List of heads of state of Cuba

Technopedia Center

Faculty of Engineering and Computer Science
S1 Informatics S1 Information Systems S1 Information Technology S1 Computer Engineering S1 Electrical Engineering S1 Civil Engineering

faculty of Economics and Business
S1 Management S1 Accountancy

Faculty of Letters and Educational Sciences
S1 English literature S1 English language education S1 Mathematics education S1 Sports Education

List of heads of state of Cuba - Wikipedia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

(Redirected from List of presidents of Cuba)

Politics of Cuba


Constitution Law
Communist Party 8th term Congress Rules Central Committee (8th) First Secretary Miguel Díaz-Canel Second Secretary José Ramón Machado Ventura Politburo (8th) Secretariat (8th)
National Assembly 9th term President Esteban Lazo Hernández Vice President Ana María Marí Machado Secretary Homero Acosta Álvarez Council of State (9th) President Esteban Lazo Hernández Vice President Ana María Marí Machado Secretary Homero Acosta Álvarez Presidency (9th) President (list) Miguel Díaz-Canel Vice President Salvador Valdés Mesa Council of Ministers (9th—list) Prime Minister (list) Manuel Marrero Cruz Deputy Prime Minister Ramiro Valdés Menendéz Jorge Luis Perdomo Di-Lella Jorge Luis Tapia Fonseca Inés María Chapman Waugh Ricardo Cabrisas Ruiz Alejandro Gil Fernández Secretary José Amado Ricardo Guerra Judiciary People's Supreme Court (9th) President Ruben Remigio Ferro Vice President Maricela Sosa Ravelo Farah Saucedo Perez Yamir Rodriguez Tamayo Filiberto Caballero Tamayo Office of the Attorney General (9th) Attorney General Yamila Peña Ojeda Office of the Comptroller General (9th) Comptroller General Gladys María Bejerano Portela
Elections and referendums Recent elections Parliamentary: 2018 2023 Referendums: 2019 2022
Administrative divisions Provinces Municipalities Committees for the Defense of the Revolution
Foreign relations Ministry of Foreign Affairs Minister: Bruno Rodríguez Parrilla Diplomatic missions of / in Cuba Passports Visa requirements Visa policy
Related topics Human rights LGBT rights Foreign interventions Internationalism: Military Medical
Cuba portal Other countries
v t e

This article lists the heads of state of Cuba from 1902 until the present day.

Constitutional background

Between 1902 and 1976 (under the 1901 and the 1940 constitutions), the role of the head of state was performed by the president of Cuba.

Between 1976 and 2019 (under the 1976 Constitution), the position of president was abolished and replaced by the president of the Council of State.

On 24 February 2019 (under the 2019 Constitution), the position of president was restored, effective 11 October 2019.^[1]

The current president is Miguel Díaz-Canel, since 19 April 2018.^[2]^[3]^[4]

Presidents of Cuba

Republic of Cuba (1902–1906)

No.	Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)	Term			Political party	Elected
No.	Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)	Took office	Left office	Time in office	Political party	Elected
President of the Republic
1		Tomás Estrada Palma (1835–1908)	20 May 1902	28 September 1906	4 years, 131 days	Republican	1901 1905

Second Occupation of Cuba (1906–1909)

No.	Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)	Term			Appointed by
No.	Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)	Took office	Left office	Time in office	Appointed by
Provisional Governors
–		William Howard Taft (1857–1930)	29 September 1906	13 October 1906	14 days	President Theodore Roosevelt
–		Charles Edward Magoon (1861–1920)	13 October 1906	28 January 1909	2 years, 107 days	President Theodore Roosevelt

Republic of Cuba (1909–1959)

No.	Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)	Term			Political party	Elected	Prime Minister
No.	Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)	Took office	Left office	Time in office	Political party	Elected	Prime Minister
Presidents of the Republic
2		José Miguel Gómez (1858–1921)	28 January 1909	20 May 1913	4 years, 112 days	Liberal	1908	–
3		Mario García Menocal (1866–1941)	20 May 1913	20 May 1921	8 years	PNC	1912 1916	–
4		Alfredo Zayas y Alfonso (1861–1934)	20 May 1921	20 May 1925	4 years	Liberal	1920	–
5		Gerardo Machado (1871–1939)	20 May 1925	12 August 1933	8 years, 84 days	Liberal	1924 1928	–
–		Alberto Herrera Franchi (1874–1954) Acting	12 August 1933	13 August 1933	1 day	Military	–	–
–		Carlos Manuel de Céspedes y Quesada (1871–1939) Acting	13 August 1933	5 September 1933	23 days	Liberal	–	–
–		Pentarchy of 1933 Acting	5 September 1933	10 September 1933	5 days	Non partisan	–	–
6		Ramón Grau (1881–1969)	10 September 1933	15 January 1934	127 days	Auténtico	–	–
–		Carlos Hevia (1900–1964) Acting	15 January 1934	18 January 1934	3 days	Auténtico	–	–
–		Manuel Márquez Sterling (1872–1934) Acting	18 January 1934	18 January 1934	0 days	Independent	–	–
–		Carlos Mendieta (1873–1960) Acting	18 January 1934	11 December 1935	1 year, 327 days	National Union	–	–
–		José Agripino Barnet (1864–1945) Acting	11 December 1935	20 May 1936	161 days	National Union	–	–
7		Miguel Mariano Gómez (1889–1950)	20 May 1936	24 December 1936	218 days	National Union	1936	–
8		Federico Laredo Brú (1875–1946)	24 December 1936	10 October 1940	3 years, 291 days	National Union	–	–
9		Fulgencio Batista (1901–1973)	10 October 1940	10 October 1944	4 years	CSD	1940	Carlos Saladrigas Zayas (1940–1942) Ramón Zaydín (1942–1944) Anselmo Alliegro y Milá (1944)
(6)		Ramón Grau (1881–1969)	10 October 1944	10 October 1948	4 years	Auténtico	1944	Félix Lancís Sánchez (1944–1945) Carlos Prío Socarrás (1945–1947) Raúl López del Castillo (1947–1948)
10		Carlos Prío Socarrás (1903–1977)	10 October 1948	10 March 1952	3 years, 152 days	Auténtico	1948	Manuel Antonio de Varona (1948–1950) Félix Lancís Sánchez (1950–1951) Óscar Gans (1951–1952)
–		Fulgencio Batista (1901–1973) Acting	10 March 1952	14 August 1954	2 years, 157 days	Progressive Action	–	Himself (1952)
–		Andrés Domingo del Castillo (1892–1979) Acting	14 August 1954	24 February 1955	194 days	Progressive Action	–	–
(9)		Fulgencio Batista (1901–1973)	24 February 1955	1 January 1959	3 years, 311 days	Progressive Action	1954	Jorge García Montes (1955–1957) Andrés Rivero Agüero (1957–1958) Emilio Núñez Portuondo (1958) Gonzalo Güell (1958–1959)
–		Anselmo Alliegro y Milá (1899–1961) Acting	1 January 1959	1 January 1959	0 days	Progressive Action	–	–
–		Carlos Manuel Piedra (1895–1988) Acting	1 January 1959	2 January 1959	1 day	Independent	–	–

Republic of Cuba (1959–present)

No.	Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)	Term			Political party	Prime Minister
No.	Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)	Took office	Left office	Time in office	Political party	Prime Minister
Presidents of the Republic
11		Manuel Urrutia Lleó (1901–1981)	2 January 1959	18 July 1959	197 days	Independent	José Miró Cardona (1959) Fidel Castro (1959–1976)
12		Osvaldo Dorticós Torrado (1919–1983)	18 July 1959	2 December 1976	17 years, 137 days	Popular Socialist PCC	Fidel Castro
Presidents of the Council of State
13		Fidel Castro (1926–2016)	2 December 1976	24 February 2008	31 years, 84 days	PCC	Himself (as president of the Council of Ministers)
14		Raúl Castro (born 1931)	24 February 2008	19 April 2018	10 years, 54 days	PCC	Himself (as president of the Council of Ministers)
15		Miguel Díaz-Canel (born 1960)	19 April 2018	10 October 2019	1 year, 174 days	PCC	Himself (as president of the Council of Ministers)
President of the Republic
(15)		Miguel Díaz-Canel (born 1960)	10 October 2019	Incumbent	5 years, 81 days	PCC	Manuel Marrero Cruz

Timeline

References

^ Mimi Whitefield (25 February 2019). "Cuba approves new constitution: What changes, what doesn't?". Miami Herald. Retrieved 25 February 2019.
^ Cuba’s Reformed Constitution, a Democratic and Participatory Process Havana Times, 23 July 2018
^ "Miguel Díaz-Canel: Cuba selects first non-Castro president since Fidel". The Guardian. Associated Press. 19 April 2018. Retrieved 19 April 2018.
^ "Cuba's Raúl Castro hands over power to Miguel Díaz-Canel". BBC News. 19 April 2018. Retrieved 19 April 2018.

External links

World Statesmen.org: profile of Cuba

v t e Presidents of Cuba (list)
Presidents	Estrada US occupation, 1906–09 J. Gómez García Zayas Machado Herrera‡ Céspedes Pentarchy of 1933 Grau Hevia* Márquez Sterling* Mendieta* Barnet* M. Gómez Laredo Batista Grau Prío Batista^ Alliegro* Piedra* Urrutia Dorticós
Presidents of the Council of State	F. Castro R. Castro Díaz-Canel
Presidents	Díaz-Canel
* Interim ‡ Provisional ^ Domingo acted as president during part of this term.

Cuba articles

History

Pre-Revolution	Timeline Colonial governors Slavery Ten Years' War Little War Cuban War of Independence Sinking of USS Maine Spanish–American War Platt Amendment Republic World War I 1932 hurricane World War II Cuban Revolution Attack on the Moncada Barracks Landing of the Granma United States embargo against Cuba Triumph of the Revolution
Post-Revolution	Consolidation of the Cuban Revolution San Juan Hill massacre Revolution first, elections later Agrarian reforms in Cuba Huber Matos affair Golden exile Escambray rebellion La Coubre explosion Operation Peter Pan Bay of Pigs Invasion Cuban literacy campaign P.M. affair Night of the Three Ps Escalante affair Cuban Missile Crisis Great Debate (Cuba) Revolutionary Offensive Grey years Padilla affair Institutionalization process Sovietization of Cuba Cuban intervention in Angola Mariel boatlift Rectification process Special Period Dollarization of Cuba Maleconazo 1994 Cuban rafter crisis Battle of Ideas Fidel's transfer of power Cuban thaw
Cities	History of Havana Timeline Other cities Timelines: Camagüey, Cienfuegos, Guantánamo, Holguín, Matanzas, Santiago de Cuba

Geography

Politics

Constitution Corruption in Cuba Council of Ministers Council of State Elections Foreign relations Human rights Censorship Human trafficking LGBT Law Political parties National Assembly of People's Power President Propaganda President of Cuba list Vice President of Cuba Prime Minister of Cuba list
Military	Revolutionary Armed Forces (MINFAR) Revolutionary Army Revolutionary Navy Air Force Territorial Troops Militia National Army (defunct)
Law enforcement	National Revolutionary Police Force
Intelligence	Committees for the Defense of the Revolution Dirección General de Inteligencia Military Counterintelligence Directorate

Economy

Culture

Society	Art Architecture Cinema Cigars Cuisine Dance Education Universities Health Healthcare Hospitals Internet Censorship Language Literature Media Newspapers TV Music Musical theater Festivals Public holidays Radio Rationing Religion Scouting and Guiding Sociolismo Sport Association Football Baseball Boxing Women

Demographics

Cubans Afro-Cuban American Cape Verdean Chinese Ciboney Filipino French Haitian Isleños Italian Japanese Jewish Korean Lebanese Mexican Spanish White
By occupation	Architects Artists Athletes Baseball players Painters abstract Writers women