List of shipwrecks before Anno Domini

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The list of shipwrecks before Anno Domini includes some ships sunk, wrecked or otherwise lost before the year AD 1 of the Gregorian calendar.

Before 20th century BC

Year	Origin	Name	Type	Location	Notes
2700–2200 BC	Greek	Dokos shipwreck			^[1]

Year	Origin	Name	Type	Location	Notes
c. 1300 BC	Canaanite	Canaanite shipwreck		90 kilometres (56 mi) off Israel in the Mediterranean Sea	Wreck is located at a depth of 1,800 metres (5,900 ft).^[2]
1300 BC		Uluburun shipwreck		Southeast of Kaş, Turkey	^{[citation needed]}
1200 BC		unnamed		Cape Gelidonya	^{[citation needed]}
1200–1000 BC		Zambratija shipwreck	Sewn boat	Bay of Zambratija near Umag	^{[citation needed]}

Year	Origin	Name	Type	Location	Notes
unknown	Phoenician	Gozo Phoenician shipwreck		Off Malta	^[3]
unknown	Phoenician	Bajo de la Campana Phoenician shipwreck	Trade ship	Off Murcia, Spain	^{[citation needed]}
unknown	Phoenician	Phoenician shipwrecks of Mazarrón		Off Mazarrón, Spain	^{[citation needed]}

Year	Origin	Name	Type	Location	Notes
unknown		Giglio Island shipwreck		Giglio Island, Italy	^[4]

Year	Origin	Name	Type	Location	Notes
unknown		Ma'agan Mikha'el shipwreck		Kibbutz Ma'agan Michael, Israel	^[5]
450–425 BC		Tektas wreck		Turkey	^[5]

Year	Origin	Name	Type	Location	Notes
unknown		unknown		Mediterranean on the Eratosthenes Seamount	Found by the Ocean Exploration Trust's vessel EV Nautilus.^[6]
unknown		unknown		Porticello	^[5]
unknown	Greek	unknown	Merchant ship	Black Sea, off the coast of Bulgaria	Rudder, rowing benches, and hold still intact.^[7]

Year	Origin	Name	Type	Location	Notes
c. 294 BC	Greek	Kyrenia	Merchant ship	Kyrenia, Cyprus	^{[citation needed]}
241 BC	Punic	Marsala Punic ships		Sicily	^[5]

Year	Origin	Name	Type	Location	Notes
Late 2nd century BC		unknown	Warship	Thonis	Sunk by debris falling from a temple that collapsed during an earthquake.^[8]

Year	Origin	Name	Type	Location	Notes
80 BC		Mahdia shipwreck			^{[citation needed]}
86 BC		Antikythera wreck			^{[citation needed]}

^ Lienhard, John H. "A Minoan Wreck". University of Houston. The Engines of Our Ingenuity. Retrieved 19 August 2024.
^ "Cargo from 'most ancient' shipwreck found off Israel". BBC News. 20 June 2024. Retrieved 19 August 2024.
^ "Exploring an Archaic Shipwreck off Xlendi Bay, Gozo". Phoenician Shipwreck Project. Retrieved 20 November 2020.
^ Lienhard, John H. "An Etruscan Wreck". The Engines of Our Ingenuity. University of Houston. Retrieved 22 January 2012.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Åkesson, Per. "Wrecks & shipfinds of the Mediterranean". www.abc.se. Retrieved 7 September 2018.
^ Learn, Joseph Rapp (9 December 2017). "Wayfarers of the ancient world". New Scientist. Vol. 236, no. 3155. p. 12.
^ Lettens, Jan. "Oldest intact shipwreck found in the Black Sea". Wrecksite. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
^ "Underwater archaeologists discover ancient shipwreck in sunken city". Heritage Daily. 22 July 2021. Retrieved 26 July 2021.

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