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Horace Hildreth - Wikipedia

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Horace Hildreth


United States Ambassador to Pakistan
In office May 19, 1953 – May 1, 1957
President	Dwight D. Eisenhower
Preceded by	John M. Cabot
Succeeded by	James M. Langley
Chair of the National Governors Association
In office July 13, 1947 – June 13, 1948
Preceded by	Millard Caldwell
Succeeded by	Lester C. Hunt
59th Governor of Maine
In office January 3, 1945 – January 5, 1949
Preceded by	Sumner Sewall
Succeeded by	Frederick G. Payne
109th President of the Maine Senate
In office 1943–1945
Preceded by	Francis H. Friend
Succeeded by	George D. Varney

Personal details
Born	Horace Augustus Hildreth (1902-12-02)December 2, 1902 Gardiner, Maine, U.S.
Died	June 2, 1988(1988-06-02) (aged 85) Portland, Maine, U.S.
Political party	Republican
Spouse	Katherine
Children	Hoddy
Education	Bowdoin College (BA) Harvard University (LLB)

Horace Augustus Hildreth (December 2, 1902 – June 2, 1988) was born in Gardiner, Maine, the son of an attorney. Hildreth attended local schools before graduating from Bowdoin College in the class of 1925 and receiving his LL.B. from Harvard University in 1928.

In Boston he joined the prestigious law firm of Ropes, Gray, Best, Coolidge and Rugg before returning to Maine with the desire for a political career. Elected to the Maine House of Representatives in 1940 and the Maine Senate in 1942, he served as 109th President of the Maine Senate for the 1943–1944 term.

He won the Republican gubernatorial primary in 1944 and was elected the 59th Governor of Maine by a landslide margin. Reelected in 1946 by another large margin he was a supporter of the University of Maine and education for veterans.

From 1947 to 1948 he chaired the National Governors Conference and proposed that the retail sales tax be the exclusive province of the federal government as a trade-off for the elimination of federal gas, inheritance and alcohol taxes.

In 1948 he lost the Republican nomination for U.S. Senator to Margaret Chase Smith thus ending his political career. In 1949 he founded Community Broadcasting Service, a company which in 1953 would establish Maine's first television station, WABI-TV. Community Broadcasting Service later became known as Diversified Communications, a company which is still in existence today and still controlled by the Hildreth family.

From the time of his loss of the senatorial nomination until his appointment as Ambassador to Pakistan, Hildreth served as President of Bucknell University in Lewisburg, Pennsylvania.

From 1953 to 1957, Hildreth served the Dwight D. Eisenhower administration as United States Ambassador to Pakistan. His daughter Josephine Hildreth married the son of the President of Pakistan, Iskandar Mirza.^[1]^[2] In 1958, he was the Republican candidate for Governor, but was defeated by Democrat Clinton Clausen. In 1967, he bought a controlling share of a Portland radio station, but withdrew from active participation in its operation in 1974.

Hildreth died on June 2, 1988, of a heart attack.^[3]

Hildreth's son, Hoddy Hildreth, later became a member of the Maine House of Representatives and a leading conservationist.

References

^ "Grounding the Humanities". www.bucknell.edu. 2017-07-12. Retrieved 2022-03-25.
^ Bhurgri, Abdul Ghafoor (2002). Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, the Falcon of Pakistan. SZABIST. p. 85. ISBN 978-969-8666-01-9.
^ "Horace Hildreth, 85, Ex-Governor of Maine". The New York Times. June 4, 1988. Retrieved 16 December 2008.

Political offices
Preceded by Francis H. Friend	President of the Maine Senate 1943–1945	Succeeded by George D. Varney
Preceded by Sumner Sewall	Governor of Maine 1945–1949	Succeeded by Frederick G. Payne
Preceded by Millard F. Caldwell	Chair of the National Governors Association 1947–1948	Succeeded by Lester C. Hunt
Party political offices
Preceded by Sumner Sewall	Republican nominee for Governor of Maine 1944, 1946	Succeeded by Frederick G. Payne
Preceded by Willis A. Trafton Jr.	Republican nominee for Governor of Maine 1958	Succeeded by John H. Reed
Diplomatic posts
Preceded by John M. Cabot	United States Ambassador to Pakistan 1953–1957	Succeeded by James M. Langley

Presidents of the Maine Senate

v t e Governors of Maine
W. King Williamson Ames Rose Parris Lincoln Cutler Hall Hunton Smith Dunlap Kent Fairfield Vose Kent Fairfield Kavanagh Dunn Anderson Dana Hubbard Crosby A. Morrill Wells Hamlin Williams L. Morrill Washburn Coburn Cony Chamberlain Perham Dingley Connor Garcelon Davis H. Plaisted Robie Bodwell Marble Burleigh Cleaves Powers Hill Cobb Fernald F. Plaisted Haines O. Curtis Milliken Parkhurst Baxter Brewster Gardiner Brann Barrows Sewall Hildreth Payne Cross N. Haskell Cross Muskie R. Haskell Clauson Reed K. Curtis Longley Brennan McKernan A. King Baldacci LePage Mills

Chairs of the National Governors Association

Presidents of Bucknell University

Taylor (1846–1851)
Malcom (1851–1857)
Bliss (1857–58; 1871–1872)
Loomis (1858–1871; 1872-1879)
Tustin (1879)
Hill (1879–1888)
Groff (1888–1889)
Harris (1889–1919)
Hunt (1919–1931)
Vaughan (1931)
Rainey (1931–1935)
Marts (1935–1945)
Spencer (1945–1949)
Hildreth (1949–1953)
Henderson (1953–1954)
Odgers (1954–1964)
Watts (1964–1976)
O'Brien (1976–1984)
Zeller (1984)
Sojka (1984–1995)
Adams (1995–2000)
Rogers (2000–2004)
Mitchell (2004–2010)
Bravman (2010– )

v t e United States ambassadors to Pakistan
Alling Warren Hildreth Langley Rountree McConaught Locke Oehlert Farland Byroade Hummel Spiers Hinton Raphel Oakley Platt Monjo Simon Milam Chamberlin Powell Crocker Patterson Munter Olson Hale Blome

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