Sarmast

Coordinates: 34°01′35″N 46°19′51″E / 34.02639°N 46.33083°E

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Sarmast Persian: سرمست
City
Sarmast
Coordinates: 34°01′35″N 46°19′51″E / 34.02639°N 46.33083°E / 34.02639; 46.33083^[1]
Country	Iran
Province	Kermanshah
County	Gilan-e Gharb
District	Gowavar
Elevation	1,550 m (5,090 ft)
Population (2016)^[2]
• Total	2,913
Time zone	UTC+3:30 (IRST)

Sarmast (Persian: سرمست)^[3] is a city in, and the capital of, Gowavar District of Gilan-e Gharb County, Kermanshah province, Iran.^[4] It also serves as the administrative center for Gowavar Rural District.^[5] The city is close to the Ghalajeh tunnel.^[6]

Demographics

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Etnicity

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Sarmast is populated by Kurds.^[7]

Population

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At the time of the 2006 National Census, the city's population was 2,434 in 515 households.^[8] The following census in 2011 counted 2,858 people in 702 households.^[9] The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 2,913 people in 811 households.^[2]

References

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^ OpenStreetMap contributors (11 December 2024). "Sarmast, Gilan-e Gharb County" (Map). OpenStreetMap (in Persian). Retrieved 11 December 2024.
^ ^a ^b Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1395 (2016): Kermanshah Province. amar.org.ir (Report) (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. Archived from the original (Excel) on 3 April 2022. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
^ Sarmast can be found at GEOnet Names Server, at this link, by opening the Advanced Search box, entering "-3802997" in the "Unique Feature Id" form, and clicking on "Search Database".
^ Habibi, Hassan (c. 2024) [Approved 7 May 1374]. Creation and establishment of Gowavar and Gahvareh Districts in Kermanshah province. lamtakam.com (Report) (in Persian). Ministry of the Interior, Political and Defense Commission of the Government Board. Proposal 1.4.42.10017; Letter 93808-907; Notification 8725/T14546K. Archived from the original on 30 January 2024. Retrieved 30 January 2024 – via Lam ta Kam.
^ Mousavi, Mirhossein (11 November 2013) [Approved 2 February 1366]. Creation and establishment of five rural districts including villages, farms and places in Gilan-e Gharb County under Bakhtran province. rc.majlis.ir (Report) (in Persian). Ministry of the Interior, Council of Ministers. Proposal 5.53.1.11365; Notification 110456/T197. Archived from the original on 31 January 2014. Retrieved 29 January 2024 – via Research Center of the System of Laws of the Islamic Council of the Farabi Library of Mobile Users.
^ Ghasemi, Yasmin (20 September 2018). "Ghalajeh Tunnel". See Iran (in Persian). Archived from the original on 8 August 2020. Retrieved 13 July 2023.
^ "Language distribution: Kermanshah Province". Iran Atlas. Retrieved 27 March 2021.
^ Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006): Kermanshah Province. amar.org.ir (Report) (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. Archived from the original (Excel) on 20 September 2011. Retrieved 25 September 2022.
^ Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1390 (2011): Kermanshah Province. irandataportal.syr.edu (Report) (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. Archived from the original (Excel) on 18 January 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2022 – via Iran Data Portal, Syracuse University.

Kermanshah Province, Iran

Capital

Kermanshah

Counties and cities

Dalahu County	Kerend-e Gharb Gahvareh
Eslamabad-e Gharb County	Eslamabad-e Gharb Homeyl
Gilan-e Gharb County	Gilan-e Gharb Sarmast
Harsin County	Harsin Bisotun
Javanrud County	Javanrud
Kangavar County	Kangavar
Kermanshah County	Kermanshah Halashi Kuzaran Robat
Paveh County	Paveh Banevreh Bayangan Nowdeshah Nowsud
Qasr-e Shirin County	Qasr-e Shirin Sumar
Ravansar County	Ravansar Shaho
Sahneh County	Sahneh Mian Rahan
Salas-e Babajani County	Tazehabad Ezgeleh
Sarpol-e Zahab County	Sarpol-e Zahab
Sonqor County	Sonqor Satar

Sights

Kohneh Bridge
Behistun Inscription
Taq-e Bostan
Temple of Anahita
The Stone cave Hossein Kuhkan
Dinavar
Ganj Dareh
Essaqwand Rock Tombs
Sorkh Deh chamber tomb
Malek Tomb
Hulwan
Median dakhmeh(Darbad,Sahneh)
Ghar Parau
Do-Ashkaft Cave
Tekyeh Moaven al-molk
Dokan Davood Inscription,Sar Pol-e-Zahab
Tagh e gara,Patagh pass
Sarab Niloufar
Ghoori Ghale Cave
Khaja Barookh's House
Chiyajani Tappe
Statue of Herakles in Behistun complex
Emad al doleh Mosque
Tekyeh Biglarbeygi
Hunters cave,Behistun_complex
Jamé Mosque of Kermanshah
Godin Tepe
Bas relief of Gotarzes II of Parthia
Anubanini rock relief

populated places

List of cities, towns and villages in Kermanshah Province

Gilan-e Gharb County

Capital

Gilan-e Gharb

Districts

Central

Cities

Gilan-e Gharb

Rural Districts
and villages

Cheleh	Abd ol Aziz Akbar Jafar Ban Meydan-e Abdollah Bashirabad-e Bati Cheshmeh Gelineh Cheshmeh Kabud Cheshmeh Murineh Cheshmeh Nezami Cheshmeh Pahn-e Alishah Cheshmeh Pahn-e Fereydun Cheshmeh Pahn-e Rashid Cheshmeh-ye Sangi-ye Rutvand Darband Khizan Eyl Shirzadi Hushyar Cheleh Kaseh Garan Kolah Deraz-e Olya Kolah Deraz-e Sofla Kolah Deraz-e Vosta Kulsavand Poshteh-ye Samavat Qomra Ali Sangchin-e Saleh Sang-e Karmu Shirzadi Sarab Taiyafeh-ye Hazrat-e Soleyman Taiyafeh-ye Shaeran Taiyafeh-ye Shirzadi Tazehabad-e Bati Tazehabad-e Heydarbeygi Tazehabad-e Seydali Varegah-e Olya Varegah-e Sofla Zagheh-ye Ali Karam Zeynal Khan
Direh	Afsharabad Anjavarud Chaman-e Golin Darabi Darvand-e Do Darvand-e Seh Darvand-e Yek Emam Qoli Galuzi Galuzi-ye Davud Golin Allah Morad Jub Baghan-e Olya Jub Baghan-e Sofla Mian Rud Najjar-e Galin Nesar Direh Nesar Direh-ye Sofla Sang Dar Meydan-e Olya Sang Dar Meydan-e Sofla Shahmar Shahrak-e Jub Baghan Shanqal-e Khaldi Shelin Shisheh Rah
Howmeh	Ali Khanabad Aliabad Alirezavandi Avzin-e Fereydun Behabad-e Qobasiah Behabad-e Saleh Bineh Gerd Dandaneh Dartut-e Rahim Gavmakhal-e Eyvani Gavmish Cheran-e Arab Geravian-e Sofla Gorazan-e Olya Gorazan-e Sofla Gur Sefid Jaber-e Sofla Kolah Jub-e Esfandiari Kolah Jub-e Karmi Kolah Jub-e Olya-ye Do Kolah Jub-e Olya-ye Yek Kolah Jub-e Sofla Marjan Babamorad Marjan Gomar Marjan Qeytul Menafabad Mirabeh Mohammad Kesani Nezhad Mohammad Reza Keyani Muderaz Hoseyn Qasemabad Ruiban-e Bozorg Ruiban-e Kuchak Sartitan Sheykh Sorkh ol Din-e Olya Sheykh Sorkh ol Din-e Sofla Siah Gol Turan Shahr
Vizhenan	Ahangaran Bavon Makr Cham Surak-e Sofla Cham Surak-e Vosta Darbid-e Ali Akbar Darbid-e Hoseyn Ali Darbid-e Nazer Ali Falvashan Gol Kheyrak-e Olya Gol Kheyrak-e Sofla Mian Rah Mir Mirab-e Olya Mir Mirab-e Sofla Murt-e Hadi Murt-e Sabz Nian Panjali Qashqeh Qilan Qorutak Sarhal-e Shirzadi Siah Siah