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Coordinates: 43°18′N 40°55′E / 43.300°N 40.917°E

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Bzyb Range
View of Bzyb Range from north side.
Highest point
Peak	Khimsa
Elevation	3,032 m (9,948 ft)
Coordinates	43°16′27″N 41°11′51″E / 43.27407°N 41.19761°E / 43.27407; 41.19761
Dimensions
Length	50 km (31 mi)
Geography
Show map of Abkhazia Show map of Georgia
Country	Georgia
Region	Abkhazia^{[note 1]}
Range coordinates	43°18′N 40°55′E / 43.300°N 40.917°E / 43.300; 40.917
Parent range	Caucasus Mountains
Borders on	Greater Caucasus

Bzyb Mountain Range^[1] (Georgian: ბზიფის ქედი, bzipis kedi; Abkhaz: Агеишьха, Ageish'kha) is a mountain range in Abkhazia, Georgia on the southern slope of the western part of Greater Caucasus. The ridge is about 50 km long.

Geography

The Bzyb Range's length is about 50 km and elevation is up to 3,033 m, it is made mainly of limestone with pronounced karst landscape. It is bounded by the valley of the Bzyb River from the north and west and partially by the valley of Kelasuri River, which separates it from the Abkhaz Range.

The highest point is mountain Khimsa (3032 m),^[2] the second highest is Mount Dzishra (2623 m).^[3] There are a number of passes, including Dow - 1387 m, Himsa - 2454 m, Gudauta. The ridge contains many karst wells, mines and caves.

From the north and west it is delimited by the Bzyb river valley, from the east - by a slight depression behind the mountain Himsa (Amtkel pass) and the river valley Amtkeli, delimiting it from Abkhaz Range. To the south, it gradually decreases to the Black Sea plains. The northern slope of the ridge is steep, the southern slope is gentle and is divided into separate spur and river valleys of Hipsta, Aapsta, Western Gumista, Eastern Gumista, Kelasuri.

Flora

Bzyb Range slopes are covered with broadleaved and coniferous forests. At a higher elevations there are alpine meadows.

Tourist attractions

One of the attractions is the Snezhnaya (Snowy) Cave [ru], the most speleologically complex in the whole former Soviet Union. It is the fourth in the list of deepest caves in the world.

Notes

^ The political status of Abkhazia is disputed. Having unilaterally declared independence from Georgia in 1992, Abkhazia is formally recognised as an independent state by 5 UN member states (two other states previously recognised it but then withdrew their recognition), while the remainder of the international community recognizes it as de jure Georgian territory. Georgia continues to claim the area as its own territory, designating it as Russian-occupied territory.