, United Kingdom
Owner	John Halas and Joy Batchelor (until the beginning of the 70s) Tyne Tees Television (from the 70s until 1986)

Halas and Batchelor was a British animation company founded by husband and wife John Halas and Joy Batchelor. Halas was a Hungarian émigré to the United Kingdom. The company had studios in London and Cainscross, in the Stroud District of Gloucestershire.^[1]

History

From 1936, John Halas ran a small animation unit that created commercials for theatrical distribution. Joy Batchelor, who already had experience in animation, began working with Halas in 1938 after she responded to Halas's advertisement for an assistant, and they founded Halas and Batchelor in 1940 to create war information and propaganda films.^[2]^[3]^[4] Approximately 70 films were created for the Ministry of Information, the War Office, and the Admiralty over the course of World War II; most of these were shorts intended to improve morale or spur on increased contributions to the war effort, such as Dustbin Parade, about recycling, and Filling the Gap, about gardening. Halas and Batchelor also created a series of anti-fascist cartoons intended for viewing in the Middle East; starring an Arab boy named Abu, who was "enticed and misguided by the forces of Austrian Painter and Mussolini."^[5]^[6] The heavy workload (at one point the studios were creating a minute-long short every three weeks) and minimal budgets meant that simple animations with economically driven stories were the norm.^[5]^[7]

HB's first feature film Handling Ships (1945) was the first-ever British animated feature. After the war, they continued making short films while Animal Farm (1954) was being made, erroneously considered the first British animated feature.^[4] The studio grew from a small unit to a proper animation company, with several different British locations. Its best-known animation series were Foo Foo (1959–60),^[8] Popeye the Sailor (1960–62, for ABC Television in the United States), DoDo, The Kid from Outer Space (1965–70)^[9] and The Lone Ranger (1966–69).^[10] In the 1970s, Rankin/Bass contracted the company to produce several series, including The Jackson 5ive and The Osmonds. Halas and Batchelor also produced Snip and Snap (1960)^[11] and the animated music video for the song "Love Is All" from Roger Glover's album The Butterfly Ball and the Grasshopper's Feast (1976) and Kraftwerk's Autobahn (1979) by Roger Mainwood. The company also made the short satire Automania 2000, nominated for an Oscar in 1964.^[12]

As well as short films, the studio made a few feature films, such as Ruddigore (1967). The company was sold to Tyne Tees Television in the early 1970s, although Halas and Batchelor themselves broke away from this association after a few years.^[13] Most of the 2,000 films now form part of The Halas and Batchelor Collection, founded in 1996. This collection was part of a donation by the couple's daughter to the British Film Institute in 2010.^[14]

References

^ Davies, Lorna (March 2017). "Animation in Stroud: Halas & Batchelor". Good on Paper: 8–9.
^ "Biographies". Halas&Batchelor Collection. Archived from the original on 4 December 2008. Retrieved 20 December 2008.
^ "History". Halas&Batchelor Collection. Archived from the original on 19 August 2007. Retrieved 20 December 2008.
^ ^a ^b Brian McFarlane The Encyclopedia of British Film, London: Methuen/BFI, 2003, p.48
^ ^a ^b Daniel J. Leab, Peter Davison (2007). Orwell Subverted: The CIA and the Filming of Animal Farm. Penn State Press. pp. 50–51. ISBN 978-0-271-02978-8. Retrieved 20 December 2008.
^ "Movie Toons - Handling Ships". toonhoound.com. Retrieved 20 December 2008.
^ Jeff Lenburg (2006). Who's who in Animated Cartoons: An International Guide to Film & Television's Award-winning and Legendary Animators. Hal Leonard Corporation. pp. 24–25. ISBN 1-55783-671-X. Retrieved 20 December 2008.
^ Erickson, Hal (2005). "Foo Foo". Television Cartoon Shows: An Illustrated Encyclopedia, 1949 Through 2003 (2nd ed.). McFarland & Co. pp. 345–346. ISBN 978-1476665993.
^ Erickson, Hal (2005). "DoDo, The Kid from Outer Space". Television Cartoon Shows: An Illustrated Encyclopedia, 1949 Through 2003 (2nd ed.). McFarland & Co. pp. 275–276. ISBN 978-1476665993.
^ Erickson, Hal (2005). "The Lone Ranger". Television Cartoon Shows: An Illustrated Encyclopedia, 1949 Through 2003 (2nd ed.). McFarland & Co. pp. 513–515. ISBN 978-1476665993.
^ Erickson, Hal (2005). "Snip Snap". Television Cartoon Shows: An Illustrated Encyclopedia, 1949 Through 2003 (2nd ed.). McFarland & Co. p. 756. ISBN 978-1476665993.
^ 'Automania 2000: watch the Oscar-nominated Halas and Batchelor animation', The Guardian (22 June 2015), [1]
^ Paul Wells "Halas, John (1912–1995) and Batchelor, Joy (1914–1991)", BFI screenonline reproduced from Paul Wells Reference Guide to British and Irish Film Directors
^ Mark Brown "BFI gets Halas & Batchelor animation archive", The Guardian, 3 December 2010

External links

v t e Animation industry in the United Kingdom
Active animation studios/companies	Aardman Animations Aniventure Apax Partners Art You Grew Up With Bird Studios Blacknorth Blue Zoo Animation Studio BreakThru Films Cake Entertainment CHF Entertainment Collingwood & Co. Framestore Fred & Eric Gateway Films GFM Animation UK Hasbro Entertainment UK Astley Baker Davies Icon Film Distribution Isle of Man Film Illuminated Film Company Jellyfish Pictures King Rollo Films Light Chaser Animation Studios The Line Littlenobody Locksmith Animation LTL Production Magic Light Pictures Melendez Films Nexus Productions Passion Pictures Paterson James Ltd UK Ragdoll Productions Red Kite Animation Smallfilms Sony Pictures Television Kids Spite Your Face Splash Entertainment Straandlooper Studio AKA Studio Liddell Synthetic Dimensions Warner UK Hanna-Barbera Studios Europe WildBrain Spark
Defunct animation studios/companies	Amblimation bolexbrothers Bumper Films Chapman Entertainment Chorion Silver Lining Productions Clearwater Features Contender Entertainment Group Cosgrove Hall Films Entertainment Rights FilmFair Fine Arts Films Gullane Entertainment HiT Entertainment Halas and Batchelor HOT Animation Woodland Animations Qurios Entertainment Renga Media Seville Pictures Spy Pictures Fairwater Films
Related topics	Arthur Melbourne-Cooper Jerry the Troublesome Tyke

Categories:

Hidden categories: