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Panna State - Wikipedia

Coordinates: 24°16′N 80°10′E / 24.27°N 80.17°E

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Panna State

Princely State of British India

1731–1950

Flag

Coat of arms

Panna State in the Imperial Gazetteer of India

Capital

Panna

Area

• 1931

6,724 km² (2,596 sq mi)

Population

• 1931

212,130

History

• Established

1731

• Accession to India

1950

Succeeded by

India

Panna State was a kingdom and later princely state of colonial India,^[1] located in modern Panna district of Madhya Pradesh.

The state of Panna belonged to the Bundelkhand Agency and covered an area of, 6724 km² with 1,008 villages within its borders in 1901. It took its name from the chief town in the area, Panna, which was the capital of the state.

History

A predecessor state was founded by one of the Raj Gond chiefs of the area around 1450.^[2] Almost three centuries later Panna was the capital chosen by a leader Chhatar Sal, the founder of Panna State, after leading a revolt against the Mughal Empire. He established an alliance with the Maratha Peshwa and made Panna his capital. After conquering Mahoba in 1680 Chhatar Sal extended his rule over most of Bundelkhand. Upon his death in 1731, his kingdom was divided among his sons, with one-third of the kingdom going to his son-in-law, the Peshwa Baji Rao I.^{[citation needed]}

The Kingdom of Panna went to Harde Sah, the eldest son of Chhatar Sal. In the early 19th century, Panna became a princely state of British India, and gained control of the states of Nagod and Sohawal. Raja Nirpat Singh assisted the British in the Revolt of 1857, and the British rewarded him with the title Maharaja.^{[citation needed]}

Maharaja Madho Singh was deposed by the Viceroy in April 1902, after a commission found him guilty of poisoning his uncle, Rao Raja Khuman Singh, the previous year.^[3]

Maharaja Mahendra Yadvendra Singh acceded to the Government of India on 1 January 1950, and the kingdom became Panna District of the new Indian state of Vindhya Pradesh. Vindhya Pradesh was merged into Madhya Pradesh on 1 November 1956.

Rulers

The rulers of the state were entitled to an 11-gun salute by the British authorities.^[4]

Rajas

1675–1731: Raja Chhatrasal
1731–1739: Hardesah Singh (d. 1739)
1739–1752: Sabha Singh (d. 1752)
1752–1758: Aman Singh (d. 1758)
1758–1777: Hindupat Singh (d. 1777)
1777–1779: Anirudh Singh (d. 1779)
1779–1785: interregnum
1785–1798: Dhokal Singh
1798–1834: Kishor Singh (d. 1834)
1834–1849: Harbans Rai
1849–1869: Nirpat Singh (d. 1870)

Maharajas

1869 – Jun 1870: Nirpat Singh (s.a.)
9 Jun 1870 – 1893: Rudra Pratap Singh (b. 1848 – d. 1893) (from 1 Jan 1876, Sir Rudra Pratap Singh)
1893 – 9 Mar 1898: Lokpal Singh (d. 1898)
9 Mar 1898 – 22 Apr 1902: Madho Singh (d. af.1925)
20 Jun 1902 – 15 Aug 1947 Yadvendra Singh Judeo (b. 1893 – d. 1963)

Titular Maharajas

1947–1963: Yadvendra Singh Judeo
1963–1971: Narendra Singh Judeo

After abolition of all royal titles and privy purse in 1971.

1971–1998: Narendra Singh Judeo
1998–2009: Manvendra Singh Judeo
2009–2023: Raghavendra Singh Judeo

References

^ Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Panna" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 20 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 680.
^ Princely States of India
^ "An Indian Rajah deposed". The Times. No. 36749. London. 23 April 1902. p. 5.
^ "Indian Princely States K-Z". worldstatesmen.org. Retrieved 16 August 2019.

External links

Media related to Panna State at Wikimedia Commons
"Panna" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 20 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 680.

24°16′N 80°10′E / 24.27°N 80.17°E / 24.27; 80.17

v t e Former princely states in Central India
Salute states	Ajaigarh Ali Rajpur Baoni Baraundha Barwani Benares (Ramnagar) Bhopal Bijawar Charkhari Datia Dewas Junior Dewas Senior Dhar Gwalior Indore (Holkar) Jaora Jhabua Khilchipur Maihar Narsinghgarh Orchha Panna Rajgarh Rampur Ratlam Rewa Sailana Samthar Sitamau
Non-salute states	Alipura Bhadaura Basoda Beri (Bundelkhand) Bhaisaunda Bihat Bijairaghogarh Chhatarpur Garha Garrauli Gaurihar Jaitpur Jaso Jigni Jobat Kamta-Rajaula Kathiwara Khaniadhana Kothi Kurwai (Korwai) Lugasi Makrai Maksudangarh Mathwar Mohammadgarh Nagod(h)(e) Naigawan Rebai Pahara Paldeo Paron Pathari Piploda Raghogarh Ratanmal Sarila Sohawal Taraon Umri Agra Barkhera Kathaun Khiaoda Sangul Wardha Sirsi
Jagir estates	Kanda Borjhad Bakhatgarh Banka–Pahari Bhaisunda Bijna Bilheri Dhotria Dhurwai Jamnia State Kachhi-Baroda Kali-Baori Kamta-Rajaula Multhan Nimkhera Ondhwa Panth-Piploda Rajgadh Sondhwa Tori Fatehpur
Extinguished (e)states	Amjhera Banpur Vijayraghavgarh Chirgaon Jaitpur Jalaun Jhansi Khaddi Purwa Tiroha Shahgarh
Related topics	Central India Agency Bagelkhand Agency Bhopal Agency Bhopawar Agency Bundelkhand Agency Chaube Jagirs Gwalior Residency Hasht-Bhaiya List of princely states of British India (alphabetical) Malwa Agency Princely states annexed by the British Raj Saugor and Nerbudda Territories

v t e Gun salute princely states (salute states) during the British Raj
21-gun salute	Baroda Gwalior Hyderabad Jammu and Kashmir Mysore
19-gun salute	Bhopal Indore Kalat Kolhapur Travancore Udaipur
17-gun salute	Bahawalpur Bharatpur Bikaner Bundi Cochin Cutch Jaipur Jodhpur Karauli Kota Patiala Pudukkottai Rewa Tonk
15-gun salute	Alwar Banswara Datia Dewas Sr Dewas Jr Dhar Dholpur Dungarpur Idar Jaisalmer Khairpur Kishangarh Orchha Pratapgarh Rampur Sikkim Sirohi
13-gun salute	Benares Bhavnagar Cooch Behar Dhrangadhra Jaora Jhalawar Jind Junagadh Kapurthala Nabha Nawanagar Palanpur Porbandar Rajpipla Ratlam Tripura
11-gun salute	Ajaigarh Alirajpur Baoni Barwani Bijawar Bilaspur Cambay Chamba Charkhari Chhatarpur Chitral Faridkot Tehri Garhwal Gondal Janjira/Jafrabad Jhabua Malerkotla Mandi Manipur Morvi Narsinghgarh Panna Radhanpur Rajgarh Sailana Samthar Sirmur Sitamau Suket Wankaner
9-gun salute	Balasinor Banganapalle Bansda Baraundha Baria Bhor Chhota Udaipur Danta Dharampur Dhrol Jawhar Kalahandi Khilchipur Limbdi Loharu Lunavada Maihar Mayurbhanj Mudhol Nagod Palitana Patna Rajkot Sachin Sangli Sant Sawantwadi Shahpura Sonepur Wadhwan Yawnghwe
List of princely states of British India (alphabetical) Salute state

History

Rulers

Rajas

Maharajas

Titular Maharajas

See also

References

External links