Jorge Guillermo Borges Haslam (24 February 1874 – 14 February 1938) was an Argentine lawyer, teacher, writer, philosopher and translator. He was also an anarchist and a follower of Herbert Spencer's philosophy of philosophical anarchism. He was Jorge Luis Borges's father.
Background
In 1898, he married Leonor Acevedo Suárez with whom he had two children: writer Jorge Luis Borges and painter Norah Borges. Due to the failing eyesight that would eventually afflict his son, Borges eventually abandoned his law career and the family moved to Geneva, Switzerland before World War I, where the young Jorge Luis was treated by an eye specialist. In 1921, the Borges family returned to Argentina.[1]
Jorge Guillermo Borges studied law but did not practice. He was a friend of Macedonio Fernández, who became friends with Borges's son. He planned a commune for individualist anarchists in Paraguay. Borges wrote a novel, El Caudillo, published in 1921.[2]
Borges had maternal ancestral roots in Staffordshire, England. A cultivated man, he read fluently in English, was an agnostic, a skeptic, and had a deep interest in metaphysics. At the homes where he settled with his wife and family both in Palermo and Geneva, he kept a large library offering his children a complex and profound universe. On those bookshelves, young Jorge Luis and Norah could find important works in English literature: Robert Louis Stevenson, Nathaniel Hawthorne, H. G. Wells, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, Rudyard Kipling, Thomas De Quincey, Edgar Allan Poe, and Herman Melville. His son would later remark that "if I were asked to name the chief event in my life, I should say my father's library."[3][4][5]
References
- ^ "Don't abandon me". London Review of Books. Archived from the original on 28 April 2019. Retrieved 12 June 2017.
- ^ "La novela de Borges". Página 12. Archived from the original on 2018-04-10. Retrieved 19 June 2017.
- ^ Borges, Jorge Luis, "Autobiographical Notes", The New Yorker, 19 September 1970.
- ^ Rojo, Grinor (2009). Borgeana. Santiago de Chile: LOM Ediciones. p. 85. ISBN 978-956-00-0107-8.
- ^ Stavans, Ilan (1986). Emma Zunz: The Jewish Theodicy of Jorge Luis Borges. Indiana, USA: Purdue University Press.
- 1874 births
- 1938 deaths
- 20th-century Argentine philosophers
- Argentine male writers
- Argentine translators
- Individualist anarchists
- English–Spanish translators
- Burials at La Recoleta Cemetery
- Argentine people of Spanish descent
- Argentine people of Portuguese descent
- Argentine people of English descent
- Argentine people of Uruguayan descent
- Jorge Luis Borges
- 20th-century Argentine writers
- 20th-century male writers