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Shipka

Type	Submachine gun
Place of origin	Bulgaria
Service history
In service	1999–present
Used by	Bulgaria
Production history
Produced	1996
Specifications
Mass	2 to 2.2 kg without magazine
Length	338 mm (stock folded) 625 mm (stock extended)
Barrel length	150 mm

Cartridge	9×18mm Makarov 9×19mm Parabellum
Caliber	9 mm
Action	blowback
Rate of fire	600–650 rpm (9×18mm) 700 rpm (9×19mm)
Muzzle velocity	320 m/s (9×18mm) 360 m/s (9×19mm)
Effective firing range	150 m
Feed system	Detachable box magazine: 32 rounds (9×18mm) 25 rounds (9×19mm)
Sights	Iron sights

The Shipka is a 9mm Bulgarian submachine gun produced in 1996 by the Bulgarian arms company Arsenal. The name is a reference to the famous Shipka Pass, near Arsenal's Kazanlak headquarters, in the Balkans where Bulgarian volunteers and Russian troops defeated the Ottoman Empire during the Russo-Turkish War of 1877, thereby liberating Bulgaria. The Shipka was developed for the Bulgarian police and military.^[1]

Design

The Shipka is a compact weapon originally intended for use by drivers, pilots, special operations forces, and other military personnel who might benefit from a close-quarter weapon that still had considerably greater range and fire rate than a typical sidearm. The prototype and pre-production versions of the Shipka were chambered in 9×25mm Mauser and used a 30-round box magazine.

Production versions were chambered in 9×18mm Makarov with a 32-round magazine. After Bulgaria's entry into NATO, a version chambered in 9×19mm Parabellum with a 25-round magazine was introduced. The design is a straightforward blowback operation firing from an open bolt. The lower receiver along with the pistol grip and trigger guard is made from polymer, while the upper receiver is made from steel. The simple buttstock is made from steel wire and folds to the left side of gun.

References

^ "9x18 mm and 9x19 mm SHIPKA SMG". Arsenal-bg. Archived from the original on June 11, 2023. Retrieved 25 June 2021.

External links

9x18. SHIPKA. ARSENAL Range Performance—YouTube

Weapons and military equipment designed or manufactured in Bulgaria

Firearms

Pistols	Arcus 94 Arcus 98DA Makarov PM P-M02
Submachine guns	Arsenal Shipka
Machine guns and assault rifles	LMG MG-M1 AR-M1 AKS-74u
Artillery pieces	Arsenal M6-211 mortar Arsenal M8-221 mortar Arsenal M82 Arsenal 2S12 mortar 2S12 Tundzha 2S1 Karamfil
MANPADS	9K32 Strela-2M 9K34 Strela-3 9K38 Igla