Ensiklopedia Dunia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Ang is a letter of related and vertically oriented alphabets used to write Mongolic and Tungusic languages.^[1]^{: 549–551}

Mongolian language

Look up ᠩ in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.

Ang

The Mongolian script

Mongolian vowels

ᠠ a	ᠡ e	ᠢ i	ᠣ o	ᠤ u	ᠥ ö	ᠦ ü
ᠧ (ē)

Mongolian consonants

ᠨ n	ᠩ ng	ᠪ b	ᠫ (p)	ᠬ q/k	ᠭ γ/g	ᠮ m
ᠯ l	ᠰ s	ᠱ š	ᠲ t	ᠳ d	ᠴ č	ᠵ ǰ
ᠶ y	ᠷ r	ᠸ (w)

Foreign consonants

Mongolian script multigraphs

Letter^[2]^: 15, 17^[3]^: 546^[4]^{: 212–213}
ng (ŋ)	Transliteration^{[note 1]}
⟨ᠡᠭ⟩ ^{[note 2]}	Isolate
—	Initial
—	Medial (syllable-initial)
‍ᠩ‍	Medial (syllable-final)
‍ᠩ	Final

Transcribes Chakhar /ŋ/;^[7]^[8] Khalkha /ŋ/.^[9]^: 40–42 Transliterated into Cyrillic with the letters н г.^[10]^[5]
Derived from Old Uyghur nun-kaph (𐽺 and 𐽷) digraph.^[3]^{: 539–540, 545–546}^[11]^{: 111, 115}^[12]^: 35
Produced with ⇧ Shift+N using the Windows Mongolian keyboard layout.^[13]
In the Mongolian Unicode block, ng comes after n and before b.

Clear Script

Look up ᡊ in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.

Xibe language

Look up ᡢ in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.

Manchu language

Look up ᠩ in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.

Notes

^ Scholarly transliteration, with alternative in parentheses.^[5]
^ As in the crying of babies, ᠢᠩ ᠩ ⟨ᠢᠩ ᠡᠭ⟩ ing ng.^[6]^: 6

References

^ "The Unicode Standard, Version 14.0 – Core Specification Chapter 13: South and Central Asia-II, Other Modern Scripts" (PDF). www.unicode.org. Retrieved 2022-05-16.
^ Poppe, Nicholas (1974). Grammar of Written Mongolian. Otto Harrassowitz Verlag. ISBN 978-3-447-00684-2.
^ ^a ^b Daniels, Peter T.; Bright, William (1996). The World's Writing Systems. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-507993-7.
^ Bat-Ireedui, Jantsangiyn; Sanders, Alan J. K. (2015-08-14). Colloquial Mongolian: The Complete Course for Beginners. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-317-30598-9.
^ ^a ^b "Mongolian transliterations" (PDF). Institute of the Estonian Language. 2006-05-06.
^ Sanlig, Badral; Togoobat, Jamiyansuren (2018). Analysis of the graphetic model and improvements to the current model (PDF) (Technical report). Unicode. L2/18-101.
^ "Mongolian Traditional Script". Chinese, Japanese, Vietnamese, and Mongolian Language Site. Retrieved 2022-05-16.
^ "Writing – Study Mongolian". Study Mongolian. August 2013. Retrieved 2022-05-16.
^ Svantesson, Jan-Olof; Tsendina, Anna; Karlsson, Anastasia; Franzen, Vivan (2005-02-10). The Phonology of Mongolian. OUP Oxford. ISBN 978-0-19-151461-6.
^ Skorodumova, L. G. (2000). Vvedenie v staropismenny mongolskiy yazyk Введение в старописьменный монгольский язык (PDF) (in Russian). Muravey-Gayd. ISBN 5-8463-0015-4.
^ Clauson, Gerard (2005-11-04). Studies in Turkic and Mongolic Linguistics. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-134-43012-3.
^ Janhunen, Juha (2006-01-27). The Mongolic Languages. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-135-79690-7.
^ jowilco. "Windows keyboard layouts - Globalization". Microsoft Docs. Retrieved 2022-05-16.

Categories:

Hidden categories: