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Cayaponia - Wikipedia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Cayaponia

Cayaponia espelina fruit

Cayaponia tayuya leaf
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Clade:	Tracheophytes
Clade:	Angiosperms
Clade:	Eudicots
Clade:	Rosids
Order:	Cucurbitales
Family:	Cucurbitaceae
Subfamily:	Cucurbitoideae
Tribe:	Cucurbiteae
Genus:	Cayaponia Silva Manso^[1]
Species^[2]
74; see text
Synonyms^[2]
Allagosperma M.Roem. (1846) Alternasemina Silva Manso (1836) Antagonia Griseb. (1874) Arkezostis Raf. (1838) Bryonopsis Arn. (1841) Cionandra Griseb. (1860) Dermophylla Silva Manso (1836), nom. illeg. Druparia Silva Manso (1836), nom. illeg. Perianthopodus Silva Manso (1836) Trianosperma Mart. (1843)

Cayaponia is among the largest genera in the gourd family, Cucurbitaceae, with 74 species.^[2] The plants are referred to as melonleaf. They are common from the southern United States to South America. Some species are also found in western Africa, Madagascar, and Fernando de Noronha, which is about 354 km (220 mi) off the coast of Brazil.^[3]^[4]

Most species are found in rainforests and have white or yellow-green flowers. The ancestral mode of pollination in Cayaponia was inferred as pollinated by bats, but at least two shifts to bee pollination are inferred among some of its species. This is apparently the first clade to shift from bat to bee pollination vice bee to bat pollination.^[5] A 2011 phylogenetioc study placed the genus Selysia under this genus.^[6]

Brazilian botanist António Luiz Patricio da Silva Manso named this genus after the indigenous Cayapo people of Brazil.^[7]

Species

74 species are accepted.^[2]

Cayaponia africana (Hook.f.) Exell
Cayaponia alarici M. Porto
Cayaponia amazonica (Poepp. & Endl.) Cogn.
Cayaponia americana (Lam.) Cogn.
Cayaponia angustiloba (Cogn.) Cogn.
Cayaponia attenuata (Hook. & Arn.) Cogn.
Cayaponia biflora Cogn. ex Harms
Cayaponia boliviensis Cogn.
Cayaponia bonariensis (Mill.) Mart.
Cayaponia bonplandii (Cogn.) Cogn.
Cayaponia botryocarpa C. Jeffrey
Cayaponia breviloba (Griseb. ex Cogn.) Pozner
Cayaponia buraeavii Cogn.
Cayaponia cabocla (Vell.) Mart.
Cayaponia capitata Cogn. ex Harms
Cayaponia caulobotrys C.Jeffrey
Cayaponia citrullifolia (Griseb.) Cogn. ex Griseb.
Cayaponia cogniauxiana Gomes-Klein
Cayaponia coriacea Cogn.
Cayaponia cruegeri (Naudin) Cogn.
Cayaponia denticulata Killip ex C.Jeffrey
Cayaponia diversifolia Cogn.
Cayaponia domingensis (Cogn.) H.Schaef. & M.Nee
Cayaponia duckei Harms
Cayaponia espelina (Silva Manso) Cogn.
Cayaponia ferruginea Gomes-Klein
Cayaponia floribunda (Cogn.) Cogn.
Cayaponia fluminensis (Vell.) Cogn.
Cayaponia glandulosa (Mart.) Cogn.
Cayaponia gracillima (Cogn.) Cogn.
Cayaponia granatensis Cogn.
Cayaponia guianensis C.Jeffrey
Cayaponia hammelii Grayum
Cayaponia jenmanii C.Jeffrey
Cayaponia kathematophora R.E.Schult.
Cayaponia laciniosa (L.) C.Jeffrey
Cayaponia laxa Cogn. ex Harms
Cayaponia lhotskyana (Cogn.) Cogn.
Cayaponia longifolia Cogn.
Cayaponia longiloba A.K.Monro
Cayaponia macrocalyx Harms
Cayaponia martiana (Cogn.) Cogn.
Cayaponia membranacea Gomes-Klein
Cayaponia nitida Gomes-Klein & Pirani
Cayaponia noronhae C.Jeffrey
Cayaponia ophthalmica R.E.Schult.
Cayaponia oppositifolia Harms
Cayaponia ovata Cogn.
Cayaponia palmata Cogn.
Cayaponia pedata Cogn.
Cayaponia peruviana (Poepp. & Endl.) Cogn.
Cayaponia petiolulata Cogn.
Cayaponia pilosa (Vell.) Cogn.
Cayaponia podantha Cogn.
Cayaponia quinqueloba (Raf.) Shinners
Cayaponia racemosa (Mill.) Cogn.
Cayaponia rigida (Cogn.) Cogn.
Cayaponia rugosa Gomes-Klein & Pirani
Cayaponia ruizii Cogn.
Cayaponia selysioides C.Jeffrey
Cayaponia sessiliflora Wunderlin
Cayaponia setulosa (Cogn.) Cogn.
Cayaponia simplicifolia (Naudin) Cogn.
Cayaponia tayuya (Vell.) Cogn.
Cayaponia ternata (Vell.) Cogn.
Cayaponia tessmannii Harms
Cayaponia tibiricae (Naudin) Cogn.
Cayaponia triangularis (Cogn.) Cogn.
Cayaponia trifoliata (Cogn.) Cogn.
Cayaponia trilobata Cogn.
Cayaponia tubulosa Cogn.
Cayaponia ulei Cogn. ex Harms
Cayaponia villosissima Cogn.
Cayaponia weddellii (Naudin) Cogn.

References

^ GRIN (April 1, 2009). "Cayaponia Silva Manso". Taxonomy for Plants. National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland: USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program. Archived from the original on September 27, 2013. Retrieved September 14, 2013.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Cayaponia Silva Manso. Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 10 June 2024.
^ Grayum, Michael H. (December 2009). "Two New Trifoliolate-Leaved Species of Cucurbitaceae (Cucurbiteae) from Central and South America". Novon. 19 (4). Missouri Botanical Garden Press: 465–474. doi:10.3417/2007164. JSTOR 27765198.
^ "Cayaponia Silva Manso melonleaf". USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service. Retrieved September 12, 2013.
^ Duchen, Pablo; Renner, Susanne S. (July 2010). "The evolution of Cayaponia (Cucurbitaceae): Repeated shifts from bat to bee pollination and long-distance dispersal to Africa 2–5 million years ago". American Journal of Botany. 97 (7): 1129–1141. doi:10.3732/ajb.0900385. JSTOR 27857329. PMID 21616865.
^ Schaefer, Hanno; Renner, Susanne S. (February 2011). "Phylogenetic Relationships in the Order Cucurbitales and a New Classification of the Gourd Family (Cucurbitaceae)" (PDF). Taxon. 60 (1): 122–138. doi:10.1002/tax.601011. Retrieved 2 May 2011.
^ "Cayaponia" (PDF). Northeastern Illinois University. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 4, 2012. Retrieved September 22, 2013.

Taxon identifiers
Cayaponia	Wikidata: Q4269007 Wikispecies: Cayaponia APDB: 189200 CoL: 3JTP EoL: 71341 EPPO: 1CYIG FNA: 105963 GBIF: 2874613 GRIN: 2207 iNaturalist: 156992 IPNI: 328299-2 IRMNG: 1354098 ITIS: 22350 NCBI: 386143 Open Tree of Life: 760220 PLANTS: CAYAP POWO: urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:328299-2 Tropicos: 40003239 WFO: wfo-4000007090

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