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Avignon Cathedral - Wikipedia

Coordinates: 43°57′06″N 4°48′27″E / 43.95167°N 4.80750°E

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

(Redirected from Notre Dame des Doms)

Cathedral of Our Lady of Doms Cathédrale Notre-Dame des Doms d'Avignon
Avignon Cathedral
Religion
Affiliation	Roman Catholic Church
District	Archdiocese of Avignon
Rite	Roman
Ecclesiastical or organizational status	Cathedral
Location
Location	Avignon, France
Geographic coordinates	43°57′06″N 4°48′27″E / 43.95167°N 4.80750°E / 43.95167; 4.80750
Architecture
Type	Church
Style	Romanesque, Gothic
Groundbreaking	12th century
Completed	1425
UNESCO World Heritage Site
Official name: Historic Centre of Avignon: Papal Palace, Episcopal Ensemble and Avignon Bridge
Type	Cultural
Criteria	i, ii, iv
Designated	1995
Reference no.	228
State Party	France
Website
Official Website

Avignon Cathedral (French: Cathédrale Notre-Dame des Doms d'Avignon) is a Roman Catholic church located next to the Palais des Papes in Avignon, France. The cathedral is the seat of the Archbishop of Avignon.

The cathedral is a Romanesque building, constructed primarily in the second half of the 12th century.^[1] The bell tower collapsed in 1405 and was rebuilt in 1425. In 1670–1672 the apse was rebuilt and extended.^[2] The extension led to the destruction of the medieval cloister.^[3]

The building was abandoned and allowed to deteriorate during the Revolution, but it was reconsecrated in 1822 and restored by the archbishop Célestin Dupont in 1835–1842.^[4] The most prominent feature of the cathedral is a gilded statue of the Virgin Mary atop the bell tower which was erected in 1859.^[4] The interior contains many works of art. The most famous of these is the mausoleum of Pope John XXII (died 1334), a 14th-century Gothic edifice. It was moved in 1759, damaged during the Revolution, and restored to its original position in 1840.^[5] The cathedral was listed as a Monument historique in 1840.^[6] In 1995, the cathedral, along with the Palais des Papes and other historic buildings in the Avignon city center, became a UNESCO World Heritage Site because of its outstanding architecture and its importance during the 14th and 15th centuries.^[3]

References

^ Girard 1958, p. 162.
^ Girard 1958, pp. 163, 166.
^ ^a ^b "Historic Centre of Avignon: Papal Palace, Episcopal Ensemble and Avignon Bridge". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization. Retrieved 20 October 2021.
^ ^a ^b Girard 1958, p. 163.
^ Girard 1958, p. 165.
^ Base Mérimée: Cathédrale Notre-Dame-des-Doms, Ministère français de la Culture. (in French)

Sources

Girard, Joseph (1958). Évocation du Vieil Avignon (in French). Paris: Les Éditions de Minuit. OCLC 5391399.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Avignon Cathedral.

Official Website

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