From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Chinese character radical
艮 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||
艮 (U+826E) "stopping,stillness" | ||||
Pronunciations | ||||
Pinyin: | gèn | |||
Bopomofo: | ㄍㄣˋ | |||
Wade–Giles: | ken4 | |||
Cantonese Yale: | gan3 | |||
Jyutping: | gan3 | |||
Japanese Kana: | ゴン gon / コン kon (on'yomi) うしとら ushitora (kun'yomi) | |||
Sino-Korean: | 간 gan | |||
Names | ||||
Japanese name(s): | 艮旁/こんづくり/ごんづくり kondzukuri/gondzukuri 艮/ごん/うしとら gon/ushitora 根旁/ねづくり nedzukuri | |||
Hangul: | 괘이름 gwae ireum | |||
Stroke order animation | ||||
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Radical 138 or radical stopping (艮部) meaning "stopping" or "stillness" is one of the 29 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals in total) composed of 6 strokes. In Taoist Bagua cosmology, 艮 is the seventh of eight trigrams.
In the Kangxi Dictionary, there are just five characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical.
艮 is also the 146th indexing component in the Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China.
Evolution
[edit]-
Bronze script character
-
Large seal script character
-
Small seal script character
Derived characters
[edit]Strokes | Characters |
---|---|
+0 | 艮 |
+1 | 良 |
+2 | 艰SC (=艱) |
+11 | 艱 |
Further information: wikt:Appendix:Chinese radical/艮
Literature
[edit]- Fazzioli, Edoardo (1987). Chinese calligraphy : from pictograph to ideogram : the history of 214 essential Chinese/Japanese characters. calligraphy by Rebecca Hon Ko. New York: Abbeville Press. ISBN 0-89659-774-1.
- Lunde, Ken (Jan 5, 2009). "Appendix J: Japanese Character Sets" (PDF). CJKV Information Processing: Chinese, Japanese, Korean & Vietnamese Computing (Second ed.). Sebastopol, Calif.: O'Reilly Media. ISBN 978-0-596-51447-1.
External links
[edit]Wikimedia Commons has media related to Radical 138.
Chinese radicals according to the Kangxi Dictionary | |
---|---|
1 stroke | |
2 strokes | |
3 strokes | |
4 strokes | |
5 strokes | |
6 strokes | |
7 strokes | |
8 strokes | |
9 strokes | |
10 strokes | |
11 strokes | |
12 strokes | |
13 strokes | |
14 strokes | |
15 strokes |
|
16 strokes | |
17 strokes |
|
See also: Kangxi radicals |
Simplified Chinese characters radicals (indexing components) | |
---|---|
1 stroke | |
2 strokes | |
3 strokes | |
4 strokes | |
5 strokes | |
6 strokes | |
7 strokes | |
8 strokes | |
9 strokes | |
10 strokes | |
11 strokes | |
12 strokes | |
13 strokes | |
14 strokes |
|
17 strokes |
|
GF 0011-2009 Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components prescribes 201 principle indexing components and 100 associated indexing components (in brackets) used in Simplified Chinese. Not all associated indexing components are listed above. |
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