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Kilbarchan - Wikipedia

Coordinates: 55°50′10″N 4°33′13″W / 55.8362°N 4.5537°W

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Kilbarchan Scottish Gaelic: Cill Bhearchain
Kilbarchan Location within Renfrewshire
Population	3,300 (2022)^[1]
OS grid reference	NS401633
Council area	Renfrewshire
Lieutenancy area	Renfrewshire
Country	Scotland
Sovereign state	United Kingdom
Post town	Johnstone
Postcode district	PA10
Dialling code	01505

Police	Scotland
Fire	Scottish
Ambulance	Scottish

UK Parliament	Paisley and Renfrewshire South
Scottish Parliament	Renfrewshire South
List of places UK Scotland 55°50′10″N 4°33′13″W / 55.8362°N 4.5537°W / 55.8362; -4.5537

Kilbarchan (/kɪlˈbɑːrxən/; Scottish Gaelic: Cill Bhearchain) is a village and civil parish in central Renfrewshire, in the west central Lowlands of Scotland. It is almost contiguous with Johnstone, about 5 miles or 8 km west of the centre of Paisley. The village's name means "cell (chapel) of St. Barchan". It is known for its former weaving industry.

History

The village was once one of many weaving villages, and at one time had 800 handlooms. Its weavers were active in the Radical movement which sought parliamentary reform, notably the agitation of the so-called Radical War of 1820. One cottage named the "Weavers Cottage" and built in 1723 has been conserved by the National Trust for Scotland, with weaving still in operation, and guides who demonstrate handloom weaving.

Kilbarchan was the birthplace of Mary Barbour, the political activist who led the Glasgow rent strike of 1915 and later became Glasgow Corporation's first woman councillor.

Kilbarchan was used as a location for the BBC TV show Dr. Finlay's Casebook in the 1960s.

Lilias Day

The main annual event is Lilias Day, on the first Saturday of June, when hundreds of visitors watch the parade and join in the festivities. The earliest records of the event are in 1931, 1933 and 1934. Annual celebrations were restarted in 1968 by the Kilbarchan Primary School Parents Association. A main event of the day is a "coming to life" of the statue of Habbie Simpson (a famous village piper) on the steeple. The statue is covered by a flag for the day.

Inhabitants of Kilbarchan are informally known as "Habbies" after Habbie Simpson.

Facilities

Kilbarchan is the home of Kilbarchan Amateur Athletics Club, and contains a nursery, a primary school, a Girl Guiding Centre, a Scout Hall, a pipe band and two churches, Kilbarchan West and Kilbarchan East which are now a united church in the former East church campus. There are two village pubs, the Trust and Habbies which was formerly known as the Glenleven. The Trust has been in establishment since 1904.^[2] It is also the village's source of live music on a Friday night.

Transport

Kilbarchan railway station opened on 1 June 1905, but closed to passengers on 27 June 1966. It now serves as the entrance to cycle track number seven. There are currently motions^{[clarification needed]} in the local transport authority to reopen the line. However, since the line closed, there has been much construction on the trackbed, including the A737 (Johnstone bypass); a Morrisons superstore on the site of Johnstone North; and housing on the site of Lochwinnoch station.

Notable people

Mary Nicol Neill Armour (1902–2000), artist^[3]
Mary Barbour, political activist, was born here
Campbell Douglas, architect, was born and raised here
Maud Galt (c. 1620 – c. 1670), lesbian accused of witchcraft, lived here with her husband.
Prof Thomas Gibson FRSE, professor of plastic surgery and bioengineering, born here^[4]
Agnes Lyle, a ballad singer, lived here in 1825.^[5]
Hugh McIver, recipient of the Victoria Cross
John Stirling (1654–1727), Principal of Glasgow University and Moderator of the General Assembly in 1707

References

^ "Mid-2020 Population Estimates for Settlements and Localities in Scotland". National Records of Scotland. 31 March 2022. Retrieved 31 March 2022.
^ Butler, John. "Kilbarchan Interests". Archived from the original on 27 July 2013. Retrieved 25 July 2012.
^ https://www.encyclopedia.com/women/dictionaries-thesauruses-pictures-and-press-releases/armour-mary-nicol-neill-1902-2000 ^{[bare URL]}
^ Biographical Index of Former Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783–2002 (PDF). The Royal Society of Edinburgh. July 2006. ISBN 0-902-198-84-X. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 January 2013. Retrieved 6 July 2016.
^ "Lyle [Lile], Agnes (fl. 1825), ballad singer". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/68265. ISBN 978-0-19-861412-8. Retrieved 8 December 2020. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Kilbarchan.

v t e Renfrewshire council area
Local Government	Renfrewshire Council (local authority) Council wards County of Renfrew (registration county) Renfrewshire lieutenancy area
Towns	Paisley (administrative centre) Renfrew (traditional county town) Johnstone Erskine Linwood
Villages	Areas of Paisley Bishopton Bridge of Weir Brookfield Crosslee Elderslie Houston Howwood Inchinnan Kilbarchan Langbank Lochwinnoch
Other locations	Braehead arena Clyde Muirshiel Regional Park Glasgow Airport Paisley Abbey St Mirren Park University of the West of Scotland
UK Parliamentary constituencies	Paisley and Renfrewshire North Paisley and Renfrewshire South
Scottish Parliamentary constituencies	Paisley Renfrewshire North and West Renfrewshire South
See also	Paisley (UK Parliament constituency) Renfrewshire (historic) Strathclyde Strathgryffe West Renfrewshire (Scottish Parliament constituency) West Renfrewshire (UK Parliament constituency)
Neighbouring council areas East Renfrewshire Glasgow Inverclyde North Ayrshire West Dunbartonshire

Category:

Villages in Renfrewshire

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International	VIAF WorldCat
National	United States Israel
Geographic	MusicBrainz area