Emilio Rosenblueth

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Emilio Rosenblueth - Wikipedia

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Emilio Rosenblueth

Born	Emilio Rosenblueth Deutsch (1926-04-08)April 8, 1926 Mexico City, Mexico
Died	January 11, 1994(1994-01-11) (aged 67) Mexico City, Mexico
Education	National Autonomous University of Mexico (1949) University of Illinois (1951)
Occupation	Engineer & professor

Emilio Rosenblueth Deutsch (1926–1994) was a Mexican engineer who devoted himself to the research of seismic events, and in particular to study the behavior of buildings against earthquakes and other seismic activity.

Born in Mexico City, Rosenblueth was the only child of Emilio Rosenblueth Stearns and Charlotte Deutsch Kleinman.^[1] They came to Mexico from Hungary as refugees before he was born.

University Studies

Emilio Rosenblueth grew up in a family of leading researchers, so from an early age he was inclined towards the sciences. He became interested in seismic phenomena due to the location of his hometown and its high propensity for earthquake activity. He began his university studies at the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM for its name in Spanish) where he obtained a bachelor's degree in 1948. He received a master's degree in 1949 and a PhD in 1951 from the University of Illinois.^[2]

He was an advisor to Unesco and the Organization of American States (OAS) on seismic and scientific research. He was a member of Mexican and foreign academies and associations, such as the Academia de la Investigación Científica, the Colegio de Ingenieros Civiles de México, the Sociedad Mexicana de Ingeniería Sísmica, the Sociedad Mexicana de Mecánica de Suelos, the American Society of Civil Engineers, the American Concrete Institute, the Seismological Society of America, the International Association for Earthquake Engineering, the Asociación Latinoamerican de Sismología e Ingeniería Antisísmica, the Unión Panamericana de Asociaciones de Ingenieros, and the National Academy of Sciences of the United States.^[3]

Awards and distinctions

Scientific Research Award of the Mexican Academy of Sciences, 1963.^[4]
Member of El Colegio Nacional on April 4, 1972.^[3]
Luis Elizondo" Science Award in 1973.

National Award of Sciences and Arts in the area of Physical-Mathematical and Natural Sciences by the Mexican Government in 1974.^[5]
Emeritus Researcher of the Institute of Engineering of the UNAM in 1988.
Prince of Asturias Award, by the government of Spain in 1985.^[6]
In his honor, the secondary school 305, located in Guadalupe I. Ramírez, s/n, Potrero de San Bernardino is named after him.

References

^ Ing. Emilio Rosenblueth, Figura mundial de la Ingeniería Sísmica
^ A. Millian, Prof. (January 1993). "Obituary: Emilio Rosenblueth Deutsch". Advances in Engineering Software. 18 (3): iii. doi:10.1016/0965-9978(93)90061-w. ISSN 0965-9978.
^ ^a ^b "Colegio Nacional". 2009-02-24. Archived from the original on 2009-02-24. Retrieved 2024-02-01.
^ Academia Mexicana de Ciencias. "Premios de Investigación de la Academia Mexicana de Ciencias". Archived from the original on 11 June 2007. Retrieved 9 March 2010.
^ Consejo Nacional para la Cultura y las Artes. "Premio Nacional de Ciencias y Artes" (PDF). Secretaría de Educación Pública. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 July 2011. Retrieved 1 December 2009.
^ Fundación Príncipe de Asturias. "Premio Príncipe de Asutrias de la investigación científica y técnia 1985". Archived from the original on 9 October 2009. Retrieved 4 December 2009.

Laureates of the Prince or Princess of Asturias Award for Technical and Scientific Research

Prince of Asturias Award for Technical and Scientific Research

1981: Alberto Sols
1982: Manuel Ballester
1983: Luis Antonio Santaló Sors
1984: Antonio Garcia-Bellido
1985: David Vázquez Martínez and Emilio Rosenblueth
1986: Antonio González González
1987: Jacinto Convit and Pablo Rudomín
1988: Manuel Cardona and Marcos Moshinsky
1989: Guido Münch
1990: Santiago Grisolía and Salvador Moncada
1991: Francisco Bolívar Zapata
1992: Federico García Moliner
1993: Amable Liñán
1994: Manuel Patarroyo
1995: Manuel Losada Villasante and Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad of Costa Rica
1996: Valentín Fuster
1997: Atapuerca research team
1998: Emilio Méndez Pérez and Pedro Miguel Echenique Landiríbar
1999: Ricardo Miledi and Enrique Moreno González
2000: Robert Gallo and Luc Montagnier
2001: Craig Venter, John Sulston, Francis Collins, Hamilton Smith, and Jean Weissenbach
2002: Lawrence Roberts, Robert E. Kahn, Vinton Cerf, and Tim Berners-Lee
2003: Jane Goodall
2004: Judah Folkman, Tony Hunter, Joan Massagué, Bert Vogelstein, and Robert Weinberg
2005: Antonio Damasio
2006: Juan Ignacio Cirac
2007: Peter Lawrence and Ginés Morata
2008: Sumio Iijima, Shuji Nakamura, Robert Langer, George M. Whitesides, and Tobin Marks
2009: Martin Cooper and Raymond Tomlinson
2010: David Julius, Baruch Minke, and Linda Watkins
2011: Joseph Altman, Arturo Álvarez-Buylla, and Giacomo Rizzolatti
2012: Gregory Winter and Richard A. Lerner
2013: Peter Higgs, François Englert, and European Organization for Nuclear Research CERN
2014: Avelino Corma Canós, Mark E. Davis, and Galen D. Stucky

Princess of Asturias Award for Technical and Scientific Research

2015: Emmanuelle Charpentier and Jennifer Doudna
2016: Hugh Herr
2017: Rainer Weiss, Kip S. Thorne, Barry C. Barish, and the LIGO Scientific Collaboration
2018: Svante Pääbo
2019: Joanne Chory and Sandra Myrna Díaz
2020: Yves Meyer, Ingrid Daubechies, Terence Tao, and Emmanuel Candès
2021: Katalin Karikó, Drew Weissman, Philip Felgner, Uğur Şahin, Özlem Türeci, Derrick Rossi, and Sarah Gilbert
2022: Geoffrey Hinton, Yann LeCun, Yoshua Bengio, and Demis Hassabis
2023: Jeffrey I. Gordon, Everett Peter Greenberg, and Bonnie Bassler
2024: Daniel J. Drucker, Jeffrey M. Friedman, Joel F. Habener, Jens Juul Holst, and Svetlana Mojsov

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