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Yang Zhenhuai - Wikipedia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Yang Zhenhuai

杨振怀

Minister of Water Resources

In office
12 April 1988 – 29 March 1993

Premier

Li Peng

Preceded by

Qian Zhengying

Succeeded by

Niu Maosheng

Personal details

Born

September 1928
Hefei County, Anhui, China

Died

19 October 2024 (aged 96)
Beijing, China

Political party

Chinese Communist Party

Alma mater

Shanghai Jiao Tong University

Chinese name

Simplified Chinese

杨振怀

Traditional Chinese

楊振懷

Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin	Yáng Zhènhuái

Yang Zhenhuai (Chinese: 杨振怀; September 1928 – 19 October 2024) was a Chinese politician who served as Minister of Water Resources from 1988 to 1993.

Yang was an alternate member of the 14th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.^[1] He was a member of the 7th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.^[2] He was a member of the Standing Committee of the 8th National People's Congress and 9th National People's Congress.^[3]

Early life and education

Yang was born in Hefei County (now Hefei), Anhui, in September 1928, and graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1950.^[2] His cousin Yang Zhenning is a physicist and Nobel laureate.^[4]

Career

Yang joined the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in May 1950.^[2] In 1954, he was assigned to Beidahuang as captain of the Mulinghe Water Conservancy Work Team at the Shenyang Design Institute of the Ministry of Water Resources.^[2] Two years later, he was promoted to director and engineer of the Water Engineering Department of Harbin Design Institute.^[2] After 1959, he became director and then vice president of the Water Engineering Office of Heilongjiang Provincial Water Conservancy Design Institute.^[2]

In 1966, the Cultural Revolution broke out, he suffered political persecution and was sent to the May Seventh Cadre Schools to do farm works.^[2] He was reinstated in 1974.^[2]

Yang was transferred to Beijing in 1979 and appointed director and senior engineer of the Water Resources Research Institute of the Water Resources and Hydropower Science Research Academy and subsequently deputy director and chief engineer of the Haihe Water Conservancy Commission in 1982.^[2] In 1983, he became vice minister of water resources and electric power (later reshuffled as Ministry of Water Resources), rising to minister in 1988.^[2] In March 1993, he took office as vice chairperson of the Agriculture and Rural Affairs Committee of the National People's Congress.^[2]

On 19 October 2024, Yang died in Beijing at the age of 96.^[2]

References

^ Shen Xueming (沈学明), ed. (1993). 中共第十四届中央委员名录 [List of Members of the 14th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China] (in Chinese). Beijing: Communist Party History Publishing House. p. 56. ISBN 7-80023-615-3.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l Yue Huairang (岳怀让); Diao Fanchao (刁凡超) (21 October 2024). 水利部原部长杨振怀逝世，享年96岁. thepaper (in Chinese). Retrieved 22 October 2024.
^ Han Taihua (韩泰华), ed. (1999). 新中国50年 [50 Years of New China] (in Chinese). Beijing: Red Flag Press. p. 897. ISBN 7-5051-0423-3.
^ Yang Zhendong (杨振东), ed. (2011). 杨振宁谈读书教学和科学研究 [Yang Zhenning Talks about Reading Teaching and Scientific Research] (in Chinese). Hefei, Anhui: Anhui University Press. p. 264. ISBN 978-7-81110-846-0.

Government offices
Preceded by Qian Zhengying	Minister of Water Resources 1988–1993	Succeeded by Niu Maosheng

7th State Council of the People's Republic of China

Li Peng Cabinet (1988–1993)

Premier

Li Peng^PSC

5 Vice Premiers

State Councilors

Secretary-General

Chen Junsheng → Luo Gan

Ministers

01 Foreign Affairs Qian Qichen^P
02 National Defense Qin Jiwei^P
03 State Planning Commission Yao Yilin^PSC → Zou Jiahua^P
04 State Commission for Restructuring Economy Li Peng^PSC → Chen Jinhua
05 State Education Commission Li Tieying^P
06 State Science and Technology Commission Song Jian
07 Commission for Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense Ding Henggao
08 Ethnic Affairs Commission Ismail Amat
09 Public Security Wang Fang → Tao Siju
010 State Security Jia Chunwang
011 Ministry of Supervision Wei Jianxing^P
012 Civil Affairs Cui Naifu
013 Justice Cai Cheng
014 Finance Wang Bingqian → Liu Zhongli

015 Ministry of Personnel Zhao Dongwan
016 Ministry of Labor Luo Gan → Ruan Chongwu
017 Ministry of Geology and Mineral Resources Zhu Xun [zh]
018 Ministry of Construction Lin Hanxiong → Hou Jie
019 Ministry of Energy Huang Yicheng
020 Ministry of Railways Li Senmao → Han Zhubin
021 Transport Qian Yongchang → Huang Zhendong
022 Ministry of Mechanical and Electronic Industry Zou Jiahua → He Guangyuan
023 Ministry of Aviation and Space Industry Lin Zongtang
024 Ministry of Metallurgical Industry Qi Yuanjing
025 Ministry of Chemical Industry Qin Zhongda → Gu Xiulian♀
026 Ministry of Light Industry Zeng Xianlin
027 Ministry of Textile Industry Wu Wenying♀
028 Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications Yang Taifang

029 Ministry of Water Resources Yang Zhenhuai
030 Ministry of Agriculture He Kang → Liu Zhongyi
031 Ministry of Forestry Gao Dezhan
032 Commerce Hu Ping
033 Ministry of Foreign Economic Relations and Trade Zheng Tuobin → Li Lanqing^P
034 Ministry of Materials Liu Suinian
035 Ministry of Culture Wang Meng → He Jingzhi → Liu Zhongde
036 Ministry of Radio, Film and Television Ai Zhisheng
037 Ministry of Health Chen Minzhang
038 State Physical Culture and Sports Commission Li Menghua → Wu Shaozu
039 State Family Planning Commission Peng Peiyun♀
040 Central Bank Governor Li Guixian
041 Auditor-General Lü Peijian

^P: Member of the Politburo;
^PSC: Member of the Politburo Standing Committee;
♀: female

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