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Tsuneko Nakazato

Born	23 December 1909 Fujisawa, Kanagawa, Japan
Died	5 April 1987(1987-04-05) (aged 77) Zushi, Kanagawa, Japan
Occupation	Writer
Genre	novels

Tsuneko Nakazato (中里恒子, Nakazato Tsuneko, 23 December 1909 – 5 April 1987) was the pen-name of a Japanese novelist in the Shōwa period. Her real name was Nakazato Tsune.

Early life

Nakazato was born in Fujisawa city, Kanagawa prefecture and graduated from the Kanagawa Girls’ Higher School. When she was 17 years old she met Tatsuo Nagai and started writing, publishing multiple novellas before her marriage at age 19.^[1]

Literary career

In 1938, Nakazato became the first woman to win the prestigious Akutagawa Prize, with her short story Noriai bashi.^[2]^[1] After World War II, she came to be known for a number of works addressing the issue of international marriage, including Mariannu monogatari ("Maryann's Story", 1946) and Kusari ("Chain", 1959), which were drawn from her own daughter's marriage to an American.^[1]

Her novel Utamakura ("Song Pillow", 1973) was awarded the Yomiuri Prize.^[3] In 1974, she received the Japan Art Academy Prize,^[4] and became a member of that institution in 1983.

Nakazato was a resident of Zushi, Kanagawa from 1932 until her death due to colon cancer in 1987. Her grave is at the temple of Engaku-ji in Kamakura.^{[citation needed]}

References

^ ^a ^b ^c Shibata Schierbeck, Sachiko; Edelstein, Marlene R. (1994). Japanese Women Novelists in the 20th Century: 104 Biographies, 1900-1993. Museum Tusculanum Press. ISBN 9788772892689.
^ 芥川賞受賞者一覧 (in Japanese). Bungeishunjū. Retrieved 2010-01-27.
^ "読売文学賞" [Yomiuri Prize for Literature] (in Japanese). Yomiuri Shimbun. Retrieved September 21, 2018.
^ "歴代授賞者一覧" [List of Prize Winners] (in Japanese). The Japan Art Academy. Retrieved September 21, 2018.

v t e List of Akutagawa Prize winners
1935–1950	1935: Tatsuzō Ishikawa / None 1936: Oda Takeo and Tsuruta Tomoya / Jun Ishikawa and Tomisawa Uio 1937: Ozaki Kazuo / Ashihei Hino 1938: Nakayama Gishū / Nakazato Tsuneko 1939: Handa Yoshiyuki and Hase Ken / Samukawa Kotaro 1940: None / Sakurada Tsunehisa 1941: Tada Yukei / Shibaki Yoshiko 1942: None / Kuramitsu Toshio 1943: Ishizuka Kikuzo / Tonobe Kaoru 1944: Yagi Yoshinori and Ono Juzo / Shimizu Motoyoshi 1949: Kotani Tsuyoshi and Yuki Shigeko / Yasushi Inoue 1950: Tsuji Ryoichi / None
1951–1975	1951: Abe Kōbō and Ishikawa Toshimitsu / Hotta Yoshie 1952: None / Gomi Kosuke and Matsumoto Seichō 1953: Shōtarō Yasuoka / None 1954: Yoshiyuki Junnosuke / Kojima Nobuo and Shono Junzo 1955: Shūsaku Endō / Shintaro Ishihara 1956: Kondō Keitarō / None 1957: Kikumura Itaru / Takeshi Kaikō 1958: Kenzaburō Ōe / None 1959: Shiba Shiro / None 1960: Morio Kita / Miura Tetsuo 1961: None / Kōichirō Uno 1962: Kawamura Akira / None 1963: Goto Kiichi and Kōno Taeko / Tanabe Seiko 1964: Shiba Shou / None 1965: Tsumura Setsuko / Takai Yuichi 1966: None / Maruyama Kenji 1967: Oshiro Tatsuhiro / Kashiwabara Hyozo 1968: Maruya Saiichi and Oba Minako / None 1969: Shoji Kaoru and Takubo Hideo / KiyookaTakayuki 1970: Yoshida Tomoko and Komao Furuyama / Yoshikichi Furui 1971: None / Kaisei Ri and Mineo Higashi 1972: Hiroshi Hatayama and Akio Miyahara / Michiko Yamamoto and Shizuko Go 1973: Taku Miki / Kuninobu Noro and Atsushi Mori 1974: None / Keizo Hino and Hiro Sakata 1975: Kyoko Hayashi / Kenji Nakagami and Kazuo Okamatsu
1976–2000	1976: Ryū Murakami / None 1977: Masahiro Mita and Masuo Ikeda / Teru Miyamoto and Shuzo Taki 1978: Kiichiro Takahashi and Michitsuna Takahashi / None 1979: Yoshiko Shigekane and So Aono / Reiko Mori 1980: None / Katsuhiko Otsuji 1981: Rie Yoshiyuki / None 1982: None / Yukiko Kato and Jūrō Kara 1983: None / Jun Kasahara and Nobuko Takagi 1984: None / Satoko Kizaki 1985: None / Fumiko Kometani 1986: None / None 1987: Kiyoko Murata / Natsuki Ikezawa and Kiyohiro Miura 1988: Man Arai / Keishi Nagi and Lee Yangji 1989: None / Akira Ooka and Mieko Takizawa 1990: Noboru Tsujihara / Yōko Ogawa 1991: Yo Henmi and Anna Ogino / Eiko Matsumura 1992: Tomomi Fujiwara / Yoko Tawada 1993: Haruhiko Yoshimeki / Hikaru Okuizumi 1994: Mitsuhiro Muroi and Yoriko Shono / None 1995: Kazushi Hosaka / Matayoshi Eiki 1996: Hiromi Kawakami / Hitonari Tsuji and Miri Yu 1997: Shun Medoruma / None 1998: Mangetsu Hanamura and Shu Fujisawa / Keiichiro Hirano 1999: None / Gengetsu and Chiya Fujino 2000: Kō Machida and Hisaki Matsuura / Yuichi Seirai and Toshiyuki Horie
2001–2025	2001: Sokyu Genyu / Yu Nagashima 2002: Shuichi Yoshida / Tamaki Daido 2003: Man'ichi Yoshimura / Risa Wataya and Hitomi Kanehara 2004: Norio Mobu / Kazushige Abe 2005: Fuminori Nakamura / Akiko Itoyama 2006: Takami Itō / Nanae Aoyama 2007: Tetsushi Suwa / Mieko Kawakami 2008: Yang Yi / Kikuko Tsumura 2009: Ken'ichirō Isozaki / None 2010: Akiko Akazome / Mariko Asabuki and Kenta Nishimura 2011: None / Toh EnJoe and Shinya Tanaka 2012: Maki Kashimada / Natsuko Kuroda 2013: Kaori Fujino / Hiroko Oyamada 2014: Tomoka Shibasaki / Masatsugu Ono 2015: Keisuke Hada and Naoki Matayoshi / Yusho Takiguchi and Yukiko Motoya 2016: Sayaka Murata / Sumito Yamashita 2017: Shinsuke Numata / Chisako Wakatake and Yuka Ishii 2018: Hiroki Takahashi / Takahiro Ueda and Ryōhei Machiya 2019: Natsuko Imamura / Makoto Furukawa 2020: Haruka Tono and Haneko Takayama / Rin Usami 2021: Li Kotomi and Mai Ishizawa / Bunji Sunakawa 2022: Junko Takase / Iko Idogawa and Atsushi Satō 2023: Saō Ichikawa / Rie Qudan

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Early life

Literary career

See also

References