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  2. Wiktionary
  3. 嶼
嶼

嶼

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
See also: 㠘, 屿, 島, 嶋, and 嶌
嶼 U+5DBC, 嶼
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5DBC
← 嶻
[U+5DBB] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 嶽 →
[U+5DBD]

Translingual

Japanese 屿
Simplified 屿
Traditional 嶼

Han character

嶼 (Kangxi radical 46, 山+14, 17 strokes, cangjie input 山竹難金 (UHXC), four-corner 27781, composition ⿰山與)

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 321, character 25
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 8561
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 800, character 21
  • Unihan data for U+5DBC

Chinese

trad. 嶼
simp. 屿
alternative forms 㠘／𱛇

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 嶼
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (舁) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
攑 *kʰlan
藇 *sla, *ljaʔ, *la, *laʔ, *las
嶼 *ljaʔ
鱮 *ljaʔ
舉 *klaʔ
櫸 *klaʔ
舁 *la
與 *la, *laʔ, *las
輿 *la, *las
旟 *la
璵 *la
歟 *la, *laʔ, *las
譽 *la, *las
嬩 *la
擧 *la
鸒 *la, *las
礜 *las
穥 *las

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ljaʔ) : semantic 山 + phonetic 與 (OC *la, *laʔ, *las).

Etymology

This character was affected by misreadings, or Youbian dubian.

This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Pronunciation

Note: jyu4 - chiefly only used in 大嶼山.
Note: ê̤ṳ/ṳ̄ - misreadings.
Note:
  • sū/sǐr/sī/sīr - vernacular;
  • ú/ír/í - literary.
Rime
Character 嶼
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 邪 (17)
Final (韻) 魚 (22)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 徐吕切
Baxter zjoX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/zɨʌX/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ziɔX/
Shao
Rongfen 		/ziɔX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/zɨə̆X/
Li
Rong 		/ziɔX/
Wang
Li 		/zĭoX/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/zi̯woX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		xù
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		zeoi6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 嶼
Reading # 1/1
No. 15885
Phonetic
component 		舁
Rime
group 		魚
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese 		/*ljaʔ/
Notes 見曹操賦

Definitions

嶼

  1. island; islet
    基隆嶼／基隆屿  ―  Jīlóngyǔ  ―  Keelung Islet

Usage notes

Xiandai Hanyu Guifan Cidian (《现代汉语规范词典》) proscribes the use of the pronunciation xù.

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 島 (“island”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 島, 島嶼
Northeastern Mandarin Beijing 島
Taiwan 島
Chengde 島
Chifeng 島
Hulunbuir (Hailar) 島
Heihe 島, 島子
Qiqihar 島子
Harbin 島
Jiamusi 島
Baicheng 島
Changchun 島子
Tonghua 島
Shenyang 島
Jinzhou 島, 島子
Jilu Mandarin Tianjin 島
Tangshan 島, 海島
Cangzhou 島
Baoding 島
Shijiazhuang 島
Lijin 島子
Jinan 島
Jiaoliao Mandarin Dalian 島子
Dandong 島
Yantai 島
Qingdao 島子
Zhucheng 島子
Central Plains Mandarin Lingbao 島
Jining 島
Linfen 島
Shangqiu 島
Yuanyang 島
Zhengzhou 島
Xinyang 島
Baihe 島
Xi'an 島
Baoji 島
Tianshui 島
Xining 島
Xuzhou 島
Fuyang 島
Lanyin Mandarin Yinchuan 島
Lanzhou 島
Dunhuang 島, 島嶼
Hami 島
Ürümqi 島
Southwestern Mandarin Chengdu 島子
Nanchong 島
Dazhou 島
Hanyuan 島
Xichang 島子
Zigong 島
Chongqing 島
Wuhan 島
Yichang 島
Xiangyang 島
Tianmen 島, 島子
Guiyang 島
Zunyi 島
Bijie 島
Liping 島
Zhaotong 島
Dali 島
Kunming 島
Mengzi 島
Guilin 島
Liuzhou 島
Jishou 島
Changde 島
Hanzhong 島
Jianghuai Mandarin Nanjing 島
Yangzhou 島
Lianyungang 島
Lianshui 島
Nantong 島
Anqing 島
Wuhu 島
Hefei 島
Hong'an 島
Cantonese Hong Kong 島
Taishan 島
Hakka Miaoli (N. Sixian) 島
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 島
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 島
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 島
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 島
Huizhou Shexian 島
Jin Taiyuan 島
Yangyuan 島
Datong 島
Xinzhou 島
Lüliang (Lishi) 島
Changzhi 島
Linhe 島
Jining 島
Hohhot 島
Erenhot 島嶼
Pingshan 島
Zhangjiakou 島
Handan 島
Linzhou 島
Suide 島
Southern Min Penang (Hokkien) 島, 嶼
Wu Shanghai 島
Hangzhou 島

Compounds

Japanese

Shinjitai
(extended)

屿

Kyūjitai

嶼

Kanji

嶼

(Hyōgai kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 屿)

  1. island

Readings

  • Go-on: じょ (jo)
  • Kan-on: しょ (sho)
  • Kun: しま (shima, 嶼)

Compounds

Korean

Etymology

From Middle Chinese 嶼 (MC zjoX). Recorded as Middle Korean 셔〯 (syě) (Yale: syě) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

Pronunciation

Hanja

Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

Wikisource

嶼 (eumhun 섬 서 (seom seo))

  1. hanja form? of 서 (“island”)

Compounds

Compounds

References

  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典. [1]

Vietnamese

Han character

嶼: Hán Nôm readings: dữ, tự

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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