Yali Falls Dam | |
---|---|
Country | Vietnam |
Coordinates | 14°13′37″N 107°49′44″E / 14.227°N 107.829°E |
Construction began | 1993 |
Opening date | 1996 |
Dam and spillways | |
Impounds | Krong Poko |
Height | 69 m (226 ft) |
Reservoir | |
Surface area | 64.5 km2 (24.9 sq mi) |
Installed capacity | 720 MW |
The Yali Falls Dam is the second largest dam in Vietnam, located in Gia Lai and Kon Tum provinces on the Krong Poko ("the father river" in Mnong language), a tributary of the Sesan River, in the Central Highlands of Vietnam, about 70 kilometres (43 mi) upstream of the Cambodian border.
Name
[edit]Yali Falls Dams was originated from the Yă-Léa Waterfall, which means "the stream of Lady Léa". It has been from a sad love legend of Léa the Longhair and brothers Srèk-Srơk. They turned into two towering mountains on the sides of the waterfall to forever protect the maiden.
History
[edit]The 69-metre (226 ft)-high dam was begun in 1993 and sealed in 1996, with the 64.5 square kilometres (24.9 sq mi) reservoir filled by 1998. It aims to generate 720 MW of hydropower.
Like many large dam projects, it has been highly criticised, for causing flooding, damaging fisheries and for the lack of consultation with Cambodian authorities. Amongst those opposing the dam are the Sesan-Srepok-Sesong Protection Network (3SPN), organising 59 villages in northeast Cambodia to promote the environment in the three river basins and supported by Oxfam.
References
[edit]- Phoel, Cynthia M., "Bargaining Power", in Oxfam Exchange, Fall 2004, 8–9.
- http://www.mekong.es.usyd.edu.au/case_studies/sesan/yalifallsdam/yalifallsdam.htm (accessed 13 December 2008)
- Heavy water release from Vietnam's Yali Falls dam floods communities in northeastern Cambodia, press release, Probe International, 29 July 2008. (Accessed 26 June 2011.)
- TERRA, (2000) "Proposed Dams on the Se San River", Oxfam Community Aid Abroad. April, 2000. [1]
- Dams in Vietnam
- Hydroelectric power stations in Vietnam
- Dams in the Mekong River Basin
- Dams completed in 1996
- Buildings and structures in Gia Lai province
- Buildings and structures in Kon Tum province
- Underground power stations
- 1996 establishments in Vietnam
- Vietnamese building and structure stubs
- Asian dam stubs