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Vitrina - Wikipedia

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Vitrina

An engraving of Vitrina pellucida by Orlando Jewitt from his 1863 book The land and freshwater mollusks indigenous to, or naturalized in, the British Isles
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Mollusca
Class:	Gastropoda
Order:	Stylommatophora
Superfamily:	Limacoidea
Family:	Vitrinidae
Subfamily:	Vitrininae
Genus:	Vitrina Draparnaud, 1801
Type species
Cythara metria Dall, 1903
Synonyms
Cobresia Hübner, 1810 Glischrus (Hyalina) S. Studer, 1820 (non Schumacher, 1817) Helicolimax J. B. Férussac, 1807 Helix (Hyalina) S. Studer, 1820 (junior objective synonym) Hyalina S. Studer, 1820 junior homonym (non Schumacher, 1817) Pagana Gistel, 1848 Vitrina (Vitrina) Draparnaud, 1801 Zonites (Hyalina) Studer, 1820

Vitrina is genus of small air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Vitrinidae, the glass snails.^[1]

Description

The shell is globular. There is no apertural membrane. The mantle lobe is very small. There is no penial appendix, no vagina, which means that penis, oviduct and spermatheca duct join at a common point.^[2]

These are closely allied species, in which the internal organization is in many cases more distinctive than the external aspect of the shell.^[3]

Distribution

These species occur in North America, Greenland, Europe and northern Asia.

Species

Species with the genus Vitrina include:

Vitrina angelicae Beck, 1837
Vitrina baudoni Delaunay, 1877^[4]
Vitrina exilis Morelet, 1858
† Vitrina kubanica Volkova, 1953
† Vitrina ludovici Depéret, 1895
† Vitrina obesa H.-Z. Pan, 1977
† Vitrina obliqua H.-Z. Pan, 1977 (accepted > unreplaced junior homonym)
Vitrina pellucida (Müller, 1774)
† Vitrina puncticulata F. Sandberger, 1872
Vitrina rugulosa E. von Martens, 1874
† Vitrina splendida C. Koch, 1880
Vitrina tenella A. Gould, 1852
† Vitrina turonica Collot, 1911

Synonyms

† Vitrina suevica Sandberger, 1872: synonym of † Phenacolimax suevica (F. Sandberger, 1872) (superseded combination)

Taxa inquirenda

Vitrina amoena Morelet, 1884
Vitrina angolensis Morelet, 1867
Vitrina bozasi de Rochebrune & Germain, 1904
Vitrina compacta Preston, 1912
Vitrina josephinae Emberton & Griffiths, 2009 (generic affinity uncertain)
Vitrina madagascariensis E. A. Smith, 1882
Vitrina marojeziana Fischer-Piette, Blanc, C.P., Blanc, F. & Salvat, 1994
Vitrina ugandensis Thiele, 1911

References

^ MolluscaBase eds. (2023). MolluscaBase. Vitrina Draparnaud, 1801. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=875675 on 2023-06-15
^ AnimalBase: Vitrina
^ Monograph of theland and freshwater Mollusca of the British Isles; Part XII. pp. 1—16, published June 15, 1906.
^ Delaunay, Journ. de Conch , xxv., p. 363, pl. 11, f. 5.

Studer, S. (1820). Kurzes Verzeichnis der bis jetzt in unserm Vaterlande entdeckten Conchylien. Naturwissenschaftlicher Anzeiger der Allgemeinen Schweizerischen Gesellschaft für die Gesammten Naturwissenschaften, 3 (11): 83–90; (12): 91–94. Bern

Hubendick B. (1954). The relationships of East African Vitrinae with notes on the taxonomy of Vitrina. Arkiv för Zoologi. 6(5): 83-96
Bank, R. (2017). Classification of the Recent terrestrial Gastropoda of the World. Last update: July 16, 2017

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Vitrina.

Taxon identifiers

Vitrina

Wikidata: Q3140254
Wikispecies: Vitrina
BOLD: 446974
CoL: 7PKVQ
EoL: 58038
EPPO: 1VITRG
Fauna Europaea: 430347
Fauna Europaea (new): 3887a9b6-f190-437f-bf47-eb2db86abfa3
GBIF: 2294288
iNaturalist: 171787
IRMNG: 1291610
ITIS: 77137
NBN: NHMSYS0001702282
NCBI: 145598
Open Tree of Life: 462408
Paleobiology Database: 312804
Plazi: 5515CBDE-801C-A02C-3438-4BB687B4E4C5
WoRMS: 875675
ZooBank: 9C660A03-5715-4994-BC35-780EF8C3AB60

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