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  1. World Encyclopedia
  2. Zosterogrammidae - Wikipedia
Zosterogrammidae - Wikipedia
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Extinct family of millipedes

Zosterogrammidae
Temporal range: Wenlock–Westphalian
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Purkynia lata
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Myriapoda
Class: Diplopoda
Subclass: Chilognatha
Order: †Zosterogrammida
Wilson, 2005
Family: †Zosterogrammidae
Wilson, 2005
Genera
  • Casiogrammus
  • Purkynia
  • Zosterogrammus

Zosterogrammidae is an extinct family of millipedes containing three genera, each with a single species. Fossils are known from the Czech Republic, Scotland, and the USA. Zosterogrammidae constitutes the sole family of the order Zosterogrammida.

Description

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Zosterogrammids have broad heads, 20 to 32 body segments, with a body tapering towards the head and rear. The dorsal plates of each segment are very broad and the rear portion of each is segment ornamented with lines. Size ranges from 26 millimetres (1.0 in) to 55 millimetres (2.2 in) in length. Superficially they are similar to the living Polyzoniida in body proportion.[1]

Taxonomy and distribution

[edit]

Zosterogrammidae is placed in its own order, Zosterogrammida. Zosterogrammida is considered incertae sedis (uncertain placement) within the millipede subclass Chilognatha.[1]

Family †Zosterogrammidae Wilson, 2005
Casiogrammus ichthyeros Wilson, 2005 - Lanarkshire, Scotland; Wenlock (Silurian)
Purkynia lata Fritsch, 1899 - Nýřany, Czech Republic; Westphalian (Upper Carboniferous)
Zosterogrammus stichostethus Wilson, 2005 - Illinois, USA; Pennsylvanian (Upper Carboniferous)

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Wilson, Heather M. (2005). "Zosterogrammida, a new order of millipedes from the middle Silurian of Scotland and the Upper Carboniferous of Euramerica". Palaeontology. 48 (5): 1101–1110. Bibcode:2005Palgy..48.1101W. doi:10.1111/j.1475-4983.2005.00498.x.
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Orders of the class Diplopoda (millipedes)
  • Kingdom Animalia
  • Superphylum Ecdysozoa
  • Phylum Arthropoda
  • Subphylum Myriapoda
Living
Penicillata
  • Polyxenida (bristle-millipedes)
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Pentazonia
Oniscomorpha (pill millipedes)
  • Glomerida
  • Sphaerotheriida (giant pill millipedes)
Limacomorpha
Glomeridesmida
Helminthomorpha
(worm-like millipedes)
Colobognatha (suctorial millipedes)
  • Platydesmida
  • Polyzoniida
  • Siphonocryptida
  • Siphonophorida
Eugnatha
Juliformia
  • Julida
  • Spirobolida
  • Spirostreptida
Nematophora
  • Callipodida
  • Chordeumatida
  • Siphoniulida
  • Stemmiulida
Merocheta
  • Polydesmida (flat-backed millipedes)
Millipede
Extinct
Arthropleuridea
  • Arthropleurida
  • Eoarthropleurida
  • ?Microdecemplicida
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incertae sedis
  • Zosterogrammida
Pentazonia
  • Amynilyspedida
Helminthomorpha
(worm-like millipedes)
Archipolypoda
  • Archidesmida
  • Cowiedesmida
  • Euphoberiida
  • Palaeosomatida
incertae sedis
  • Pleurojulida
Eugnatha
Juliformia
Xyloiuloidea (superfamily)
Arthropleura Pneumodesmus newmani
  • List of families
  • Diplopoda
  •  Millipedes
Taxon identifiers
Zosterogrammidae
  • Wikidata: Q16993622
  • CoL: 7NLLP
  • EoL: 52780577
  • GBIF: 8637404
  • IRMNG: 122009
  • Paleobiology Database: 291170
  • WoRMS: 890519
Zosterogrammida
  • Wikidata: Q21012759
  • CoL: 7NGCG
  • EoL: 52780576
  • GBIF: 9751079
  • IRMNG: 12931
  • Open Tree of Life: 7113392
  • Paleobiology Database: 291169
  • WoRMS: 890518


Stub icon

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Retrieved from "https://teknopedia.ac.id/w/index.php?title=Zosterogrammidae&oldid=1282663101"
Categories:
  • Millipede families
  • Silurian myriapods
  • Devonian myriapods
  • Carboniferous myriapods
  • Wenlock first appearances
  • Pennsylvanian extinctions
  • Prehistoric arthropod stubs
Hidden categories:
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  • Short description is different from Wikidata
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