光景
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Chinese
light; ray; bright | bright; circumstance; scenery | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (光景) |
光 | 景 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): gwong1 ging2
- (Taishan, Wiktionary): gong1 gen2
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kông-kín
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): gorng1 ging3
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kong-kéng
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄤ ㄐㄧㄥˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: guangjǐng
- Wade–Giles: kuang1-ching3
- Yale: gwāng-jǐng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guangjiing
- Palladius: гуанцзин (guanczin)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ku̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: gwong1 ging2
- Yale: gwōng gíng
- Cantonese Pinyin: gwong1 ging2
- Guangdong Romanization: guong1 ging2
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʷɔːŋ⁵⁵ kɪŋ³⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: gong1 gen2
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɔŋ³³ ken⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kông-kín
- Hakka Romanization System: gongˊ ginˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: gong1 gin3
- Sinological IPA: /koŋ²⁴ kin³¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: gorng1 ging3 [Phonetic: gorng5 nging3]
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɒŋ⁵³³⁻²¹ (k-)ŋiŋ⁴⁵³/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: gorng1 ging3 [Phonetic: gorng5 nging3]
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɒŋ⁵³³⁻²¹ (k-)ŋiŋ³³²/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
Adverb
光景
Synonyms
Noun
光景
- scenery; landscape; view; scene (Classifier: 個/个 m)
- circumstances; conditions
Synonyms
- (scenery):
- 勝景/胜景 (shèngjǐng) (wonderful scenery)
- 勝概/胜概 (shènggài) (beautiful scenery, literary)
- 山川 (shānchuān) (figurative)
- 山水 (shānshuǐ) (figurative)
- 春景 (chūnjǐng) (spring scenery)
- 春色 (chūnsè) (spring scenery)
- 景物 (jǐngwù)
- 景致 (jǐngzhì)
- 景色 (jǐngsè)
- 景觀/景观 (jǐngguān)
- 景象 (jǐngxiàng) (literary)
- 氣象/气象 (qìxiàng) (literary)
- 秀色 (xiùsè) (beautiful scenery)
- 秋景 (qiūjǐng) (autumn scenery)
- 秋色 (qiūsè) (autumn scenery)
- 美景 (měijǐng) (beautiful scenery)
- 花月 (huāyuè) (literary)
- 雨景 (yǔjǐng) (rainy scene)
- 風光/风光
- 風景/风景 (fēngjǐng)
- 風物/风物 (fēngwù)
- 風貌/风貌 (fēngmào)
- (circumstances):
- 事態/事态 (shìtài) (especially negative)
- 光陰/光阴 (guāngyīn) (Classical)
- 勢面/势面 (Hokkien)
- 境地 (jìngdì) (chiefly undesirable)
- 境況/境况 (jìngkuàng) (usually economic)
- 境遇 (jìngyù) (usually negative)
- 局勢/局势 (júshì)
- 局面 (júmiàn)
- 形勢/形势 (xíngshì)
- 情勢/情势 (qíngshì)
- 情境 (qíngjìng)
- 情態/情态 (qíngtài)
- 情況/情况 (qíngkuàng)
- 情狀/情状 (qíngzhuàng) (literary)
- 情節/情节 (qíngjié) (of a crime or mistake)
- 景況/景况 (jǐngkuàng) (chiefly of an economy or individual)
- 景象 (jǐngxiàng) (literary)
- 板面 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 樣子/样子 (yàngzi)
- 模樣/模样
- 狀況/状况 (zhuàngkuàng)
Descendants
Sino-Xenic (光景):
- → Japanese: 光景 (kōkei)
- → Korean: 광경(光景) (gwanggyeong)
- → Vietnamese: quang cảnh (光景)
References
- 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “光景”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 233.
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
光 | 景 |
こう Grade: 2 |
けい Grade: 4 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
Noun
Korean
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
光 | 景 |
Noun
光景 • (gwanggyeong) (hangeul 광경)
Vietnamese
chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
光 | 景 |
Noun
光景
- chữ Hán form of quang cảnh (“scene”).
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Taishanese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Puxian Min lemmas
- Chinese adverbs
- Mandarin adverbs
- Cantonese adverbs
- Taishanese adverbs
- Hakka adverbs
- Hokkien adverbs
- Puxian Min adverbs
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Taishanese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Puxian Min nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 光
- Chinese terms spelled with 景
- Chinese nouns classified by 個/个
- Japanese terms spelled with 光 read as こう
- Japanese terms spelled with 景 read as けい
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese nouns
- Vietnamese Chữ Hán