Phasiinae

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Phasiinae

Phasia hemiptera
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Class:	Insecta
Order:	Diptera
Superfamily:	Oestroidea
Family:	Tachinidae
Subfamily:	Phasiinae

Phasiinae is a subfamily of flies in the family Tachinidae.^[1]^[2]^[3] Except for the small tribe Strongygastrini members of this subfamily attack only Heteroptera.^[4]

Tribes & genera

[edit]

The subfamily Phasiinae contains the following tribes and genera:^[5]^[6]^[7]

Tribe Catharosiini

Catharosia Rondani, 1868^[8]
Stackelbergomyia Rohdendorf, 1948^[9]

Tribe Cylindromyiini

Tribe Gymnosomatini

Acaulona Wulp, 1884^[23]
Atrichiopoda Townsend, 1931^[24]
Bibiomima Brauer & von Bergenstamm, 1889^[25]
Bogosia Rondani, 1873^[26]
Bogosiella Villeneuve, 1923^[27]
Brasilomyia Özdikmen, 2010^[28]
Cesaperua Koçak & Kemal, 2010^[29]
Cistogaster Latreille, 1829^[30]
Clytiomya Rondani, 1861^[31]
Cylindrophasia Townsend, 1916^[32]
Dallasimyia Blanchard, 1944^[33]
Ectophasia Townsend, 1912^[34]
Ectophasiopsis Townsend, 1915^[35]
Eliozeta Rondani, 1856^[36]
Euacaulona Townsend, 1908^[37]
Euclytia Townsend, 1908^[37]
Eutrichopoda Townsend, 1908^[37]
Gymnoclytia Brauer & von Bergenstamm, 1893^[38]
Gymnosoma Meigen, 1803^[14]
Homogenia Wulp, 1892^[39]
Itaxanthomelana Townsend, 1927^[13]
Mahauiella Toma, 2003^[40]
Melanorophasia Townsend, 1934^[41]
Pennapoda Townsend, 1897^[42]
Pentatomophaga Meijere, 1917^[43]
Syringosoma Townsend, 1917^[44]
Tapajosia Townsend, 1934^[41]
Tarassus Aldrich, 1933^[45]
Technamyia Reinhard, 1975^[46]
Trichopoda Berthold, 1827^[47] (feather-legged flies)
Urucurymyia Townsend, 1934^[41]
Xanthomelanodes Townsend, 1892^[41]
Xanthomelanopsis Townsend, 1917^[48]

Tribe Hermyini

Tribe Leucostomatini

Apomorphomyia Crosskey, 1984^[52]
Brullaea Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863^[53]
Cahenia Verbeke, 1960^[54]
Calyptromyia Villeneuve, 1915^[55]
Cinochira Zetterstedt, 1844^[56]
Clairvillia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830^[12]
Clairvilliops Mesnil, 1959^[57]
Clelimyia Herting, 1981^[58]
Dionaea Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830^[12]
Dionomelia Kugler, 1978^[59]
Eulabidogaster Belanovsky, 1951^[60]
Labigastera Macquart, 1834^[61]
Leucostoma Meigen, 1803^[14]
Oblitoneura Mesnil, 1975^[62]
Periostoma Cortés, 1986^[63]
Pradocania Tschorsnig, 1997^[64]
Psalidoxena Villeneuve, 1941^[65]
Pseudobrullaea Mesnil, 1957^[66]
Takanoella Baranov, 1935^[67]
Truphia Malloch, 1930^[68]
Weberia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830^[12]

Tribe Parerigonini

Parerigone Brauer, 1898^[69]
Paropesia Mesnil, 1970^[70]
Zambesomima Mesnil, 1967^[71]

Tribe Phasiini

Tribe Strongygastrini

Tribe Xystini

Xysta Meigen, 1924^[16]

Tribe Zitini

Leverella Baranov, 1934^[80]
Zita Curran, 1927^[15]

Unplaced genus of Phasiinae

Shannonomyiella Townsend, 1939^[81]

References

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^ Chandler, Peter J. (1998). Checklists of Insects of the British Isles (New Series) Part 1: Diptera. Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects. Vol. 12. London: Royal Entomological Society of London. pp. 1–234. ISBN 0-901546-82-8.
^ O'Hara, James E.; Shima, Hiroshi; Zhang, Chuntian (2009). "Annotated Catalogue of the Tachinidae (Insecta: Diptera) of China" (PDF). Zootaxa. 2190. Auckland, New Zealand: Magnolia Press: 1–236. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.2190.1.1. ISSN 1175-5334. Retrieved 2011-02-24.
^ O'Hara, James E.; Wood, D. Monty (28 January 2004). "Checklist Of The Tachinidae (Diptera) Of America North Of Mexico" (PDF). Nicaragua: Biodiversidad de Nicaragua. pp. 1–42.
^ O’Hara, J.E. 2008. General information about Tachinidae
^ Blaschke, Jeremy Daniel (2015). Evolution and Phylogeny of the Parasitoid Subfamily Phasiinae (Diptera: Tachinidae) (PhD). University of Tennessee. Retrieved 2021-11-11.
^ Blaschke, Jeremy D.; Stireman III, John O. III; O'hara, James E.; Cerretti, Pierfilippo; et al. (2018). "Molecular phylogenetics and piercer evolution in the bug-killing flies (Diptera: Tachinidae: Phasiinae)". Systematic Entomology. 43 (1): 218–238. Bibcode:2018SysEn..43..218B. doi:10.1111/syen.12272. S2CID 90944574.
^ O'Hara, James E. "Taxonomic and host catalogue of the Tachinidae of America North of Mexico". Retrieved 2019-07-02.
^ Rondani, C. (1868). "Diptera italica non vel minus cognita descripta vel annotata observationibus nonnullis additis. Fasc. III". Atti della Società Italiana di Scienze Naturali. 11: 21–54.
^ Rohdendorf, B.B. (1948). "A new family of parasitic muscoid Diptera from the sands of the Volga region". Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR. 63: 455–458.
^ Curran, C.H. (1938). "New species and records of Tachinidae (Diptera)". Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales. 63: 185–206. Retrieved 19 May 2022.
^ ^a ^b Robineau-Desvoidy, Jean-Baptiste (1863). Histoire naturelle des dipteres des environs de Paris (PDF). Vol. Tome second. Masson et Fils, Paris. pp. 1–920. Retrieved 15 February 2015.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g Robineau-Desvoidy, J.B. (1830). "Essai sur les myodaires". Mémoires présentés par divers savans à l'Académie Royale des Sciences de l'Institut de France (Sciences Mathématiques et Physiques). 2 (2): 1–813. Retrieved 7 January 2022.
^ ^a ^b ^c Townsend, C.H.T. (1927). "Synopse dos generos muscoideos da regiao humida tropical da America, con generos e especies novas". Revista do Museu Paulista. 15: 203–385. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
^ ^a ^b ^c Meigen, J. W. (1803). "Versuch einer neuen Gattungs-Eintheilung der europaischen zweiflugligen Insekten". Mag. Insektenkd. 2: 259–281.
^ ^a ^b Curran, C.H. (1927). "Some new Australasian and African Diptera of the families Muscidae and Tachinidae (Dipt.)". Entomologische Mitteilungen. 16: 345–357.
^ ^a ^b ^c Meigen, J. W. (1824). "Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europaischen zweiflugeligen Insekten". Vierter Theil. Schulz-Wundermann, Hamm.: xii + 428 pp. Retrieved 9 May 2020.
^ Herting, B. (1979). "Revision einiger nicht-paläarktischer Arten aus der Tribus Cylindromyiini (Dipt. Tachinidae, Phasiinae)" (PDF). Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde. Serie A (Biologie). 326: 1–15. Retrieved 27 August 2023.
^ Townsend, C.H.T. (1931). "New genera and species of American oestromuscoid flies. [Concl.] ". 1. Revista de Entomologia: 437–479.
^ Townsend CH (1939). "New and striking melanophorid tribe and gymnosomatid genera from Rio de Janeiro (Diptera Oestromuscaria)". Rev. Ent. (Rio J.). 10: 249–254.
^ Townsend, C.H.T. (1915). "A polistiform genus of muscoid flies (Diptera)". Insecutor Inscitiae Menstruus. 3: 43–44. Retrieved 28 August 2023.
^ Guimarães, J.H. (1979). "Polybiocyptera plaumanni, gen. et sp. nov. and Hemyda conopoides, sp. n., two new wasp-like Tachinidae (Diptera)". Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia. 32 (1-23 (1978-1979)): 217–221. doi:10.11606/0031-1049.1979.32.p217-221.
^ Crosskey, R.W. (1967). "An index-catalogue of the genus-group names of Oriental and Australasian Tachinidae (Diptera) and their type-species". Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology. 20: 1–39. Retrieved 13 July 2023.
^ Wulp, F.M. van der (1888). "Fam. Muscidae [part]". Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta. Diptera. 2: 2–40.
^ Townsend, C.H.T. (1931). "New genera and species of American oestromuscoid flies. [Cont.]". Revista de Entomologia. 1: 313–354.
^ Brauer, F.; Bergenstamm, J.E. von (1889). "Die Zweiflugler des Kaiserlichen Museums zu Wien. IV. Vorarbeiten zu einer Monographie der Muscaria Schizometopa (exclusive Anthomyidae)". Pars I. Denkschriften der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien. 56 (1): 69–180, 11 pls. Retrieved 8 June 2023.
^ Rondani, Camillo (1873). "Muscaria exotica Musei Civici Januensis. Fragmentum I. Species aliquae in Abyssinia (Regione Bogos) lectae a Doct. O. Beccari et March. O. Antinori, anno 1870-71". Annali Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat. Genova. 4: 282–294. Retrieved 27 January 2021.
^ Villeneuve, J. (1923). "Descriptions de Phasiinae nouveaux (Dipt.)". Revue Zoologique Africaine. 11 (78–81).
^ Özdikmen, Hüseyin (2010). "Brasilomyia nom. nov., a new name for the preoccupied tachinid genus Platyphasmia Townsend, 1935 (Diptera: Tachinidae)". Munis Entomology & Zoology. 5: 293–294. Retrieved 28 August 2023.
^ Koçak, A.Ö.; Kemal, M. (2010). "Nomenclatural notes on the genus group names of some families (Diptera)". Priamus. 12: 156–160.
^ Latreille, Pierre André (1829). Suite et findes insectes. In Cuvier, [G.L.C. F.D.], Le regne animal. Vol. V. Paris: Deterville et Crochard. pp. xxiv + 556.
^ Rondani, C. (1861). Dipterologiae Italicae prodromus. Vol. IV. Species Italicae. Pars tertia. Muscidae Tachininarum complementum. Vol. IV. A. Stocche, Parmae. pp. 174 pp.
^ Townsend, C.H.T. (1916). "New and noteworthy Brazilian Muscoidea collected by Herbert H. Smith" (PDF). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 35: 15–22. Retrieved 2 May 2022.
^ Blanchard, E.E. (1944). "Dallasimya bosqo, nuevo genero y especie de triquiopodino (Dipt. Gymnosomatidae)". Revta Argentina Ent. 2: 7–11.
^ Townsend, C.H.T. (1912). "A readjustment of muscoid names". Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. 14: 45–53. Retrieved 14 March 2022.
^ Townsend, C.H.T. (1915). "New Neotropical muscoid flies". Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 49 (2115): 405–440. doi:10.5479/si.00963801.2115.405. Retrieved 18 March 2022.
^ Rondani, Camillo (1856). Dipterologiae Italicae Prodromus. Vol: I. Genera italica ordinis Dipterorum ordinatim disposita et distincta et in familias et stirpes aggregata. Parmae [= Parma].: A. Stocchi. pp. 226 + [2] pp.
^ ^a ^b ^c Townsend, C.H.T. (1908). "The taxonomy of the muscoidean flies, including descriptions of new genera and species". Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections. 51. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
^ Brauer, F.; Bergenstamm, J. E. von (1893). Die Zweiflugler des Kaiserlichen Museums zu Wien, VI. Vorarbeiten zu einer Monographie der Muscaria Schizometopa (exclusive Anthomyidae). Vol. Pars III. F. Tempsky, Wien. p. 152.
^ ^a ^b Wulp, F.M. van der (1892). "Diagnoses of new Mexican Muscidae". Tijdschrift voor Entomologie. 35: 183–195. Retrieved 8 June 2023.
^ Toma, R. (2003). "Estudo das especies do "complexo Acaulona" sensu Sabrosky (Diptera, Tachinidae)". Revista Brasileira de Entomologia. 47 (2): 267–282. doi:10.1590/S0085-56262003000200016. Retrieved 3 September 2023.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Townsend, C.H.T. (1934). "New Neotropical oestromuscoid flies. [Cont.]". Revista de Entomologia. 4: 201–212.
^ Townsend, C.H.T. (1897). "Contributions from the New Mexico Biological Station.—No II. (continued). On a collection of Diptera from the lowlands of the Rio Nautla, in the state of Vera Cruz. II. [Concl.]". Annals and Magazine of Natural History. 20 (6): 272–29. doi:10.1080/00222939708680625.
^ Meijere, J.C.H. de. (1917). "Studien über südostasiatische Dipteren. XIII. Ueber einige merkwürdigen javanischen Dipteren". Tijdschrift voor Entomologie. 60: 238–251. Retrieved 2 September 2023.
^ ^a ^b Townsend, C.H.T. (1917). "Second paper on Brazilian Muscoidea collected by Herbert H. Smith" (PDF). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 37: 221–233. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
^ Aldrich, J.M. (1933). "A remarkable new genus of Tachinidae (Diptera) from Brazil". Revista de Entomologia. 3: 437–441.
^ Reinhard, H.J. (1975). "New genera and species of American Tachinidae (Diptera)". Canadian Entomologist. 106 [1974]: 1155–1170.
^ Berthold, A.A. (1827). Latreille's Naturliche Familien des Thierreichs. Aus dem Franzosischen. Mit Anmerkungen und Zusatzen. Weimar: Gr.H. S. priv. Landes=Industrie. pp. x + 606 pp.
^ Townsend, Charles Henry Tyler (1917). "Miscellaneous muscoid notes and descriptions". Insecutor Inscitiae Menstruus. (1916) 4: 121–128. Retrieved 10 January 2021.
^ Townsend, Charles Henry Tyler (1916). "New genera and species of muscoid flies" (PDF). Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 51 (2152): 299–323. doi:10.5479/si.00963801.2152.299.
^ Bezzi, M. (1908). "Ditteri Eritrei raccolti dal Dott. Andreini e dal Prof.Tellini. Parte Seconda. Diptera Cyclorrhapha". Bullettino della Società Entomologica Italiana. 39[1907]: 3–199. Retrieved 24 February 2021.
^ Townsend, C.H.T. (1926). "New muscoid flies of the Oriental, Australian, and African faunas". Philippine Journal of Science. 29: 529–544.
^ Crosskey, R.W. (1984). "Annotated keys to the genera of Tachinidae (Diptera) found in tropical and southern Africa". Annals of the Natal Museum. 26: 189–337. Retrieved 29 March 2022.
^ Robineau-Desvoidy, J.B. (1863). Histoire naturelle des diptères des environs de Paris. Tome premiere. Paris: Masson et Fils. pp. xii + 1143.
^ Verbeke, J. (1960). "Diptera Tachinidae. Annales du Musée Royal du Congo Belge, Sér. in-8°". Sciences Zoologiques. 88: 333–344.
^ ^a ^b Villeneuve, J. (1915). "Nouveaux myodaires supérieurs de Formose". Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici. 13: 90–94.
^ Zetterstedt, J.W. (1845). "Diptera Scandinaviae disposita et descripta. Tomus quartus". Officina Lundbergiana, Lundae [= Lund.]: 1281–1738.
^ Mesnil, L.P. (1959). "Tachinidae d'Afrique orientale (Dipt.). (Récoltés par l'expédition zoologique allemande en Afrique orientale de 1951/52. Groupe Lindner—Stuttgart, Nr. 33.)". Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde. 23: 1–31. Retrieved 2 April 2022.
^ Herting, B. (1981). "Typenrevisionen einiger paläarktischer Raupenfliegen (Dipt. Tachinidae) und Beschreibungen neuer Arten". Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde. Serie A (Biologie). 346: 1–21.
^ Kugler, J. (1978). "Leucostoma edentata n. sp. and Dionomelia hennigi n. gen., n. sp., two new Leucostomatini from Israel (Diptera: Tachinidae: Phasiinae)". Entomologica Germanica. 4 (3–4): 344–348. doi:10.1127/entom.germ/4/1978/344.
^ Belanovsky, I.D. (1951). [Tachinids of the Ukrainian SSR.] Part 1 (in Russian). Kyiv: Izdatel’stvo Akademii Nauk Ukrainskoi SSR. pp. 190 pp.
^ ^a ^b Macquart, J (1834). "Insectes Diptères du Nord de la France. Tome V. Athericères: Créophiles, Œstrides, Myopaires, Conopsaires, Scénopiniens, Céphalopsides. Daniel L, Lille, 232 pp". Mémoires de la Société Royale des Sciences, de l'Agriculture et des Arts, de Lille. 1833: 137–368.
^ Mesnil, L.P. (1975). "Deux espèces de tachinaires (Dipt. Tachinidae) nouvelles et intéressantes". Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde. Serie A. (Biologie). 277: 1–5.
^ Cortés, R. (1986). "Taquinidos de Aysen (XI Region) y Magallanes (XII Region) Chile (Diptera: Tachinidae)". Acta Entomológica Chilena. 13: 133–160.
^ Tschorsnig, H.-P. (1997). "A new genus and four new species of Palearctic Tachinidae (Diptera)". Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde (A, Biol.). 555: 1–9. Retrieved 22 August 2023.
^ Villeneuve, J. (1941). "De quelques espèces africaines inédites du genre Linnaemyia R.D. (Dipt. Tachinidae)". Bulletin de la Société Entomologique de France. 46 (7): 107–110. Bibcode:1941AnSEF..46..107V. doi:10.3406/bsef.1941.15517. S2CID 243965199.
^ Mesnil, L.P. (1957). "Nouveaux tachinaires d'Orient. (Deuxième série.)". Mémoires de la Société Royale d'Entomologie de Belgique. 28 (1–80).
^ Baranov, N. (1935). "Neue palaarktische und orientalische Raupenfliegen (Dipt., Tachinidae)". Veterinarski Arhiv. 5: 550–560.
^ Malloch, J.R. (1930). "The calyptrate Diptera of New Zealand. Part II. Family Tachinidae". Records of the Canterbury Museum. 2: 307–311.
^ Brauer, F. (1898). "Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Muscaria schizometopa. I. Bemerkungen zu den Originalexemplaren der von Bigot, Macquart und Robineau-Desvoidy beschriebenen Muscaria schizometopa aus der Sammlung des Herrn G.H. Verrall. Zweite Folge". Sitzungsberichte der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Classe der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien. Abteilung I. 107: 493–546.
^ Mesnil, L.P. (1970). "Description de nouveaux tachinaires de l'Ancien Monde, et notes synonymiques (Diptera, Tachinidae)". Mushi. 44: 89–123.
^ Mesnil, L.P. (1967). "Tachinaires palaearctiques inedits (Diptera)". Mushi. 41: 37–57.
^ Villeneuve, J. (1929). "Myodaires supérieurs nouveaux". Bulletin et Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique. 69: 61–68.
^ Latreille, P.A. (1804). Tableau methodique des insectes. Pp. 129-200. In Société de Naturalistes et d'Agriculteurs, Nouveau dictionnaire d'histoire naturelle ... Tome 24. [Section 3]: Tableaux methodiques d'histoire naturelle. Paris: Deterville. pp. 84 + 4 + 85 + 238 + 18 + 34 pp.
^ Walker, F. (1865). "Descriptions of new species of the dipterous insects of New Guinea". Journal and Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology. 8 (30): 102–108, 109–130. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.1865.tb02425.x.
^ Pandellé, Louis (1894). "Études sur les Muscides de France. IIe partie (suite)". Revue d'entomologie. 13: 1–113.
^ Richter, V.A. (1988). "New Palearctic genera and species of tachinids (Diptera, Tachinidae)". Systematika Nasekomikh I Kleshchei (in Russian). 70: 202–212.
^ Shima, Hiroshi (2015). "Melastrongygaster, a new genus of the tribe Strongygastrini (Diptera: Tachinidae), with five new species from Asia". Zootaxa. 3904 (3): 427–445. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3904.3.9. PMID 25660794.
^ Villeneuve, J. (1916). "A new species of tachino-oestrid from South Africa (Diptera)". Annals of the South African Museum. 15: 465–468. Retrieved 11 September 2023.
^ Townsend, C.H.T. (1919). "New muscoid genera, species and synonymy (Diptera). [Concl.]". Insecutor Inscitiae Menstruus. 6 [1918]: 157–182. Retrieved 1 April 2022.
^ Baranov, N. (1934). "Zur Kenntnis der parasitären Raupenfliegen der Salomonen, Neubritanniens, der Admiralitäts-Inseln, der Fidschi-Inseln und Neukaledoniens, nebst einer Bestimmungstabelle der orientalischen Sturmia-Arten". Veterinarski Arhiv. 4: 472–485.
^ Townsend, C.H.T. (1939). "New and striking melanophorid tribe and gymnosomatid genera from Rio de Janeiro (Diptera Oestromuscaria)". Revista de Entomologia. 10: 249–254.

Taxon identifiers
Phasiinae	Wikidata: Q7181021 Wikispecies: Phasiinae AFD: Phasiinae BioLib: 428012 BugGuide: 17951 CoL: 8VSS2 Fauna Europaea: 144129 Fauna Europaea (new): 268bda71-9430-41d7-9c22-4e454be6be72 iNaturalist: 366275 ITIS: 650564 NBN: NBNSYS0100027008 NCBI: 54286

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