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Coordinates: 64°30′N 110°30′W / 64.500°N 110.500°W

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Lac de Gras
Lac de Gras
Lac de Gras
Location	Northwest Territories
Coordinates	64°30′N 110°30′W / 64.500°N 110.500°W / 64.500; -110.500
Primary outflows	Coppermine River
Basin countries	Canada

Max. length	60 km (37 mi)
Max. width	16 km (9.9 mi)
Surface area	569 km² (220 sq mi)
Max. depth	56 m (184 ft)
Shore length¹	740 km (460 mi)
Surface elevation	396 m (1,299 ft)

References	^[1]
¹ Shore length is not a well-defined measure.

Lac de Gras is a lake approximately 300 kilometres (190 mi) north east of Yellowknife, in the Northwest Territories of Canada. Lac de Gras was the centre of the diamond rush of the 1990s. There are two working, and one closed, diamond mines in the area, Diavik Diamond Mine, Ekati Diamond Mine, and the care and maintenance Snap Lake Diamond Mine.^[2]^[3] It was called Ekati by aboriginal peoples.

The lake is ultraoligotrophic but supports a slow-growing but stable population of some eight species of cold-water fishes, including round whitefish, cisco, and lake trout. Lake trout dominate the lake, both numerically and in terms of biomass.^[4] Other native fish species include common whitefish, Arctic grayling, burbot, longnose sucker, and slimy sculpin.

Diavik Diamond Mines is conducting open-pit mining of kimberlite pipes using explosives near the lake.^[4]

Lac de Gras' surface area is 56,910.8 ha (140,630 acres); the historical surface area was 57,107.2 ha (141,115 acres), about 196.4 ha larger than today. The subbasin area is 413,570 ha (1,022,000 acres) with the number of lakes smaller than 1 ha 3,487; 1-10 ha 2,080; 10-100 ha 663; and larger 100 ha 106, together with a total surface area of 135,035 ha (333,680 acres).^[5]

Lac du Sauvage is a small lake that drains into Lac de Gras through a 45 m (148 ft) wide and 210 m (690 ft) long stream called the Narrows. The median flood peak discharge in the Narrows is 17.5 m³/s (620 cu ft/s) making it an important corridor for fish movements.^[5]

References

^ Atlas of Canada. "Rivers in Canada". Archived from the original on 10 April 2007. Retrieved 2015-03-17.
^ Power, Patrick (9 January 2013). "Arctic Star identifies Diamond Targets for Drilling in the prolific Lac de Gras area, NWT Diamond Fields". Arctic Star Exploration. Archived from the original on 15 September 2013.
^ Danielson, Vivian (11 July 2011). "Randy Turner: Reflections of a diamond industry pioneer". The Northern Miner. Archived from the original on 10 July 2015. Retrieved 3 March 2014.
^ ^a ^b Faulkner, S. G.; Tonn, W. M.; Welz, M.; Schmitt, D. R. (2006). "Effects of explosives on incubating lake trout eggs in the Canadian Arctic" (PDF). North American Journal of Fisheries Management. 26 (4): 833–842. doi:10.1577/M05-132.1. Retrieved 22 May 2016.
^ ^a ^b Developer's Assessment Report, Jay Project, Appendix 9A, Conceptual Offsetting Plan (Report). Dominion Diamond Corporation. October 2014. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.664.2439.

v t e Hydrography of the Northwest Territories
Rivers	Arctic Red Back Coppermine Fond du Lac Great Bear Hay Horn Hornaday Kagloryuak Keele Kotaneelee Liard Mackenzie North Nahanni Peel Petitot Redstone Roscoe Slave South Nahanni Trout Yellowknife more...
Lakes	Artillery Aylmer Blackwater Boyd Buffalo Clinton-Colden Colville Faber Firedrake Frame Great Bear Great Slave Hottah Howard Kakisa Kasba Keller Lac Belot Lac de Gras Lac des Bois (Northwest Territories) Lac La Martre Lynx MacKay McArthur Mosquito Napaktulik Nonacho Point Sambaa K'e Selwyn Snowbird Tahiryuak Tathlina Tulemalu Wholdaia more...
Coastal features	Amundsen Gulf Beaufort Sea Dolphin and Union Strait Fitzwilliam Strait Hazen Strait Husky Lakes Kellett Strait Liddon Gulf M'Clure Strait Minto Inlet Murray Inlet Prince of Wales Strait Richard Collinson Inlet Prince Albert Sound Wilkins Strait

Category:

Lakes of the Northwest Territories

Hidden categories:

Authority control databases
International	VIAF
National	United States Israel

See also

References