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Samfundet De Nio - Wikipedia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Samfundet De Nio (The Nine Society or Society of the Nine) is a Swedish literary society founded on 14 February 1913 in Stockholm by a testamentary donation from writer Lotten von Kraemer.^[1]^[2] The society has nine members who are elected for life. Its purpose is to promote Swedish literature, peace and women's issues.^[3] It mainly presents a number of literary awards.^[4] It was started as an alternative to the Swedish Academy and is often compared to its more noted cousin.^[5]^[6]

Membership

Four seats are always held by women and four by men. Seat number one, the chair, alternates between men and women.^[7]

Current members: Anna Williams (chair), Nina Burton, Jonas Ellerström, Gunnar Harding, Marie Lundquist, Niklas Rådström, Madeleine Gustafsson, Sara Stridsberg, Johan Svedjedal^[7]

Original members: Viktor Almquist (chair), Selma Lagerlöf, Karl Wåhlin, Ellen Key, Erik Hedén, Kerstin Hård af Segerstad, Göran Björkman, Anna-Maria Roos, John Landquist^[7]

Some notable members over the years have been Astrid Lindgren, Elin Wägner, Hjalmar Gullberg, Anders Olsson, Gunnel Vallquist, Karin Boye, Selma Lagerlöf, Sara Lidman, and Knut Ahnlund.^[7]

Prizes

Samfundet De Nios stora pris (Grand Prize), the main prize to Swedish literary writers, has been awarded annually since 1921.^[8]
- Originally 10,000 Swedish krona. As of 2008^[update] it is 250 000 SEK (about €23,000 or US$32,000).
Lotten von Kraemer's prize (essays)
De Nios translator's prize
Stina Aronson's prize
John Landquist's prize (essayist/idea historian/critic)
Karl Vennberg's prize (young poets)
De Nios Winter prize
De Nios Astrid Lindgren prize
Anders and Veronica Öhman's prize
De Nios Lyric poetry prize
De Nios Special prizes^[7]

List of all winners

Winners of the Grand Prize

^[9]

1916: E A Karlfeldt, Bertel Gripenberg, Vilhelm Ekelund, Axel Lundegård, Hilma Angered Strandberg, Oscar Stjärne, Verner von Heidenstam
1917: K.G. Ossiannilsson, Marika Stiernstedt
1919: K.G. Ossiannilsson
1920: Hans Larsson
1921: Olof Högberg
1922: Tor Hedberg
1923: Elin Wägner
1924: Vilhelm Ekelund, Gustaf Ullman
1925: Fredrik Vetterlund
1926: Hjalmar Bergman
1927: Sigfrid Siwertz
1928: Ludvig Nordström, Pär Lagerkvist
1929: Per Hallström, Axel Lundegård
1930: Erik Blomberg, Bertel Gripenberg
1931: Arvid Mörne, Ernst Didring
1932: Emilia Fogelklou
1933: K.G. Ossiannilsson
1934: Hjalmar Söderberg
1935: Yrjö Hirn, Jarl Hemmer
1936: Bertil Malmberg, Eyvind Johnson
1937: Gustaf Hellström
1938: Harry Martinson
1939: Vilhelm Moberg
1940: Elmer Diktonius, Bertel Gripenberg, Jarl Hemmer, Arvid Mörne, Emil Zilliacus
1941: Olle Hedberg
1942: No grand prize
1943: Sven Lidman
1944: Moa Martinson
1945: Frans G Bengtsson
1946: No grand prize
1947: Jan Fridegård
1948: Sigfrid Lindström
1949: Fritiof Nilsson Piraten, Johannes Edfelt
1950: Nils Ferlin
1951: Gunnar Ekelöf, Lucien Maury
1952: Irja Browallius
1953: Tage Aurell
1954: Gabriel Jönsson
1955: Sivar Arnér
1956: Bo Bergman, Walter Ljungquist, Stina Aronson
1957: Karl Vennberg
1958: Emil Zilliacus
1959: Anders Österling, Evert Taube
1960: Lars Ahlin
1961: Erik Lindegren, Gustaf Hedenvind Eriksson
1962: Hans Ruin
1963: Artur Lundkvist, Birgitta Trotzig
1964: Rabbe Enckell, Peder Sjögren
1965: Willy Kyrklund
1966: Lars Gyllensten
1967: Werner Aspenström, Carl Fries, Per E Rundquist
1968: Ivan Oljelund, Elsa Grave
1969: Albert Viksten, Lars Forssell
1970: Stig Claesson, Majken Johansson
1971: John Landquist
1972: Sune Jonsson
1973: Tito Colliander
1974: Sonja Åkesson
1975: Barbro Alving, Eva Moberg
1976: Sten Hagliden, Olov Hartman
1977: Sara Lidman
1978: Ingemar Leckius
1979: Hans Granlid, Tomas Tranströmer
1980: Lars Norén
1981: Rita Tornborg
1982: No grand prize
1983: Bengt-Emil Johnson
1984: Björn von Rosen
1985: Göran Palm
1986: Gunnar E Sandgren
1987: Lennart Hellsing
1988: Göran Sonnevi
1989: Katarina Frostenson
1990: Tobias Berggren, Lars Gustafsson
1991: Erik Beckman
1992: Göran Tunström
1993: Lennart Sjögren
1994: P O Enquist
1995: Bo Carpelan
1996: Lars Andersson
1997: Per Wästberg
1998: P C Jersild
1999: Sigrid Combüchen
2000: Kjell Espmark
2001: Tomas Tranströmer
2002: Bruno K. Öijer
2003: Ann Jäderlund
2004: Torgny Lindgren
2005: Klas Östergren
2006: Jacques Werup
2007: Tua Forsström
2008: Birgitta Lillpers
2009: Steve Sem-Sandberg
2010: Ingvar Björkeson
2011: Kristina Lugn
2012: Arne Johnsson
2013: Aris Fioretos
2014: Kjell Westö
2015: Sara Stridsberg
2016: Carola Hansson
2017: Agneta Pleijel
2018: Gunnar D. Hansson
2019: Ola Larsmo
2020: Jan Stolpe
2021: Eva Runefelt
2022: Kerstin Ekman
2023: Barbro Lindgren

Publications

The annual publication Vår Tid (Our Time) was published 1916–1925 and 1930. Svensk Litteraturtidskrift (ISSN 0039-663X) was published from 1938 to 1983.^[2]^[10]^[11] It contained essays, reviews and other texts about Swedish literature. Editors have included Olle Holmberg, Algot Werin and Knut Ahnlund.^[12] Samfundet De Nio also published Artes (1975–2005) together with the Swedish Academy, Royal Swedish Academy of Music and the Royal Swedish Academy of Arts.^[13] Since 2003 they publish a literary calendar together with Norstedts Förlag.^[6]^[7]

References

^ Lindorm, Erik (1979). Gustaf V och hans tid 1907–1918 (in Swedish). p. 245. ISBN 91-46-13376-3.
^ ^a ^b "Samfundet De Nio". Nationalencyklopedin (in Swedish). Bra Böcker. 1995. Retrieved 31 December 2008.
^ "De Nio prisar Inger Alfvén" (in Swedish). Göteborgs-Posten. 7 December 2006. Retrieved 31 December 2008. Samfundet De Nio är en litterär akademi som grundades 1913, med syfte att främja skönlitteratur, freds- och kvinnofrågor. ^{[dead link‍]}
^ Hernadi, Alexandra (14 May 2005). "De nio prisar två författare" (in Swedish). Svenska Dagbladet. Retrieved 31 December 2008. Samfundet De nio är en litterär akademi med nio ledamöter som valts på livstid. Akademien bildades efter en donation av författaren Lotten von Kraemer 1913 och har till uppgift att dela ut litterära priser.
^ "De nio litterär kalender 2003" (in Swedish). Norstedts Förlag. Retrieved 31 December 2008.
^ ^a ^b Olofsson, Tommy (29 December 2004). "Key och Almqvist sitter bra i De Nios kalender" (in Swedish). Svenska Dagbladet. Retrieved 31 December 2008.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f "Official website" (in Swedish). Retrieved 31 December 2008.
^ "Samfundet De Nios stora pris". Nationalencyklopedin (in Swedish). Bra Böcker. 1995.
^ "Complete list of winners". Samfundet De Nio. Retrieved 22 February 2024.
^ "Svensk litteraturtidskrift". National Library of Australia. Retrieved 31 December 2008. Utgiven av Samfundet De Nio.
^ "Svensk litteraturtidskrift" (in Swedish). Karolinska Institutet library. Retrieved 31 December 2008. Utgivning: Stockholm : Exp., 1938–1983
^ "Svensk Litteraturtidskrift". Nationalencyklopedin (in Swedish). Bra Böcker. 1995. Retrieved 31 December 2008.
^ "Artes" (in Swedish). Tidskrift.nu. Retrieved 31 December 2008.

External links

Official website (in Swedish)

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