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Miao Wei - Wikipedia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Miao Wei
苗圩
Miao in September 2017

Minister of Industry and Information Technology
In office December 2010 – 11 August 2020
Premier	Wen Jiabao Li Keqiang
Preceded by	Li Yizhong
Succeeded by	Xiao Yaqing

Personal details
Born	May 1955 (age 69) Changli County, Hebei, China
Political party	Chinese Communist Party
Alma mater	Hefei University of Technology Central Party School
Occupation	Manufacturing executive, politician
Profession	Industrial engineer

Miao Wei (Chinese: 苗圩; pinyin: Miáo Wéi; born May 1955) is a Chinese manufacturing executive and politician. He was the Minister of Industry and Information Technology until August 2020 and as well as the former Communist Party Chief of Wuhan, capital of Hubei province.^[1]^[2]^[3] Prior to that Miao was President of Dongfeng Motor, China's then second biggest carmaker. He was credited with rescuing Dongfeng from near bankruptcy and turning it into a profitable company.^[4]

Career

Miao Wei is a native of Beijing. Beginning to 1974 he worked as a rusticated youth in rural Feixi County of Anhui province. After the Cultural Revolution he was admitted to Hefei University of Technology in 1978, where he studied at the department of the industrial engineering, graduating in 1982. He joined the Chinese Communist Party in September 1984.^[1]^[2]^[3]

After college, Miao worked for the China Auto Import-Export Corporation for ten years. By the age of 30 he was deputy manager for the company's sales division as well as the manufacturing division. In 1993 he was transferred to the then First Ministry of Machine-Building Industry, where he was the Deputy Director of the Automobile Department until 1995 and Assistant General Engineer for the next two years.^[4]

In September 1997 the central government transferred Miao to the government-owned Dongfeng Motor Corporation to lead its turnaround effort. Then China's second-biggest carmaker, Dongfeng had 120,000 employees and lost over 500 million yuan in 1998.^[4] Miao implemented radical reforms at Dongfeng, adopting Western management methodology and establishing alliances with foreign carmakers Nissan and PSA Peugeot Citroën. The company turned a profit within two years, and by 2003 its profits had rocketed to 6.1 billion yuan. In 2004 BusinessWeek nominated Miao Wei as a "Star of Asia" for "transform[ing] Dongfeng from an almost bankrupt military truck maker into a profitable manufacturer of both trucks and passenger cars."^[4]

In May 2005 Miao Wei was appointed the Communist Party Chief of Wuhan, capital of Hubei province and where Dongfeng is headquartered. He was also made a member of the Hubei Provincial Committee of the Communist Party.^[1]^[2]^[3]

In March 2008 Miao was transferred to the central government to serve as Vice Minister of Industry and Information Technology, and was promoted to Minister in December 2010, replacing Li Yizhong.^[1]^[2]^[3]

Miao was an alternate member of the 17th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, and is a full member of the 18th Central Committee.^[1]^[2]^[3]

References

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e "Miao Wei". China Vitae. Retrieved 2013-05-12.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e 苗圩 [Miao Wei] (in Chinese). Xinhua News Agency. Archived from the original on March 27, 2013. Retrieved 2013-05-12.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e 苗圩简历 [Biography of Miao Wei] (in Chinese). People's Daily. Retrieved 2013-05-12.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Wenxian Zhang; Ilan Alon, eds. (2011). Biographical Dictionary of New Chinese Entrepreneurs and Business Leaders. Edward Elgar Publishing. ISBN 9781848449510.

Business positions
Preceded by Ma Yue	General Manager of Dongfeng Motor Corporation 1999–2005	Succeeded by Xu Ping
Party political offices
Preceded by Chen Xunqiu	Communist Party Secretary of Wuhan 2005–2008	Succeeded by Yang Song [zh]
Government offices
Preceded by Li Yizhong	Minister of Industry and Information Technology December 2010 – 2020	Succeeded by Xiao Yaqing

13th State Council of the People's Republic of China

Li Keqiang Cabinet II (2018–2023)

Premier

Li Keqiang^PSC (Party branch secretary)

Premier Li Keqiang

1st Vice-Premier Han Zheng

01 Foreign Affairs	Wang Yi → Qin Gang
02 National Defense	Wei Fenghe
03 Development & Reform Commission	He Lifeng (CPPCC Vice-Chairman)
04 Education	Chen Baosheng → Huai Jinpeng
05 Science & Technology	Wang Zhigang
06 Industry & Information Technology	Miao Wei → Xiao Yaqing → Jin Zhuanglong
07 Ethnic Affairs Commission	Bagatur (CPPCC Vice-Chairman) → Chen Xiaojiang → Pan Yue
08 Public Security	Zhao Kezhi → Wang Xiaohong
09 State Security	Chen Wenqing → Chen Yixin
10 Civil Affairs	Huang Shuxian → Li Jiheng → Tang Dengjie
11 Justice	Fu Zhenghua → Tang Yijun
12 Finance	Liu Kun
13 Human Resources & Social Security	Zhang Jinan → Zhou Zuyi → Wang Xiaoping
14 Natural Resources	Lu Hao → Wang Guanghua
15 Ecology & Environment	Li Ganjie → Huang Runqiu
16 Housing & Urban-Rural Development	Wang Menghui → Ni Hong
17 Transport	Li Xiaopeng
18 Water Resources	E Jingping → Li Guoying
19 Agriculture & Rural Affairs	Han Changfu → Tang Renjian
20 Commerce	Zhong Shan → Wang Wentao
21 Culture & Tourism	Luo Shugang → Hu Heping
22 Health Commission	Ma Xiaowei
23 Veterans Affairs	Sun Shaocheng → Pei Jinjia
24 Emergency Management	Wang Yupu† → vacant → Huang Ming → Wang Xiangxi

Central Bank Governor

Yi Gang

Auditor-General

Hu Zejun♀ → Hou Kai

^P: Member of the Politburo;
^PSC: Member of the Politburo Standing Committee;
†: died in office;
♀: Female

12th State Council of the People's Republic of China

Li Keqiang Cabinet I (2013–2018)

Premier

Li Keqiang^PSC (Party branch secretary)

Premier Li Keqiang

1st Vice-Premier Zhang Gaoli

Vice Premiers

State Councilors

Secretary-General

~~Yang Jing~~ (dismissed Feb 2018)

Ministers

01 Foreign Affairs	Wang Yi
02 National Defense	Chang Wanquan
03 Development & Reform Commission	Xu Shaoshi → He Lifeng
04 Education	Yuan Guiren → Chen Baosheng
05 Science & Technology	Wan Gang (Zhi Gong Party Chairman; CPPCC Vice-Chairman)
06 Industry & Information Technology	Miao Wei
07 Ethnic Affairs Commission	Wang Zhengwei (CPPCC Vice-Chairman) → Bagatur
08 Public Security	Guo Shengkun → Zhao Kezhi
09 State Security	Geng Huichang → Chen Wenqing
10 Supervision	Huang Shuxian → Yang Xiaodu
11 Civil Affairs	Li Liguo → Huang Shuxian
12 Justice	Wu Aiying♀ → Zhang Jun
13 Finance	Lou Jiwei → Xiao Jie
14 Human Resources & Social Security	Yin Weimin
15 Land & Resources	Jiang Daming
16 Environment Protection	Zhou Shengxian → Chen Jining → Li Ganjie
17 Housing & Urban-Rural Development	Jiang Weixin → Chen Zhenggao → Wang Menghui
18 Transport	Yang Chuantang → Li Xiaopeng
19 Water Resources	Chen Lei
20 Agriculture	Han Changfu
21 Commerce	Gao Hucheng → Zhong Shan
22 Culture	Cai Wu → Luo Shugang
23 Health & Family Planning Commission	Li Bin♀

Central Bank Governor

Zhou Xiaochuan (CPPCC Vice-Chairman)

Auditor-General

Liu Jiayi → Hu Zejun♀

^P: Member of the Politburo;
^PSC: Member of the Politburo Standing Committee;
♀: female

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