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Howa Type 96 - Wikipedia

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Howa Type 96
Howa Type 96 AGL on display
Type	Automatic grenade launcher
Place of origin	Japan
Service history
In service	1996–present
Used by	Japan
Production history
Designer	Howa^[1]
Manufacturer	Howa
Produced	1996–present
Specifications
Mass	24.5 kg^[1]
Length	975 mm^[2]
Barrel length	454 mm^[2]

Cartridge	40×56mm^[3]
Caliber	40 mm
Action	Blow forward
Rate of fire	250-350 rpm^[1]
Maximum firing range	1500 m
Feed system	50-grenades belt
Sights	Ladder

The Howa Type 96 automatic grenade launcher (AGL) (96式40mm自動てき弾銃, 96-shiki 40-miri jidōtekidanjū) is a Japanese automatic grenade launcher made by Howa since 1996.

History

With the need of a heavy fire support weapon in Japan Self-Defense Forces (JSDF) service aside from the use of the Sumitomo Type 62 GPMG and the Sumitomo M2HB machine gun, Howa first created and produced the weapon in 1996.^[4]

Use

The Howa Type 96 can be used by both infantry and armored vehicles, the former with a tripod and the latter by being placed on a weapon mount.^[1] It is seen as one of the main weapons mounted on the Type 96 armored personnel carrier.^[4]^[5]

Operational details

On the left side of the Type 96 is a feeding bay where the 40 mm grenades belt can be loaded onto the AGL.^[6]

It can be placed on a tripod mount on the ground if required and can also be used as an anti-personnel and anti-armoured vehicle grenade by attaching a tripod mount. It uses a belt-linked feeding system and has single- and continuous-fire capabilities.For automatic reloading, a blow-forward system is used, in which the barrel is moved back and forth and loaded, rather than by a loose bottom.^[7]

Ammunition is supplied from a magazine on the left side of the barrel.The type of ammunition used is Daikin Industries 40x56mm "40 mm anti-personnel and light armour-piercing round" (ammunition length 112 mm, weight 371 g), a multi-purpose grenade with moulded explosive. In addition, a '40 mm training round' is also available. It is not interchangeable with the 40x53 mm Mk 19 grenade launcher equipped by the AAV7 amphibious vehicle operated by the Japan Ground Self-Defence Force. ^[7]^[8]

A variant with an additional sight was introduced in the 2011 Fuji General Firepower Exercise [ja]. ^[7]

References

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d "96式 40mm自動てき弾銃" (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 2009-01-06. Retrieved 2009-01-13.
^ ^a ^b "96式40mm自動てき(擲)弾銃" (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 2009-11-12. Retrieved 2009-11-04.
^ "96式40ｍｍ自動てき弾銃". Retrieved May 27, 2024.
^ ^a ^b 96式装輪装甲車 (in Japanese). Retrieved 2009-01-13.
^ "９６式40mm自動てき弾銃" (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 2008-06-20. Retrieved 2009-01-27.
^ ９６式４０mm自動てき弾銃 (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 2011-07-22. Retrieved 2009-01-13.
^ ^a ^b ^c 96式自動てき弾銃荒木雅也スピアヘッドNo.11 P80-85 アルゴノート社
^ 自衛隊装備年鑑 2006-2007 朝雲新聞社 P43 ISBN 4-7509-1026-0

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Howa Type 96.

v t e Blow forward firearms
Pistols	Hino Komuro M1908 Pistol Schwarzlose Model 1908 Steyr Mannlicher M1894
Rifles	HIW VSK
Shotguns	Pancor Jackhammer
Grenade launchers	Howa Type 96 Mk 20 Mod 0 grenade launcher

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