Technopedia Center
PMB University Brochure
Faculty of Engineering and Computer Science
S1 Informatics S1 Information Systems S1 Information Technology S1 Computer Engineering S1 Electrical Engineering S1 Civil Engineering

faculty of Economics and Business
S1 Management S1 Accountancy

Faculty of Letters and Educational Sciences
S1 English literature S1 English language education S1 Mathematics education S1 Sports Education
teknopedia

teknopedia

teknopedia

teknopedia

teknopedia

teknopedia
teknopedia
teknopedia
teknopedia
teknopedia
teknopedia
  • Registerasi
  • Brosur UTI
  • Kip Scholarship Information
  • Performance
url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url url
  1. Wiktionary
  2. 生日
生日

生日

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Contents

  • 1 Chinese
    • 1.1 Pronunciation
    • 1.2 Noun
      • 1.2.1 Synonyms
      • 1.2.2 Derived terms
      • 1.2.3 Descendants
    • 1.3 Verb
  • 2 Japanese
    • 2.1 Etymology 1
      • 2.1.1 Noun
        • 2.1.1.1 Derived terms
    • 2.2 Etymology 2
      • 2.2.1 Pronunciation
      • 2.2.2 Noun
    • 2.3 References
  • 3 Korean
    • 3.1 Noun
  • 4 Okinawan
    • 4.1 Etymology 1
      • 4.1.1 Pronunciation
      • 4.1.2 Noun
        • 4.1.2.1 Derived terms
    • 4.2 Etymology 2
      • 4.2.1 Pronunciation
      • 4.2.2 Noun
    • 4.3 References
  • 5 Vietnamese
    • 5.1 Noun

Chinese

[edit]
to be born; to give birth; life
to be born; to give birth; life; to grow; student; raw
 
day; sun; date
day; sun; date; day of the month; Japan (abbrev.)
 
simp. and trad.
(生日)
生 日

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • Mandarin
    (Standard)
    (Pinyin): shēngrì
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄥ ㄖˋ
    (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): сынжы (sɨnřɨ, I-II)
  • Cantonese
    (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): saang1 jat6
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): sang1 ngit5
  • Gan (Wiktionary): sen1 liit
  • Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): sâng-ngit
    (Hailu, HRS): sangˋ ngid
    (Meixian, Guangdong): sang1 ngid5
  • Jin (Wiktionary): seng1 reh4
  • Northern Min (KCR): sáng-nì
  • Eastern Min (BUC): săng-nĭk
  • Southern Min
    (Hokkien, POJ): siⁿ-li̍t / seⁿ-ji̍t / siⁿ-ji̍t / seng-ji̍t
    (Teochew, Peng'im): sên1 rig8
    (Leizhou, Leizhou Pinyin): se1 yieg8
  • Wu (Wugniu)
    • (Northern): 1san-gniq8 / 1sen-zeq8 / 1san-8gniq0
    • (Jinhua): 1saon-gniq8
  • Xiang
    (Changsha, Wiktionary): sen1 ri6
    (Loudi, Wiktionary): sonn1 ni4*
    (Hengyang, Wiktionary): sen1 xi2

  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)+
      • Hanyu Pinyin: shēngrì → shēngri (toneless final syllable variant)
      • Zhuyin: ㄕㄥ ㄖˋ → ㄕㄥ ˙ㄖ (toneless final syllable variant)
      • Tongyong Pinyin: shengri̊h
      • Wade–Giles: shêng1-jih5
      • Yale: shēng-r
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheng.ryh
      • Palladius: шэнжи (šɛnži)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ ʐ̩⁵¹/ → /ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ ʐ̩²/
    • (Dungan)
      • Cyrillic and Wiktionary: сынжы (sɨnřɨ, I-II)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /səŋ²⁴ ʐ̩⁵¹/
      (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
  • Cantonese
    • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
      • Jyutping: saang1 jat6
      • Yale: sāang yaht
      • Cantonese Pinyin: saang1 jat9
      • Guangdong Romanization: sang1 yed6
      • Sinological IPA (key): /saːŋ⁵⁵ jɐt̚²/
    • (Taishanese, Taicheng)
      • Wiktionary: sang1 ngit5
      • Sinological IPA (key): /saŋ³³ ᵑɡit̚³²/
  • Gan
    • (Nanchang)
      • Wiktionary: sen1 liit
      • Sinological IPA (key): /sɛn⁴² lɨt̚²/
  • Hakka
    • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
      • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sâng-ngit
      • Hakka Romanization System: sangˊ ngidˋ
      • Hagfa Pinyim: sang1 ngid5
      • Sinological IPA: /saŋ²⁴ ŋit̚²/
    • (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
      • Hakka Romanization System: sangˋ ngid
      • Sinological IPA: /saŋ⁵³ ŋit⁵/
    • (Meixian)
      • Guangdong: sang1 ngid5
      • Sinological IPA: /saŋ⁴⁴⁻³⁵ ŋit̚¹/
  • Jin
    • (Taiyuan)+
      • Wiktionary: seng1 reh4
      • Sinological IPA (old-style): /sə̃ŋ¹¹ ʐəʔ²/
  • Northern Min
    • (Jian'ou)
      • Kienning Colloquial Romanized: sáng-nì
      • Sinological IPA (key): /saŋ⁵⁴ ni⁴²/
  • Eastern Min
    • (Fuzhou)
      • Bàng-uâ-cê: săng-nĭk
      • Sinological IPA (key): /saŋ⁵⁵ nˡiʔ⁵/
  • Southern Min
    • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siⁿ-li̍t
      • Tâi-lô: sinn-li̍t
      • Phofsit Daibuun: svilit
      • IPA (Xiamen): /sĩ⁴⁴⁻²² lit̚⁴/
      • IPA (Taipei): /sĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ lit̚⁴/
      • IPA (Quanzhou): /sĩ³³ lit̚²⁴/
    • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: seⁿ-ji̍t
      • Tâi-lô: senn-ji̍t
      • Phofsit Daibuun: svejit
      • IPA (Kaohsiung): /sẽ⁴⁴⁻³³ zit̚⁴/
      • IPA (Zhangzhou): /sɛ̃⁴⁴⁻²² d͡zit̚¹²¹/
    • (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siⁿ-ji̍t
      • Tâi-lô: sinn-ji̍t
      • Phofsit Daibuun: svijit
      • IPA (Kaohsiung): /sĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ zit̚⁴/
    • (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: seng-ji̍t
      • Tâi-lô: sing-ji̍t
      • Phofsit Daibuun: sengjit
      • IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ zit̚⁴/
    • (Teochew)
      • Peng'im: sên1 rig8
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: seⁿ ji̍k
      • Sinological IPA (key): /sẽ³³⁻²³ d͡zik̚⁴/
    • (Leizhou)
      • Leizhou Pinyin: se1 yieg8
      • Sinological IPA: /sɛ³⁵⁻³³ ziek̚²/
  • Wu
    • (Northern: Shanghai, Chongming, Suzhou, Jiaxing)
      • Wugniu: 1san-gniq8
      • MiniDict: san平 nyih入
      • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): 1san-nyiq5
      • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /sã⁵⁵ n̠ʲiɪʔ²¹/
      • Sinological IPA (Chongming): /sã⁵⁵ ʔn̠ʲiəʔ⁵/
      • Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /sã⁴⁴ n̠ʲiɪʔ/
      • Sinological IPA (Jiaxing): /sã⁴⁴ n̠ʲiɪʔ⁵⁵/
    • (Northern: Hangzhou)
      • Wugniu: 1sen-zeq8
      • MiniDict: sen平 zeh入
      • Sinological IPA (Hangzhou): /sen³³ zəʔ³⁴/
    • (Northern: Ningbo)
      • Wugniu: 1san-8gniq0
      • MiniDict: san平 nyih入
      • Sinological IPA (Ningbo): /sã³³ n̠ʲiɪʔ⁵¹/
    • (Jinhua)
      • Wugniu: 1saon-gniq8
      • Sinological IPA (Jinhua): /sɑŋ³³ n̠ʲiəʔ²¹²/
  • Xiang
    • (Changsha)
      • Wiktionary: sen1 ri6
      • Sinological IPA (key): /sən³³ ʐi²⁴/
    • (Loudi)
      • Wiktionary: sonn1 ni4*
      • Sinological IPA (key): /sɔ̃⁴⁴ ni³⁵⁻⁵/
    • (Hengyang)
      • Wiktionary: sen1 xi2
      • Sinological IPA (key): /se̞n⁴⁴⁵ ʑ̊i¹¹/

  • Middle Chinese: sraeng nyit
Rime
Character 生 日
Reading # 1/2 1/1
Initial (聲) 生 (21) 日 (38)
Final (韻) 庚 (109) 質 (48)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) II III
Fanqie 所庚切 人質切
Baxter sraeng nyit
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʃˠæŋ/ /ȵiɪt̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʃᵚaŋ/ /ȵit̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʃaŋ/ /ȵʑjet̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʂaɨjŋ/ /ȵit̚/
Li
Rong
/ʃɐŋ/ /ȵiĕt̚/
Wang
Li
/ʃɐŋ/ /ȵʑĭĕt̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʂɐŋ/ /ȵʑi̯ĕt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
shēng rì
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
sang1 jat6
  • Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*sreŋ|sreŋ  C.nik/
    (Zhengzhang): /*sʰleːŋ|sreŋs  njiɡ/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 生 生 日
Reading # 1/3 3/3 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
shēng shēng rì
Middle
Chinese
‹ sræng › ‹ srjæng › ‹ nyit ›
Old
Chinese
/*sreŋ/ (MC srj- > sr-; or *s.reŋ ?) /*sreŋ/ (or *s.reŋ ?) /*C.nik/
English bear, be born; live bear, be born; live sun; day

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 生 生 日
Reading # 1/2 2/2 1/1
No. 11312 11322 10845
Phonetic
component
生 生 日
Rime
group
耕 耕 質
Rime
subdivision
0 0 2
Corresponding
MC rime
生 生 日
Old
Chinese
/*sʰleːŋ/ /*sreŋs/ /*njiɡ/

Noun

[edit]

生日

  1. birthday
    自然生日或政治生日 [MSC, trad. and simp.]
    zìrán shēngrì huò zhèngzhì shēngrì [Pinyin]
    natural birthdays and political birthdays
    這是我特意為你生日而做的。 [MSC, trad.]
    这是我特意为你生日而做的。 [MSC, simp.]
    Zhè shì wǒ tèyì wèi nǐ shēngrì ér zuò de. [Pinyin]
    I made this specially for your birthday.

Synonyms

[edit]
edit
  • 千春 (qiānchūn) (literary, of an elderly person)
  • 千秋 (qiānqiū) (honorific, of an elderly person)
  • 壽誕/寿诞 (shòudàn) (of an elderly person)
  • 壽辰/寿辰 (shòuchén) (of an elderly person)
  • 生朝 (shēngzhāo) (literary)
  • 生辰 (shēngchén) (literary)
  • 誕辰/诞辰 (dànchén) (honorific)
  • 賤降/贱降 (jiànjiàng) (literary, humble)
 
Dialectal synonyms of 生日 (“birthday”) [map]
Variety Location Words
edit
Classical Chinese 生日, 生辰, 生朝
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 生日, 生辰
Northeastern Mandarin Beijing 生日
Taiwan 生日
Langfang 生日
Chifeng 生日
Hulunbuir (Hailar) 生日
Harbin 生日
Shenyang 生日, 生辰
Malaysia 生日
Singapore 生日
Jilu Mandarin Tianjin 生日
Tangshan 生日
Cangzhou 生日
Baoding 生日
Shijiazhuang 生日
Jinan 生日
Jiaoliao Mandarin Yantai (Muping) 生日
Qingdao 生日
Central Plains Mandarin Luoyang 生兒
Daming 生兒
Wanrong 生兒, 生日
Zhengzhou 生兒
Xi'an 生兒
Xining 生日, 壽日
Xuzhou 生兒, 生日
Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) 生日, 生日兒
Lanyin Mandarin Yinchuan 生日
Lanzhou 生日
Ürümqi 生日, 歲歲子
Southwestern Mandarin Chengdu 生
Chongqing 生日
Wuhan 生日, 生期
Guiyang 生日, 生, 尾巴
Kunming 生日
Guilin 生日
Liuzhou 生日
Jianghuai Mandarin Nanjing 生日
Yangzhou 生日
Nantong 生日
Hefei 生日
Cantonese Guangzhou 生日, 牛一
Hong Kong 生日, 牛一
Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) 生日
Macau 生日, 牛一
Guangzhou (Panyu) 生日
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) 生日
Guangzhou (Conghua) 生日
Guangzhou (Zengcheng) 生日
Foshan 生日
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) 生日
Foshan (Shunde) 生日
Foshan (Sanshui) 生日
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) 生日
Zhongshan (Shiqi) 生日
Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) 生日
Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) 生日
Zhuhai (Doumen) 生日, 牛屙屎
Jiangmen (Baisha) 生日
Jiangmen (Xinhui) 生日
Taishan 生日
Kaiping (Chikan) 生日, 牛屙屎
Enping (Niujiang) 生日
Heshan (Yayao) 生日
Dongguan 生日
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) 生日
Shaoguan 生日
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) 生日
Penang (Guangfu) 生日, 牛一
Singapore (Guangfu) 生日
Gan Nanchang 生日
Lichuan 生日
Pingxiang 生日
Hakka Meixian 生日
Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) 生日, 牛一
Dongguan (Qingxi) 生日
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) 生日
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) 生日
Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) 生日
Yudu 生日
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 生日
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 生日
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 生日
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 生日
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 生日
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 生日
Huizhou Jixi 生日
Shexian 生日
Jin Taiyuan 生兒, 生日
Pingyao 生日
Xinzhou 生兒
Linhe 生兒
Jining 生日
Hohhot 生兒
Zhangjiakou 生日
Handan 生兒, 生日
Eastern Min Fuzhou 生日
Southern Min Xiamen 生日
Quanzhou 生日
Zhangzhou 生日
Taipei 生日
Kaohsiung 生日
Penang (Hokkien) 生日
Singapore (Hokkien) 生日
Manila (Hokkien) 生日
Chaozhou 生日
Singapore (Teochew) 生日
Wenchang 生日
Haikou 生日
Singapore (Hainanese) 生日
Zhongshan Min Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) 生日
Zhongshan (Sanxiang) 生日
Southern Pinghua Nanning (Tingzi) 生日, 牛一
Wu Shanghai 生日
Shanghai (Chongming) 生日
Suzhou 生日
Danyang 生日
Hangzhou 生日
Ningbo 生日
Wenzhou 生日, 生日日
Jinhua 生日
Xiang Changsha 生日
Loudi 生日

Derived terms

[edit]
  • 做生日 (zuòshēngrì)
  • 生日卡 (shēngrìkǎ)
  • 生日宴會/生日宴会 (shēngrì yànhuì)
  • 生日快樂/生日快乐 (shēngrì kuàilè)
  • 生日會/生日会 (shēngrìhuì)
  • 生日派對/生日派对 (shēngrì pàiduì)
  • 生日聚會/生日聚会 (shēngrì jùhuì)
  • 生日蛋糕 (shēngrì dàngāo)
  • 生日趴 (shēngrìpā)
  • 生日趴體/生日趴体 (shēngrì pātǐ)
 

Descendants

[edit]
Sino-Xenic (生日):
  • → Japanese: 生日(せいじつ) (seijitsu)
  • → Korean: 생일(生日) (saeng'il)
  • → Vietnamese: sinh nhật (生日)

Verb

[edit]

生⫽日 (verb-object)

  1. (chiefly Cantonese, informal) to have one's birthday; to celebrate one's birthday
    • 幾日前你都係咁同我講,仲有呀,你媽媽前日咪生咗日囉。 [Cantonese, trad.]
      几日前你都系咁同我讲,仲有呀,你妈妈前日咪生咗日啰。 [Cantonese, simp.]
      From: 2012, 游欣妮, 《我搣時太心軟》 [Miss Yan Ni 2], page 86
      gei2 jat6 cin4 nei5 dou1 hai6 gam2 tung4 ngo5 gong2, zung6 jau5 aa3, nei5 maa1-4 maa1 cin4 jat6 mai6 saang1 zo2 jat6 lo1. [Jyutping]
      You were saying that a few days ago. Also, your mom already had her birthday the day before yesterday.

Japanese

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]
Kanji in this term
生 日
い(く)
Grade: 1
ひ
Grade: 1
kun'yomi

Compound of 生く (iku, “to exist, live”, archaic) +‎ 日 (hi, “day”).

Noun

[edit]

生(いく)日(ひ) • (ikuhi) 

  1. a lucky day, auspicious day
    Synonym: 吉日 (kichijitsu)
Derived terms
[edit]
  • 生(いく)日(ひ)の足(たる)日(ひ) (ikuhi no taruhi)

Etymology 2

[edit]
Kanji in this term
生 日
せい
Grade: 1
じつ
Grade: 1
kan'on

First appeared in 1867.

Possibly borrowed from Chinese 生日 (shēngrì). (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • (Tokyo) せーじつ [sèéjítsú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
  • IPA(key): [se̞ːʑit͡sɨ]

Noun

[edit]

生(せい)日(じつ) • (seijitsu) 

  1. (rare) one's birthday
    Synonyms: 生辰 (seishin), 誕生日 (tanjōbi), 誕辰 (tanshin)

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

[edit]
Hanja in this term
生日

Noun

[edit]

生日 • (saeng'il) (hangeul 생일)

  1. hanja form? of 생일 (“birthday”)

Okinawan

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]
Kanji in this term
生 日
っん(まり)
Grade: 1
ふぃー > びー
Grade: 1
kun'yomi
Alternative spelling
生まり日

Cognate with Japanese 生まれ日 (umarebi, literally “birth-day”).

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ʔm̩maɾibiː/

Noun

[edit]

生(っんまり)日(びー) ('nmaribī) 

  1. birthday
Derived terms
[edit]
  • 生日(っんまりびー)かりゆしやいびーん ('nmaribī kariyushi yaibīn)

Etymology 2

[edit]
Kanji in this term
生 日
う(まり)
Grade: 1
ふぃー > びー
Grade: 1
kun'yomi
Alternative spelling
生まり日

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ʔumaɾibiː/

Noun

[edit]

生(うまり)日(びー) (umaribī) 

  1. birthday

References

[edit]
  • “っんまりびー・ぅんまりびー【生日・生まり日】” in JLect - Japonic Languages and Dialects Database Dictionary, 2019.
  • “ぅんまりびー” in Okinawan Dictionary - KozaWeb.
  • “ゥンマリビー” in Okinawa Center of Language Study, Shuri-Naha Dialect Dictionary (archived; reopens 2024).
  • “ウマリビー” in Okinawa Center of Language Study, Shuri-Naha Dialect Dictionary (archived; reopens 2024).
  • Kokuritsu Kokugo Kenkyūjo (国立国語研究所) (1963) 沖縄語辞典 (Okinawa-go Jiten) [Dictionary of the Okinawan Language] (in Japanese), Tokyo (東京): Okurashō Insatsu Kyoku (財務省印刷局)

Vietnamese

[edit]
chữ Hán Nôm in this term
生日

Noun

[edit]

生日

  1. chữ Hán form of sinh nhật (“birthday”).
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=生日&oldid=82309084"
Categories:
  • Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation
  • Cantonese terms with audio pronunciation
  • Hokkien terms with audio pronunciation
  • Mandarin words containing toneless variants
  • Chinese lemmas
  • Mandarin lemmas
  • Dungan lemmas
  • Cantonese lemmas
  • Taishanese lemmas
  • Gan lemmas
  • Hakka lemmas
  • Jin lemmas
  • Northern Min lemmas
  • Eastern Min lemmas
  • Hokkien lemmas
  • Teochew lemmas
  • Leizhou Min lemmas
  • Wu lemmas
  • Xiang lemmas
  • Middle Chinese lemmas
  • Old Chinese lemmas
  • Chinese nouns
  • Mandarin nouns
  • Dungan nouns
  • Cantonese nouns
  • Taishanese nouns
  • Gan nouns
  • Hakka nouns
  • Jin nouns
  • Northern Min nouns
  • Eastern Min nouns
  • Hokkien nouns
  • Teochew nouns
  • Leizhou Min nouns
  • Wu nouns
  • Xiang nouns
  • Middle Chinese nouns
  • Old Chinese nouns
  • Chinese verbs
  • Cantonese verbs
  • Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
  • Chinese terms spelled with 生
  • Chinese terms spelled with 日
  • Mandarin terms with usage examples
  • Cantonese Chinese
  • Chinese informal terms
  • Cantonese terms with quotations
  • Beginning Mandarin
  • Japanese terms spelled with 生 read as い
  • Japanese terms spelled with 日 read as ひ
  • Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
  • Japanese compound terms
  • Japanese lemmas
  • Japanese nouns
  • Japanese terms with multiple readings
  • Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
  • Japanese terms with 2 kanji
  • Japanese terms spelled with 生 read as せい
  • Japanese terms spelled with 日 read as じつ
  • Japanese terms read with kan'on
  • Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese
  • Japanese terms derived from Chinese
  • Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
  • Japanese terms with rare senses
  • Korean lemmas
  • Korean nouns
  • Korean nouns in Han script
  • Korean hanja forms
  • Okinawan terms spelled with 生 read as っん
  • Okinawan terms spelled with 日 read as ふぃー
  • Okinawan terms read with kun'yomi
  • Okinawan terms with IPA pronunciation
  • Okinawan lemmas
  • Okinawan nouns
  • Okinawan terms with multiple readings
  • Okinawan terms spelled with first grade kanji
  • Okinawan terms with 2 kanji
  • Okinawan terms spelled with 生 read as う
  • Vietnamese lemmas
  • Vietnamese nouns
  • Vietnamese nouns in Han script
  • Vietnamese Chữ Hán
Hidden categories:
  • Japanese links with redundant wikilinks
  • Japanese links with redundant alt parameters
  • Pages with entries
  • Pages with 5 entries
  • Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes
  • Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys
  • Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys
  • Requests for references for etymologies in Japanese entries
  • Korean terms with redundant script codes
  • Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys
  • Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys
  • Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys
  • Translingual terms with redundant script codes

  • indonesia
  • Polski
  • اعربية
  • Deutsch
  • English
  • Español
  • Français
  • Italiano
  • مصرى
  • Nederlands
  • 日本語
  • Português
  • Sinugboanong Binisaya
  • Svenska
  • Українська
  • Tiếng Việt
  • Winaray
  • 中文
  • Русский
Sunting pranala
Pusat Layanan

UNIVERSITAS TEKNOKRAT INDONESIA | ASEAN's Best Private University
Jl. ZA. Pagar Alam No.9 -11, Labuhan Ratu, Kec. Kedaton, Kota Bandar Lampung, Lampung 35132
Phone: (0721) 702022
Email: pmb@teknokrat.ac.id