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Marco Maciel - Wikipedia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

His Excellency

Marco Maciel

Maciel in 2010

Vice President of Brazil

In office
1 January 1995 – 1 January 2003

President

Fernando Henrique Cardoso

Preceded by

Itamar Franco

Succeeded by

José Alencar

Other political positions


Senator for Pernambuco
In office 1 February 2003 – 1 February 2011
Preceded by	Carlos Wilson
Succeeded by	Armando Monteiro
In office 30 April 1987 – 31 December 1994
Preceded by	Nivaldo Machado
Succeeded by	Joel de Hollanda
In office 1 February 1983 – 15 March 1985
Preceded by	Marcos Freire
Succeeded by	Nivaldo Machado
Chief of Staff of the Presidency
In office 14 February 1986 – 30 April 1987
President	José Sarney
Preceded by	José Hugo Castelo Branco
Succeeded by	Ronaldo Costa Couto
Minister of Education
In office 15 March 1985 – 14 February 1986
President	José Sarney
Preceded by	Esther de Figueiredo Ferraz
Succeeded by	Jorge Bornhausen
Governor of Pernambuco
In office 15 March 1979 – 15 May 1982
Vice Governor	Roberto Magalhães
Preceded by	Moura Cavalcanti
Succeeded by	José Muniz Ramos
President of the Chamber of Deputies
In office 28 February 1977 – 2 February 1979
Preceded by	Célio Borja
Succeeded by	Flávio Marcílio
Member of the Chamber of Deputies
In office 1 February 1971 – 1 February 1979
Constituency	Pernambuco
State Deputy of Pernambuco
In office 1 February 1967 – 1 February 1971
Constituency	At-large

Personal details

Born

Marco Antônio de Oliveira Maciel

21 July 1940
Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil

Died

12 June 2021 (aged 80)^[1]
Brasília, Federal District, Brazil

Political party

ARENA (1966–1979)
PDS (1980–1984)
DEM (1985–2021)

Spouse

Anna Maria Ferreira

(m. 1966)

^[2]

Children

Parents

José do Rego Maciel (father)
Carmen Sílvia Cavalcanti de Oliveira (mother)

Alma mater

Federal University of Pernambuco

Profession

Lawyer, professor

Signature

Marco Antônio de Oliveira Maciel (21 July 1940 – 12 June 2021)^[3] was a Brazilian politician, lawyer, and law school professor who served as the 22nd vice president of Brazil from 1 January 1995 to 1 January 2003, twice elected^[4] on the same ticket as President Fernando Henrique Cardoso in the 1994 and 1998 general elections. He was a founder of the conservative PFL party.

Prior to his vice presidency, he was the President of the Chamber of Deputies (1977–1979),^[5] Governor of Pernambuco (1979–1982), Minister of Education (1985–1986) and Chief of President Sarney's cabinet (1986–1987). Maciel returned to the senate following his vice presidency, until he was defeated in 2010.

Maciel was elected to the 39th Chair of the Brazilian Academy of Letters (ABL) in 2003.^[6]

Personal life

Marco Maciel was married to Ana Maria Maciel and had three sons. He was also a practising Roman Catholic.^[7]

He died on 12 June 2021 from multiple organ failure, due to post COVID-19 complications.^[8]

References

^ "Morre Marco Maciel, ex-vice-presidente da República, aos 80 anos". G1 (in Portuguese). 12 June 2021. Retrieved 18 June 2021.
^ "Esposa de Marco Maciel comanda "rede de cuidado"" (in Portuguese). NE10. 26 June 2016. Retrieved 2 January 2018.
^ Aos 80 anos, morre o ex-vice-presidente Marco Maciel (in Portuguese)
^ "Brazil's new Embraer 70-seat jet rivals small Boeing, Airbus planes". Waterloo Region Record. 30 October 2001. p. C8. Archived from the original on 1 February 2013. Retrieved 8 March 2011.
^ "Presidentes da Câmara dos Deputados". Portal da Câmara dos Deputados.
^ Tinoco, Bianca (10 December 2003). "Marco Maciel é eleito imortal" (in Portuguese). Academia Brasileira de Letras. Retrieved 2 January 2018.
^ Carneiro, Cláudia. "O discreto poder de Marco Macial" (in Portuguese). Terra. Archived from the original on 3 September 2017. Retrieved 2 January 2018.
^ Aos 80 anos, morre o ex-vice-presidente Marco Maciel (in Portuguese)

External links

Marco Maciel biography at Academia Brasileira de Letras (in Spanish)

Honorary titles
Preceded by Roberto Marinho	9th Academic of the 39th chair of the Brazilian Academy of Letters 10 November 2003 – 12 June 2021	Succeeded by José Paulo Cavalcanti Filho
Political offices
Preceded by Célio Borja	President of the Chamber of Deputies 1977–1979	Succeeded by Flávio Marcílio
Preceded by Moura Cavalcanti	Governor of Pernambuco 1979–1982	Succeeded by José Muniz Ramos
Preceded by Esther de Figueiredo Ferraz	Minister of Education 1985–1986	Succeeded by Jorge Bornhausen
Preceded by José Hugo Castelo Branco	Chief of Staff of the Presidency 1986–1987	Succeeded by Ronaldo Costa Couto
Vacant Title last held by Itamar Franco	Vice President of Brazil 1995–2003	Succeeded by José Alencar

v t e Governors of Pernambuco (1889–present)
José Cerqueira de Aguiar Lima José Simeão de Oliveira Albino Gonçalves Meira Ambrósio Machado da Cunha Cavalcanti Barão de Lucena José Antônio Correia da Silva José Maria de Albuquerque Melo Barão de Contendas Ambrósio Machado da Cunha Cavalcanti Barbosa Lima Joaquim Correia de Araújo Sigismundo Gonçalves Antônio Gonçalves Ferreira Sigismundo Gonçalves Herculano Bandeira Estácio Coimbra João da Costa Bezerra de Carvalho Dantas Barreto Manuel Borba José Rufino Bezerra Cavalcanti Sérgio Loreto Estácio Coimbra Carlos de Lima Cavalcanti Amaro de Azambuja Vila Nova Agamenon Magalhães Etelvino Lins José Neves Filho José Domingues da Silva Demerval Peixoto Amaro Gomes Pedrosa Otávio Correia de Araújo Barbosa Lima Sobrinho Agamenon Magalhães Antônio Torres Galvão Etelvino Lins Cordeiro de Farias Otávio Correia de Araújo Cid Sampaio Miguel Arraes Paulo Pessoa Guerra Nilo Coelho Eraldo Gueiros Leite Moura Cavalcanti Marco Maciel José Muniz Ramos Roberto Magalhães Gustavo Krause Miguel Arraes Carlos Wilson Joaquim Francisco Miguel Arraes Jarbas Vasconcelos Mendonça Filho Eduardo Campos Lyra Neto Paulo Câmara

v t e Presidents of the Chamber of Deputies of Brazil
Barros vacant (1930–1933) Ribeiro Aleixo vacant (1937–1946) Monteiro Duarte Cirilo Ramos Luz Flores Guimarães Mazzilli Pinto Cardoso Ramos Lafayette Freire Lopes Marcílio Borja Maciel Marcílio Marchesan Marcílio Guimarães Paes Pinheiro Oliveira Magalhães Temer Neves Cunha Lima Cavalcanti Rebelo Chinaglia Temer Maia Alves Cunha Maranhão (acting) Maia Lira

v t e Vice presidents of Brazil
Old Republic (1889–1930)	Floriano Peixoto Manuel Vitorino Francisco Rosa e Silva Silviano Brandão Afonso Pena Nilo Peçanha Venceslau Brás Urbano Santos Delfim Moreira Bueno de Paiva Estácio Coimbra Melo Viana Vital Soares
Populist Republic (1946–64)	Nereu Ramos Café Filho João Goulart
Military dictatorship (1964–85)	José Maria Alkmin Pedro Aleixo Augusto Rademaker Adalberto Pereira dos Santos Aureliano Chaves
New Republic (1985–present)	José Sarney Itamar Franco Marco Maciel José Alencar Michel Temer Hamilton Mourão Geraldo Alckmin
Category

v t e Patrons and members of the Brazilian Academy of Letters
Chairs 1 to 10	1 (Adelino Fontoura): Luís Murat ► Afonso d'Escragnolle Taunay ► Ivan Monteiro de Barros Lins ► Bernardo Élis ► Evandro Lins e Silva ► Ana Maria Machado 2 (Álvares de Azevedo): Coelho Neto ► João Neves da Fontoura ► João Guimarães Rosa ► Mário Palmério ► Tarcísio Padilha ► Eduardo Giannetti da Fonseca 3 (Artur de Oliveira): Filinto de Almeida ► Roberto Simonsen ► Aníbal Freire da Fonseca ► Herberto Sales ► Carlos Heitor Cony ► Joaquim Falcão 4 (Basílio da Gama): Aluísio Azevedo ► Alcides Maia ► Viana Moog ► Carlos Nejar 5 (Bernardo Guimarães): Raimundo Correia ► Oswaldo Cruz ► Aloísio de Castro ► Cândido Mota Filho ► Rachel de Queiroz ► José Murilo de Carvalho ► Ailton Krenak 6 (Casimiro de Abreu): Teixeira de Melo ► Artur Jaceguai ► Goulart de Andrade ► Barbosa Lima Sobrinho ► Raimundo Faoro ► Cícero Sandroni 7 (Castro Alves): Valentim Magalhães ► Euclides da Cunha ► Afrânio Peixoto ► Afonso Pena Júnior ► Hermes Lima ► Pontes de Miranda ► Diná Silveira de Queirós ► Sérgio Correia da Costa ► Nelson Pereira dos Santos ► Cacá Diegues 8 (Cláudio Manuel da Costa): Alberto de Oliveira ► Oliveira Viana ► Austregésilo de Athayde ► Antônio Calado ► Antônio Olinto ► Cleonice Berardinelli ► Ricardo Cavaliere 9 (Gonçalves de Magalhães): Carlos Magalhães de Azeredo ► Marques Rebelo ► Carlos Chagas Filho ► Alberto da Costa e Silva ► Lilia Moritz Schwarcz 10 (Evaristo da Veiga): Rui Barbosa ► Laudelino Freire ► Osvaldo Orico ► Orígenes Lessa ► Lêdo Ivo ► Rosiska Darcy de Oliveira
Chairs 11 to 20	11 (Fagundes Varela): Lúcio de Mendonça ► Pedro Augusto Carneiro Lessa ► Eduardo Ramos ► João Luís Alves ► Adelmar Tavares ► Deolindo Couto ► Darcy Ribeiro ► Celso Furtado ► Hélio Jaguaribe ► Ignácio de Loyola Brandão 12 (França Júnior): Urbano Duarte de Oliveira ► Antônio Augusto de Lima ► Vítor Viana ► José Carlos de Macedo Soares ► Abgar Renault ► Lucas Moreira Neves ► Alfredo Bosi ► Paulo Niemeyer Filho 13 (Francisco Otaviano): Alfredo d'Escragnolle Taunay ► Francisco de Castro ► Martins Júnior ► Sousa Bandeira ► Hélio Lobo ► Augusto Meyer ► Francisco de Assis Barbosa ► Sérgio Paulo Rouanet ► Ruy Castro 14 (Franklin Távora): Clóvis Beviláqua ► Antônio Carneiro Leão ► Fernando de Azevedo ► Miguel Reale ► Celso Lafer 15 (Gonçalves Dias): Olavo Bilac ► Amadeu Amaral ► Guilherme de Almeida ► Odilo Costa Filho ► Marcos Barbosa ► Fernando Bastos de Ávila ► Marco Lucchesi 16 (Gregório de Matos): Araripe Júnior ► Félix Pacheco ► Pedro Calmon ► Lygia Fagundes Telles ► Jorge Caldeira 17 (Hipólito da Costa): Sílvio Romero ► Osório Duque-Estrada ► Edgar Roquette-Pinto ► Álvaro Lins ► Antônio Houaiss ► Affonso Arinos de Mello Franco ► Fernanda Montenegro 18 (João Francisco Lisboa): José Veríssimo ► Barão Homem de Melo ► Alberto Faria ► Luís Carlos ► Pereira da Silva ► Peregrino Júnior ► Arnaldo Niskier 19 (Joaquim Caetano): Alcindo Guanabara ► Silvério Gomes Pimenta ► Gustavo Barroso ► Silva Melo ► Américo Jacobina Lacombe ► Marcos Almir Madeira ► Antônio Carlos Secchin 20 (Joaquim Manuel de Macedo): Salvador de Mendonça ► Emílio de Meneses ► Humberto de Campos ► Múcio Leão ► Aurélio de Lira Tavares ► Murilo Melo Filho ► Gilberto Gil
Chairs 21 to 30	21 (Joaquim Serra): José do Patrocínio ► Mário de Alencar ► Olegário Mariano ► Álvaro Moreira ► Adonias Filho ► Dias Gomes ► Roberto Campos ► Paulo Coelho 22 (José Bonifácio the Younger): Medeiros e Albuquerque ► Miguel Osório de Almeida ► Luís Viana Filho ► Ivo Pitanguy ► João Almino 23 (José de Alencar): Machado de Assis ► Lafayette Rodrigues Pereira ► Alfredo Pujol ► Otávio Mangabeira ► Jorge Amado ► Zélia Gattai ► Luiz Paulo Horta ► Antônio Torres 24 (Júlio Ribeiro): Garcia Redondo ► Luís Guimarães Filho ► Manuel Bandeira ► Cyro dos Anjos ► Sábato Magaldi ► Geraldo Carneiro 25 (Junqueira Freire): Franklin Dória ► Artur Orlando da Silva ► Ataulfo de Paiva ► José Lins do Rego ► Afonso Arinos de Melo Franco ► Alberto Venancio Filho 26 (Laurindo Rabelo): Guimarães Passos ► João do Rio ► Constâncio Alves ► Ribeiro Couto ► Gilberto Amado ► Mauro Mota ► Marcos Vilaça 27 (Antônio Peregrino Maciel Monteiro): Joaquim Nabuco ► Dantas Barreto ► Gregório da Fonseca ► Levi Carneiro ► Otávio de Faria ► Eduardo Portella ► Antonio Cicero ► Vacant 28 (Manuel Antônio de Almeida): Inglês de Sousa ► Xavier Marques ► Menotti Del Picchia ► Oscar Dias Correia ► Domício Proença Filho 29 (Martins Pena): Artur Azevedo ► Vicente de Carvalho ► Cláudio de Sousa ► Josué Montello ► José Mindlin ► Geraldo Holanda Cavalcanti 30 (Pardal Mallet): Pedro Rabelo ► Heráclito Graça ► Antônio Austregésilo ► Aurélio Buarque de Holanda Ferreira ► Nélida Piñon ► Heloísa Teixeira
Chairs 31 to 40	31 (Pedro Luís Pereira de Sousa): Luís Caetano Pereira Guimarães Júnior ► João Batista Ribeiro de Andrade Fernandes ► Paulo Setúbal ► Cassiano Ricardo ► José Cândido de Carvalho ► Geraldo França de Lima ► Moacyr Scliar ► Merval Pereira 32 (Manuel de Araújo Porto-Alegre): Carlos de Laet ► Ramiz Galvão ► Viriato Correia ► Joracy Camargo ► Genolino Amado ► Ariano Suassuna ► Zuenir Ventura 33 (Raul Pompeia): Domício da Gama ► Fernando Magalhães ► Luís Edmundo ► Afrânio Coutinho ► Evanildo Bechara 34 (Sousa Caldas): João Manuel Pereira da Silva ► José Maria da Silva Paranhos Jr. ► Lauro Müller ► Aquino Correia ► Magalhães Júnior ► Carlos Castelo Branco ► João Ubaldo Ribeiro ► Zuenir Ventura ► Evaldo Cabral de Mello 35 (Tavares Bastos): Rodrigo Otávio ► Rodrigo Otávio Filho ► José Honório Rodrigues ► Celso Cunha ► Cândido Mendes de Almeida ► Godofredo de Oliveira Neto 36 (Teófilo Dias): Afonso Celso ► Clementino Fraga ► Paulo Carneiro ► José Guilherme Merquior ► João de Scantimburgo ► Fernando Henrique Cardoso 37 (Tomás António Gonzaga): José Júlio da Silva Ramos ► José de Alcântara Machado ► Getúlio Vargas ► Assis Chateaubriand ► João Cabral de Melo Neto ► Ivan Junqueira ► Ferreira Gullar ► Arno Wehling 38 (Tobias Barreto): Graça Aranha ► Alberto Santos-Dumont ► Celso Vieira ► Maurício Campos de Medeiros ► José Américo de Almeida ► José Sarney 39 (Francisco Adolfo de Varnhagen): Manuel de Oliveira Lima ► Alberto de Faria ► Rocha Pombo ► Rodolfo Garcia ► Elmano Cardim ► Otto Lara Resende ► Roberto Marinho ► Marco Maciel ► José Paulo Cavalcanti Filho 40 (José Maria da Silva Paranhos Sr.): Eduardo Prado ► Afonso Arinos ► Miguel Couto ► Alceu Amoroso Lima ► Evaristo de Moraes Filho ► Edmar Bacha

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