Mihail Kogălniceanu, Constanța

Coordinates: 44°22′0″N 28°27′30″E / 44.36667°N 28.45833°E

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Mihail Kogălniceanu
Commune
Location in Constanța County
Mihail Kogălniceanu Location in Romania
Coordinates: 44°22′0″N 28°27′30″E / 44.36667°N 28.45833°E / 44.36667; 28.45833
Country	Romania
County	Constanța
Subdivisions	Mihail Kogălniceanu, Palazu Mic, Piatra
Government
• Mayor (2020–2024)	Ancuța-Daniela Belu^[1] (PNL)
Area	165.51 km² (63.90 sq mi)
Population (2021-12-01)^[2]	9,103
• Density	55/km² (140/sq mi)
Time zone	EET/EEST (UTC+2/+3)
Vehicle reg.	CT
Website	http://www.mk-primaria.ro

Mihail Kogălniceanu (Romanian pronunciation: [mihaˈil koɡəlniˈtʃe̯anu] ^ⓘ) is a commune in Constanța County, Northern Dobruja, Romania, located 25 km (16 mi) northwest of Constanța proper. The commune includes three villages:

Mihail Kogălniceanu - historical names: Kara Murat (Turkish: Karamurat), Bulgari (Bulgarian: Българи) and Regele Ferdinand
Palazu Mic
Piatra (historical name: Tașaul, Turkish: Taşağıl)

The commune further includes two territorially distinct communities, Social Group Sibioara and Social Group Ceres, which are legally part of the village of Mihail Kogălniceanu. The Mihail Kogălniceanu International Airport is located nearby.

History

The village is situated on the site of a Roman settlement called Vicus Clementianus, discovered by the archaeologist Vasile Pârvan in 1913.

In 1651, the place was mentioned by the Ottoman traveler Evliya Çelebi as a Tatar settlement named Kara Murat ("Black Murat", after its founder).

In 1879-1880, after the incorporation of Northern Dobruja into Romania, the village started to be settled by Romanian shepherds from Transylvania (Mocani). In the 1930s it was renamed Ferdinand I, after King Ferdinand I of Romania. In 1948, with the advent of the communist regime, the commune was given its current name, after the Romanian politician Mihail Kogălniceanu.

Mihail Kogălniceanu is home to the Gheorghe Celea Museum, the first and only Aromanian museum in Romania, founded in 2006 by Willibard ("Willy") Wisoșenschi of the Mușata Armână Cultural Foundation.^[3]^[4]

Demographics

At the 2011 census, Mihail Kogălniceanu had 8,273 Romanians (84.95%), 3 Hungarians (0.03%), 246 Roma (2.53%), 3 Germans (0.03%), 33 Turks (0.34%), 419 Tatars (4.30%), 108 Aromanians (1.11%), 642 others (6.59%), and 12 with undeclared ethnicity (0.12%).^[5]

Natives

Adolph Bachmeier
Dumitru Caraman
Toma Enache (born 1970), film director^[6]
Stere Gulea
Adrian Pllotschi
Stere Sertov

Town Hall
Cultural Center
Clinic

References

^ "Results of the 2020 local elections". Central Electoral Bureau. Retrieved 15 June 2021.
^ "Populaţia rezidentă după grupa de vârstă, pe județe și municipii, orașe, comune, la 1 decembrie 2021" (XLS). National Institute of Statistics.
^ Anghel, Carmen (25 March 2014). "Primul muzeu al aromânilor". Jurnalul Național (in Romanian).
^ Nicolau, Nicoleta (19 September 2015). ""Acasă la maia" - expoziție de meșteșuguri tradiționale la Muzeul "Gheorghe Celea"". Ziua de Constanța (in Romanian).
^ "Constanța County at the 2011 census" (PDF) (in Romanian). INSSE. February 2, 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 24, 2012. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
^ Godja, Dani (5 October 2019). "Regizorul Toma Enache ne povestește adevăruri pe care nu avem voie să le uităm" (in Romanian). Elita României.

External links

"Romanians Eager for Long-Awaited Arrival of the Yanks", Kevin Sullivan, The Washington Post, February 6, 2006

v t e Constanța County, Romania
Cities	Constanța (county seat) Mangalia Medgidia
Towns	Cernavodă Eforie Hârșova Murfatlar Năvodari Negru Vodă Ovidiu Techirghiol
Communes	23 August Adamclisi Agigea Albești Aliman Amzacea Băneasa Bărăganu Castelu Cerchezu Chirnogeni Ciobanu Ciocârlia Cobadin Cogealac Comana Corbu Costinești Crucea Cumpăna Cuza Vodă Deleni Dobromir Dumbrăveni Fântânele Gârliciu Ghindărești Grădina Horia Independența Ion Corvin Istria Limanu Lipnița Lumina Mereni Mihail Kogălniceanu Mihai Viteazu Mircea Vodă Nicolae Bălcescu Oltina Ostrov Pantelimon Pecineaga Peștera Poarta Albă Rasova Săcele Saligny Saraiu Seimeni Siliștea Târgușor Topalu Topraisar Tortoman Tuzla Valu lui Traian Vulturu

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