Israel Eliraz (Hebrew: ישראל אלירז; born Israel Rothstein on 23 March 1936, Hebrew: ישראל רוטשטיין; died on 22 March 2016) was an Israeli poet who won the Bialik Prize (2008), the Brenner Prize (2013), the ACUM lifetime achievement award (2003), the Nathan Alterman Award (2002), the Jerusalem Foundation-Jerusalem Municipality’s Belles-Lettres Award (1992 and 1999), the Israeli Council of Culture and Art Award (1963 and 1965), the Ministry of Culture and Sport Award (2009), and the Prime Minister’s Prize for Creative Work (1994, 2008, and 2009).
Biography
Born Israel Rothstein on 23 March 1936 to a religious family in the Knesset Yisrael neighborhood of Jerusalem his parents were Ya’akov and Shifra Rothstein. He attended Alliance Israélite Universelle and Hebrew University of Jerusalem where he specialized in Jewish literature and philosophy, received his master’s degree from Tel Aviv University where he specialized in comparative literary studies, started writing poetry in 1980, studied theatre at University of Paris between 1995 and 1996 on a stipend from the French government, and worked for a living as a teacher and principal at Gymnasia Rehavia and as an instructor at Kerem Institute for Teacher Training . Occasionally he would also lecture in France, Belgium, and the United States: for example he was visiting professor of drama at Virginia Commonwealth University in 1980 and was invited to Biennale Internationale des Poètes en Val-de-Marne in 1999 and to Centre communautaire laïc juif in 1998. He lived in Jerusalem all his life and was married to Naomi née Brunner with whom he had three children. Eliraz died on 22 March 2016 in Jerusalem, Jerusalem District. His resting place is in Kiryat Anavim, Mateh Yehuda Regional Council, Jerusalem District, Israel.[1]
He wrote the libretto for Josef Tal's opera Ashmedai which premiered at the Hamburg State Opera in 1971, and was mounted at the New York City Opera in 1976.[2]
Publications
- אלירז, ישראל. דְּבָרִים דְּחוּפִים: מבחר שירים 1980–2010, עורך: ד״ר דרור בורשטיין, עם ״איך אלירז יכול לשנות את חייך,״ עמ׳ 380–390 מאת ד״ר דרור בורשטיין. תל אביב–יפו: הוצאת הקיבוץ המאוחד, ה׳תש״ע/2010, 392 עמ׳. (in Hebrew)
Haaretz critic Prof. Dr. Miron Chaim Izakson wrote about this book that upon reading it he felt as if he “received endless letters from the poet regarding existential wonders"[3] while Iton 77 critic Amos Levitan said that it changed his life.[4]
- אלירז, ישראל. הֵבִּט: שירה מביטה בציור – בעקבות ציוריו של יהושע (שוקי) בורקובסקי. תל אביב–יפו: קשב לשירה, ה׳תשע״ב/2012, 132 עמ׳. (in Hebrew)
Haaretz critic Ouzi Zur praised this book's “wonderful poetic introspection regarding the quintessence of seeing.”[5]
- אלירז, ישראל. כַּמָּה זְמַן עוֹד נִשְׁאַר אֵינֶנָּה שְׁאֵלָה אֶלָּא דֶּלֶת. תל אביב–יפו ובן־שמן: הליקון ומודן הוצאה לאור, ה׳תשע״ג/2013, 96 עמ׳. (in Hebrew)
Further reading
- פנחס־כהן, חוה. אסכולה של איש אחד: דיאלוג עם ישראל אלירז, סדרת קו אדום – אמנות, עורך: גיורא רוזן. תל אביב–יפו: הוצאת הקיבוץ המאוחד, ה׳תשע״א/2011, 237 עמ׳. (in Hebrew)
References
- ^ המשורר ישראל אלירז הלך לעולמו [Poet Israel Eliraz Dies]. Yedioth Ahronoth (in Hebrew). Rishon LeZion: Yedioth Ahronoth Group. 22 March 2016. Retrieved 9 September 2017.
- ^ John Rockwell (31 March 1976). "Harold Prince Stages His First Opera". The New York Times.
- ^ Izakson, Prof. Dr. Miron Chaim (24 November 2010). דרך אל מקום שהוא דרך [A Road to a Place Which Is a Road]. Haaretz (in Hebrew). Vol. 926. Tel Aviv-Yafo: M. DuMont Schauberg. p. 16. Retrieved 8 September 2017.
- ^ Levitan, Amos (August–September 2010). מבחר שהוא ספר שירים חי [A Selection Which Is a Living Poetry Book] (PDF). Iton 77 (in Hebrew). Vol. 349. Tel Aviv-Yafo: Ministry of Culture and Sport. pp. 42–43. Retrieved 8 September 2017.
- ^ Zur, Ouzi (22 March 2013). ונציה הסמויה מהעין [Hidden Venice]. Haaretz (in Hebrew). Tel Aviv-Yafo: M. DuMont Schauberg. Retrieved 2 November 2017.
- 1936 births
- 2016 deaths
- 20th-century Israeli poets
- 20th-century Israeli male writers
- 21st-century Israeli poets
- 21st-century Israeli male writers
- Brenner Prize recipients
- Deaths from cancer in Israel
- Hebrew University of Jerusalem alumni
- Israeli schoolteachers
- Israeli expatriates in Belgium
- Israeli expatriates in France
- Israeli expatriates in the United States
- Israeli Ashkenazi Jews
- Israeli male poets
- Israeli people of Ashkenazi descent
- Jewish Israeli writers
- Jewish educators
- Heads of schools in Israel
- Israeli secular Jews
- Tel Aviv University alumni
- University of Paris alumni
- Virginia Commonwealth University faculty
- Writers from Jerusalem
- 20th-century Israeli educators
- Bialik Prize recipients