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Zhao'an County - Wikipedia

Coordinates: 23°42′42″N 117°10′31″E / 23.7116°N 117.1752°E

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Zhao'an County 诏安县
County
Zhao'an Location of the seat in Fujian
Coordinates: 23°42′42″N 117°10′31″E / 23.7116°N 117.1752°E / 23.7116; 117.1752
Country	People's Republic of China
Province	Fujian
Prefecture-level city	Zhangzhou
Area
• Total	1,027 km² (397 sq mi)
Population (2020 census)
• Total	560,969
• Density	550/km² (1,400/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+8 (China Standard)

Zhao'an (simplified Chinese: 诏安; traditional Chinese: 詔安; pinyin: Zhào'ān; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Chiàu-an-koān) is a county in the municipal region of Zhangzhou, southernmost Fujian province, People's Republic of China.

History

Qing dynasty to the Republic of China

In May 1907, county officials arrested, on suspicion of piracy, the local leaders of a movement called the "White Fan". They escaped, rallied their followers, captured the top mandarin, and killed the sheriff. 30,000 strong, they menaced Chaozhou. The anti-dynastic rebels had been gaining in popular support in the Minnan-speaking south of Fujian since 1906; local government soldiers would not fight them.

Qing troops were dispatched from Fuzhou and Guangzhou, capitals of the two affected provinces. Engaging the rebels at the end of the month, they killed 600. Some of the citizens of Zhangzhou fu felt themselves to be in danger, and came down to Xiamen, where the United States Navy gunboat Helena floated in Xiamen Bay.^[1]

Population

The population in Zhao'an are Minnan and Hakka.

Administration

^[2]

Towns (镇, zhen)

Sidu (四都; Sì-to͘)
Meiling (梅岭; Bôe-niá)
Qiaodong (桥东; Kiô-tang)
Nanzhao (南诏; Lâm-chiàu)
Taiping (太平; Thài-pêng)
Xiage (Mandarin 霞葛; Xiágé, Hokkien 下葛; Ēe-koah)
Guanbei (官陂; Koaⁿ-pi)
Xiuzhuan (秀篆; Siù-thoān)
Shenqiao (深桥; Chhim-kiô)

Townships (乡, xiang)

Meizhou (梅洲; Bôe-chiu)
Jinxing (金星; Kim-chheⁿ)
Xitan (西潭; Sai-thâm)
Baiyang (白洋; Pe̍eh-iôⁿ)
Jianshe (建设; Kiàn-siat)
Hongxing (红星; Âng-chheⁿ)

Climate

Climate data for Zhao'an (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010)
Month	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year
Record high °C (°F)	29.8 (85.6)	30.2 (86.4)	31.1 (88.0)	33.6 (92.5)	34.1 (93.4)	36.5 (97.7)	39.2 (102.6)	37.8 (100.0)	38.3 (100.9)	35.0 (95.0)	33.2 (91.8)	29.8 (85.6)	39.2 (102.6)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)	19.2 (66.6)	19.6 (67.3)	21.7 (71.1)	25.5 (77.9)	28.6 (83.5)	30.8 (87.4)	32.6 (90.7)	32.5 (90.5)	31.6 (88.9)	29.1 (84.4)	25.7 (78.3)	21.4 (70.5)	26.5 (79.8)
Daily mean °C (°F)	14.1 (57.4)	14.7 (58.5)	17.0 (62.6)	21.0 (69.8)	24.6 (76.3)	27.2 (81.0)	28.5 (83.3)	28.2 (82.8)	27.2 (81.0)	24.3 (75.7)	20.5 (68.9)	16.1 (61.0)	22.0 (71.5)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)	10.5 (50.9)	11.6 (52.9)	13.9 (57.0)	17.8 (64.0)	21.6 (70.9)	24.5 (76.1)	25.4 (77.7)	25.2 (77.4)	23.9 (75.0)	20.4 (68.7)	16.5 (61.7)	12.3 (54.1)	18.6 (65.5)
Record low °C (°F)	−0.8 (30.6)	1.8 (35.2)	1.9 (35.4)	8.1 (46.6)	12.8 (55.0)	17.1 (62.8)	21.1 (70.0)	21.5 (70.7)	17.4 (63.3)	10.0 (50.0)	3.9 (39.0)	−1.3 (29.7)	−1.3 (29.7)
Average precipitation mm (inches)	39.0 (1.54)	52.0 (2.05)	92.4 (3.64)	125.4 (4.94)	174.0 (6.85)	257.4 (10.13)	201.6 (7.94)	272.0 (10.71)	148.0 (5.83)	31.8 (1.25)	37.2 (1.46)	39.7 (1.56)	1,470.5 (57.9)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm)	6.9	9.6	11.9	12.2	14.6	17.2	12.7	14.0	9.4	3.4	4.7	6.3	122.9
Average relative humidity (%)	76	78	79	80	82	85	82	83	78	70	73	73	78
Mean monthly sunshine hours	149.3	114.1	115.0	128.0	147.6	167.7	239.2	211.7	200.0	211.2	176.2	164.6	2,024.6
Percent possible sunshine	44	35	31	33	36	41	58	53	55	59	54	50	46
Source: China Meteorological Administration^[3]^[4]

Notes and references

^ "600 REBELS KILLED.; But the Insurgents Are Rapidly Recruiting -- Chang-Chow in Peril". The New York Times. 1907-06-02. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2023-02-24.
^ "各乡镇(区)信息公开". Archived from the original on July 6, 2009. Retrieved September 21, 2009.
^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 23 June 2023.
^ 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 23 June 2023.

County-level divisions of Fujian Province

Fuzhou (capital)

Sub-provincial city

Xiamen	Siming District Haicang District Fujian Free-Trade Zone Huli District Fujian Free-Trade Zone Jimei District Tong'an District Xiang'an District

Prefecture-level
cities

Fuzhou	Gulou District Taijiang District Cangshan District Mawei District Fujian Free-Trade Zone Jin'an District Changle District Fuqing city Minhou County Lianjiang County Luoyuan County Minqing County Yongtai County Pingtan County Fujian Free-Trade Zone
Putian	Chengxiang District Hanjiang District Licheng District Xiuyu District Xianyou County
Sanming	Meilie District Sanyuan District Shaxian District Yong'an city Mingxi County Qingliu County Ninghua County Datian County Youxi County Jiangle County Taining County Jianning County
Quanzhou	Licheng District Fengze District Luojiang District Quangang District Shishi city Jinjiang city Nan'an city Hui'an County Anxi County Yongchun County Dehua County Kinmen County¹
Zhangzhou	Xiangcheng District Longwen District Longhai District Changtai District Yunxiao County Zhangpu County Zhao'an County Dongshan County Nanjing County Pinghe County Hua'an County
Nanping	Jianyang District Yanping District Shaowu city Wuyishan city Jian'ou city Shunchang County Pucheng County Guangze County Songxi County Zhenghe County
Longyan	Xinluo District Yongding District Zhangping city Changting County Shanghang County Wuping County Liancheng County
Ningde	Jiaocheng District Fu'an city Fuding city Shouning County Xiapu County Zherong County Pingnan County Gutian County Zhouning County

¹ — Kinmen (Quemoy) is a county of the Republic of China (Taiwan). It is claimed by the PRC.

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