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Necrospermia - Wikipedia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

(Redirected from Necrozoospermia)

-spermia,
Further information: Testicular infertility factors

Aspermia—lack of semen; anejaculation

Asthenozoospermia—sperm motility below lower reference limit

Azoospermia—absence of sperm in the ejaculate

Hyperspermia—semen volume above upper reference limit

Hypospermia—semen volume below lower reference limit

Oligospermia—total sperm count below lower reference limit

Necrospermia—absence of living sperm in the ejaculate

Teratospermia—fraction of normally formed sperm below lower reference limit

Necrospermia (or necrozoospermia) is a condition in which there is a low percentage of live and a very high percentage of immotile spermatozoa in semen.^[1]

Necrospermia is usually confused with asthenozoospermia, which is the inability of the sperm to move even when alive. To check for necrospermia, samples with a high percentage of immobile sperm are stained to check for vitality. If they are dead sperm they will be stained, as the membrane is broken and the dye enters indiscriminately. Necrozoospermia is a rare condition with a reported prevalence of 0.2–0.48% in infertile subjects.^[2]

Treatment in complementary and alternative medicine

It has been claimed that necrospermia can be successfully treated in Ayurveda. A single case report to that effect has been published.^[3]^{[dubious – discuss]}

References

^ World Health Organization (WHO) Laboratory Manual for the Examination and Processing of Human Semen, 5th Edition, 2010
^ Lecomte PJ, Barthelemy C., Nduwayo L., Hamamah S. (1999) Necrospermia: Etiology and treatment. In: Hamamah S., Olivennes F., Mieusset R., Frydman R. (eds) Male Sterility and Motility Disorders. Serono Symposia USA. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-1522-6_6
^ Doddamani SH, Shubhashree MN, Giri SK, Naik R, Bharali BK (January–March 2019). "Ayurvedic management of necrozoospermia - A case report". AYU. 40 (1): 44–47. doi:10.4103/ayu.AYU_120_15. PMC 6891995. PMID 31831968.

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Male diseases of the pelvis and genitals

Internal

Testicular	Orchitis Hydrocele testis Testicular cancer Testicular torsion Male infertility Aspermia Asthenozoospermia Azoospermia Hyperspermia Hypospermia Oligospermia Necrospermia Teratospermia Ectopic testis
Epididymis	Epididymitis Spermatocele Hematocele
Prostate	Prostatitis Acute prostatitis Chronic bacterial prostatitis Chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome Asymptomatic inflammatory prostatitis Benign prostatic hyperplasia Prostate cancer
Seminal vesicle	Seminal vesiculitis

External

Penis	Balanoposthitis / Balanitis Balanitis plasmacellularis Pseudoepitheliomatous keratotic and micaceous balanitis Phimosis Paraphimosis Priapism Sexual dysfunction Erectile dysfunction Spontaneous orgasm Peyronie's disease Penile cancer Penile fracture Balanitis xerotica obliterans Persistent genital arousal disorder
Scrotum	Fournier gangrene Varicocele Pneumoscrotum

Other

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Classification	D ICD-11: GB04.Y ICD-10: N46 SNOMED CT: 67708007
External resources	Scholia: Q3346927

Treatment in complementary and alternative medicine

References

Further reading

External links