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Politics of Poland


Government Constitution of Poland Law Human rights
Legislature Parliament of Poland Current Parliament Sejm Marshal Szymon Hołownia (PL2050) Deputy Marshals Senate Marshal Małgorzata Maria Kidawa- Błońska (PO) Deputy Marshals
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Labour Solidarity (Polish: Solidarność Pracy, SP) was a political party in Poland.

History

The SP was initially a faction within the Solidarity movement, which coalesced between 1989 and 1991 led by Ryszard Bugaj and Karol Modzelewski. The party's programme was presented at the Solidarity congress in April 1990. Nine members of the Sejm and the Senate joined the new party.^[1] It went on to win four seats in the 1991 parliamentary elections.^[2]

^ Bruno Coppieters, Kris Deschouwer & Michael Waller (2014) Social Democracy in a Post-communist Europe, Routledge, p141
^ Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p1511 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
^ Piotr Wróbel (2014) Historical Dictionary of Poland 1945-1996, Routledge, p2008

Represented in
the Sejm

Represented in
the Senate

United Right (34)
- Law and Justice (30)
- Independents (4)
Civic Coalition (41)
- Civic Platform (36)
- Yes! For Poland (1)
- Independents (4)
Third Way (Poland) (12)
- Poland 2050 (5)
- Polish People's Party (4)
- Centre for Poland (1)
- Union of European Democrats (1)
- Independent (1)
The Left (9)
- New Left (5)
- Left Together (2)
- Polish Socialist Party (1)
- Labour Union (1)
Independents (4)

Civic Coalition (21)
- Civic Platform (17)
- Polish Initiative (1)
- Independents (3)
United Right (20)
- Law and Justice (20)
Confederation (6)
- Confederation (3)
- New Hope (2)
- Confederation of the Polish Crown (1)
Third Way (3)
- Polish People's Party (2)
- Poland 2050 (1)
The Left (3)
- New Left (3)

Other existing parties
and
political movements

Defunct parties

Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth	Patriotic Party Hetmans' Party Familia Party

Pre-war and
inter-war eras

Communist era	Communist Party of Poland (Mijal) Confederation of Independent Poland Front of National Unity Patriotic Movement for National Rebirth Polish Workers' Party Polish United Workers' Party United People's Party

Modern era

italic font – electoral alliances and/or popular fronts
*: Zbigniew Ajchler
**: Piotr Adamowicz et al.,
***: Marek Biernacki
****: not currently registered as a party

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