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Castlebridge
Droichead an Chaisleáin | |
|---|---|
Town | |
 Ardcolm Church of Ireland church in Castlebridge | |
  Castlebridge Location in Ireland | |
| Coordinates: 52°23′00″N 6°27′00″W / 52.3833°N 6.45°W | |
| Country | Ireland |
| Province | Leinster |
| County | County Wexford |
| Elevation | 3 m (9.8 ft) |
| Population | |
• Total | 1,840 |
| Time zone | UTC+0 (WET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-1 (IST (WEST)) |
| Irish Grid Reference | T054269 |
Castlebridge (Irish: Droichead an Chaisleáin)[2] is a small town in County Wexford, Ireland, around 5 km north of Wexford town. It is just north of Wexford Harbour, on the R741 road. Castlebridge is a rapidly expanding suburb of Wexford Town: its population has almost tripled in 20 years, increasing from 783 in 1996 to a population of 1,840 in 2016.[1][3]
History
The namesake castle, that originally stood in the town, was dismantled to build buildings such as the Church of Ireland church, which is one of the oldest buildings in Castlebridge. The river that flows through Castlebridge is, contrary to popular belief, actually a canal that replaced the original river. It was dug out by hand to allow sailing cots that loaded up in the various docks of Castlebridge to get to Wexford Town more quickly.[citation needed]
Fr James Dixon, the first Catholic priest permitted to minister in Australia, was born in Castlebridge in 1758.[4]
Guinness Book of Records
Castlebridge is the founding place of the Guinness Book of World Records.[5] On 10 November 1951, Sir Hugh Beaver, then the managing director of the Guinness Breweries, went on a shooting party in the North Slob, by the River Slaney in County Wexford, Ireland. He became involved in an argument over which was the fastest game bird in Europe, the golden plover or the red grouse (the former being correct).[6] That evening at Castlebridge House, he realised that it was impossible to confirm in reference books whether or not the golden plover was Europe's fastest game bird.[7][8] Beaver knew that there must be numerous other questions debated nightly in pubs throughout Ireland, but there was no book in the world with which to settle arguments about records. He realised then that a book supplying the answers to this sort of question might prove popular.[9]
In 2019, Diageo and the Pattison Group, who own the rights to the Guinness Book of Records, were described as being "really taken" with Castlebridge House, which has been left derelict, with feasibility studies now in operation by Wexford County Council amid interest by Diageo and the Pattison Group to assess the damage and plan for its eventual restoration, which, in collaboration with Diageo and the Pattison Group, is hoped to become a tourist attraction for the home of the Guinness Book of Records.[10] This was further emphasised by the commencement of the first annual Castlebridge Record Makers Family Fun Festival in 2019, with exhibits on the history of the book and its importance to Castlebridge.[11]
Public transport
Wexford Bus operate an hourly service, route 877 "The Bridge Loop", to/from Wexford since February 2019 Mondays to Saturdays inclusive.[12] Bus Éireann route 379 (Wexford - Gorey via Kilmuckridge and Courtown) serves Castlebridge on Mondays and Saturdays.
Sport
The centre of Castlebridge contains a 60x30 foot handball alley. The handball club has produced a number of county and Irish champions and members have competed at World Championships in the United States.[citation needed] Nearby, opposite the Old School (now Castlebridge Community Centre), is the local soccer club, Bridge Rovers FC.[citation needed]
Patrick Breen, who lived in Castlebridge but was originally from Bannow in the south of the county, was the first Wexford person to become President of the Gaelic Athletic Association from 1924 until 1926. He was one of only two Wexford people who headed the Gaelic Athletic Association.[13] He also founded the Irish Handball Council and the past pupils union of St. Peters College. He is buried in Castlebridge cemetery.[citation needed]
Community
Community groups situated in the area include the Castlebridge Gospel Choir, which was founded in 2003. Local businesses include the Porter House, which was named 'Pub of the Year' in 2017,[14] which has since closed down, several fast food restaurants, a local Londis supermarket, a furniture shop, antiques store and post office.
See also
References
- ^ a b "Sapmap Area - Settlements - Castlebridge-Blackwater". Census 2016. Central Statistics Office. April 2016. Retrieved 22 March 2020.
- ^ "Droichead an Chaisleáin/Castlebridge". Placenames Database of Ireland (logainm.ie). Retrieved 19 October 2021.
- ^ "Castlebridge-Blackwater (Ireland) Census Town". City Population. Retrieved 22 March 2020.
- ^ Parsons, Vivienne (1966). "Dixon, James (1758–1840)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Retrieved 9 October 2021.
- ^ "The History of the Book". Guinness Record Book Collecting. Archived from the original on 25 February 2012. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
- ^ Fionn Davenport (2010). Ireland. Lonely Planet. p. 193. ISBN 9781742203508. Archived from the original on 13 May 2016. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
- ^ "Early history of Guinness World Records". 2005. p. 2. Archived from the original on 1 July 2007.
- ^ Cavendish, Richard (August 2005). "Publication of the Guinness Book of Records: 27 August 1955". History Today. 55.
- ^ Guinness World Records 2005. Guinness; 50th Anniversary edition. 2004. p. 6. ISBN 1892051222.
- ^ "Record Book makers interested in Castlebridge House". 2019.
- ^ "Festival for the record books". 2019.
- ^ "Route 877 timetables: The Bridge Loop". wexfordbus.com. Archived from the original on 7 August 2020. Retrieved 22 March 2020.
- ^ "History - GAA Presidents". gaa.ie. Gaelic Athletic Association. 5 January 2016. Retrieved 22 March 2020.
- ^ "The Porter House, Castlebridge Co Wexford is Ireland's Pub of the Year". irishpubawards.ie. 11 November 2017. Retrieved 22 March 2020.
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