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  2. Wiktionary
  3. 光陰
光陰

光陰

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
See also: 光阴

Chinese

light; ray; bright
(of weather) overcast; Yin; feminine
(of weather) overcast; Yin; feminine; moon; cloudy; negative (electric.); shady
 
trad. (光陰) 光 陰
simp. (光阴) 光 阴
Literally: “bright and dark; light and shade”.

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 光 陰
Reading # 1/2 1/1
Initial (聲) 見 (28) 影 (34)
Final (韻) 唐 (102) 侵 (140)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed Open
Division (等) I III
Fanqie 古黃切 於金切
Baxter kwang 'im
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/kwɑŋ/ /ʔˠiɪm/
Pan
Wuyun 		/kʷɑŋ/ /ʔᵚim/
Shao
Rongfen 		/kuɑŋ/ /ʔiem/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/kwaŋ/ /ʔjim/
Li
Rong 		/kuɑŋ/ /ʔjəm/
Wang
Li 		/kuɑŋ/ /ĭĕm/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/kwɑŋ/ /ʔi̯əm/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		guāng yīn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		gwong1 jam1

Noun

光陰

  1. (figurative) time (the limited time available in a person's life)
  2. (dialectal) one's life; days in one's life
  3. (Dungan) time; age; era
    • (Can we date this quote?) Ясыр Шывазы (I͡asɨr Šɨvazɨ)
      Вәмўсы минда шонян / Совет гуонйиншонди, / Зэ кэхуарди гуйтўни
      Vəmwsɨ minda šoni͡an / Sovi͡ət guonyinšondi, / Ze kehuardi guytwni
      我們是命大少年 / Совет光陰上的 / 在開花兒的國土裡
      We are fortunate youths / Of the Soviet age / Within blossoming territory
  4. (Classical) circumstances; conditions

Synonyms

  • (time: the limited time in available in a person's life): (litera，ry) 日力 (rìlì), 時光／时光 (shíguāng)
  • (time; age; era):
  • (circumstances):

Derived terms

Japanese

Kanji in this term
光 陰
こう
Grade: 2 		いん
Grade: S
on'yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

光(こう)陰(いん) • (kōin) 

  1. time (in a person's life)

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Pusat Layanan

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