Personal information | |
---|---|
Born | 1 April 1882 Brussels, Belgium |
Died | 28 August 1981 Brussels, Belgium | (aged 99)
Height | 1.80 m (5 ft 11 in) |
Weight | 73 kg (161 lb) |
Sport | |
Sport | Fencing |
Medal record |
Paul Eugène Albert Anspach (1 April 1882 – 28 August 1981) was a Belgian épée and foil fencer who competed in four consecutive Olympics (1908, 1912, 1920 and 1924).[1][2][3]
His grand-uncle, Jules Anspach (1829-1879), was Brussels burgomaster.
Early life
Paul Anspach began his athletic career as a football player. He was a member of the Anspach family.[4] He died in his sleep in Brussels, Belgium on 28 August 1981.[1][2]
Fencing career
Olympics
Anspach was captain of the Belgian épée team from 1909 to 1928. At the 1908 Summer Olympics, he won a silver medal in the team épée event and placed 5th overall in individual épée.[4] In the sabre competition, he was stopped in the 2nd round.[1]
At the 1912 Summer Olympics, he captured gold medals in both the individual and team épée competitions. In the individual event, he won 6 of his 7 matches.[4] He finished in 12th place in the individual foil event.[1][5]
The Olympics were not held in 1916 because of World War I. At the 1920 Summer Olympics, Anspach won a silver medal in the team épée competition.[1][6] In the 1924 Summer Olympics, he won a silver medal in team épée and finished 9th overall in individual épée.[1]
In 1951, Anspach became the first recipient of the Taher Pacha Trophy (founded in 1950 by H.E. Mohammed Taher Pacha, a member of the IOC for Egypt. It is to be awarded annually by the IOC to an Athlete whose "general merit and career justify the award of a special distinction in the name of Olympism.")[7]
In 1976, Anspach was awarded the Silver Medal of the Olympic Order.[2][5] For the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal, the Comités d'organisation des Jeux Olympiques (COJO) invited Anspach to take part in the ceremony for the transmission of the Flame from Athens to Ottawa. His doctors felt that the journey from Brussels to Athens and back would be too tiring for the ninety-year-old Belgian, who said he was "honored and moved by this very special invitation".[8]
Belgian Olympic Committee and International Fencing Association
He contributed to the formation of the Belgian Olympic Committee in 1906.[2][9]
In 1913, he was one of the founders of the Fédération Internationale d'Escrime (International Fencing Association, or FIE).[5] He served as its Secretary-General, before serving as its President from 1932 until 1939 (when it was suspended for the duration of World War II), and then from 1946 until 1950.[5]
In 1914, he sat as Secretary at the Paris Olympic Congress, where he dealt with the technical side of the Congress.[10] In 1914, along with the Marquess of Chasseloup-Laubat he drew up the rules for Fencing as an Olympic sport.[11]
See also
References
- ^ a b c d e f "Paul Anspach Biography and Statistics". Sports Reference. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 17 August 2009.
- ^ a b c d "Olympism in mourning" (PDF). Olympic Review. 167. Lausanne, Switzerland: The International Olympic Committee: 559. September–October 1981. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 June 2012. Retrieved 18 August 2009.
- ^ "Paul Anspach". Olympedia. Retrieved 24 March 2021.
- ^ a b c "Anspach, Paul". Jews in Sports. Retrieved 5 July 2015.
- ^ a b c d "Olympic awards" (PDF). Olympic Review. 107–108. Lausanne, Switzerland: The International Olympic Committee: 505–506. September–October 1976. Retrieved 18 August 2009.
- ^ Horvitz, Peter S. (2007). The Big Book of Jewish Sports Heroes: An Illustrated Compendium of Sports History & The 150 Greatest Jewish Sports Stars. Specialist Press International. p. 184. ISBN 978-1-56171-907-5.
- ^ "The Taher Pachas trophy" (PDF). Olympic Review. 29. Lausanne, Switzerland: The International Olympic Committee: 2. September 1951. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 August 2010. Retrieved 18 August 2009.
- ^ "COJO's Invitation to Mr. Paul Anspach" (PDF). Olympic Official Report Montreal 1976. 1 (part 2). Lausanne, Switzerland: The International Olympic Committee. 1976. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 May 2010. Retrieved 18 August 2009.
- ^ "Around the National Olympic Committees" (PDF). Olympic Review. 107–108. Lausanne, Switzerland: The International Olympic Committee: 566. September–October 1976. Retrieved 18 August 2009.
- ^ Anspach, Paul (September–October 1974). "Coubertin and fencing" (PDF). Olympic Review. 82–83. Lausanne, Switzerland: The International Olympic Committee: 461. Retrieved 18 August 2009.
- ^ Lahmy, Eric (August 1985). "Safety in Fencing" (PDF). Olympic Review. 214. Lausanne, Switzerland: The International Olympic Committee: 499. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 August 2010. Retrieved 18 August 2009.
External links
- Paul Anspach at databaseOlympics.com (archived)
- Paul Anspach at Olympics.com
- Paul Anspach at Olympedia
- Paul Anspach at Team Belgium (in Dutch)
- 1882 births
- 1981 deaths
- Belgian male fencers
- Belgian épée fencers
- Belgian foil fencers
- Jewish épée fencers
- Jewish foil fencers
- Jewish sabre fencers
- Jewish Belgian sportspeople
- Olympic fencers for Belgium
- Fencers at the 1908 Summer Olympics
- Fencers at the 1912 Summer Olympics
- Fencers at the 1920 Summer Olympics
- Fencers at the 1924 Summer Olympics
- Olympic gold medalists for Belgium
- Olympic silver medalists for Belgium
- Olympic bronze medalists for Belgium
- Olympic medalists in fencing
- Medalists at the 1908 Summer Olympics
- Medalists at the 1912 Summer Olympics
- Medalists at the 1920 Summer Olympics
- Medalists at the 1924 Summer Olympics
- Recipients of the Olympic Order
- Sportspeople from Brussels