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This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these messages) This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "Old Master Q" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (December 2008) (Learn how and when to remove this message) You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Chinese. (February 2012) Click [show] for important translation instructions. Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Chinese Wikipedia article at [[:zh:老夫子]]; see its history for attribution. You may also add the template {{Translated|zh|老夫子}} to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation. (Learn how and when to remove this message)

Old Master Q
Cover of Old Master Q vol. 44, art by Alfonso Wong
老夫子 lou5 fu1 zi2
Genre	Humour, gag-a-day, pantomime, text comics, satirical comics[1]
Author	Alfonso Wong (1964–1995) Joseph Wong (1995–present)
Publisher	WangZ Inc.
Demographic	Various
Original run	1962 – present

Old Master Q (Chinese: 老夫子; Jyutping: lou5 fu1 zi2; pinyin: Lǎo fūzǐ; lit. 'Old Master'; Wong's romanization: Lo Fu Gee;^[2] also known as Mr. Funnybone from the movie of the same name) is a Hong Kong manhua created by Alfonso Wong. The cartoon first appeared in the newspapers and magazines in Hong Kong on 3 February 1962, and later serialised in 1964.^[3] The comic is still in publication today, and is the oldest Asian comic series in publication.

The comic is copyrighted by WangZ Inc, a company established by Joseph Wong Chak (Alfonso Wong's eldest son) in Taipei, Taiwan. Joseph Wong still continues to create new volumes and has taken over the story or volume creations since 1995.

Alfonso Wong explained that 老; Lǎo; lou5 ("Lo") means "old", 夫子; fūzi; fu1 zi2 is "a rather ordinary, but respectable title" over two-thousand-year old which denotes a "learned one" "who can become a teacher ('Fu Gee') or, or one who has studied a lot"; the English title "Old Master Q" "sort of" translates the Chinese title, with Q being abbreviated from earlier "Cute". Wong additionally noted the similarity between his main character's English title "Old Master Q" & the name Ah Q of Lu Xun's character, whom Wong considered to be "rather humourous [sic] and satirical".^[2]

The series' cast^[1][4][5] is led by the titular Old Master Q (老夫子; lou5 fu1 zi2; Lǎo fūzi), an elderly, lanky man dressed in a distinctively antiquated Qing dynasty-era outfit. The character is a satirical depiction of conservative Asians with his gullibility, hubris, stubborn nature and lack of critical thinking, struggling to survive in a capitalistic landscape and gradually evolving society.

Kelvin Chan of the South China Morning Post described Q as "eccentric".^[6]

Supporting characters include:

• Big Potato (大番薯; daai6 faan1 syu2; Dà Fānshǔ), Old Master Q's obese best friend and sidekick who wears an equally antiquated outfit.
• Mr. Chin (秦先生; Ceon4 sin1 saang1; Qín xiānshēng), a bookish 'ordinary Joe' character who is good friends with Old Master Q and Potato despite his younger age.
• Miss Chan (陳小姐; 陈小姐; Can4 siu2 ze2; Chén xiǎojiě), Old Master Q's love interest. A narcissistic gold digger who frequently ditches Old Master Q for his antiquated nature, but nevertheless remains a close friend of his.
• Mr. Chiu (老趙; 老赵; Lou5 Ziu6; Lǎo Zhào), Old Master Q's rival. A rich and petty individual whose actions and somewhat antagonistic relationship with Old Master Q vary between chapters.

The series' format involve Old Master Q and his friends as they navigate life in a modern Hong Kong, with Mr. Chiu or a third party often serving as antagonists. The comics are known for its wry sense of humour lending itself from a degree of unpredictability. While usually down-to-earth, the series does not shy from increasingly surreal scenarios such as aspects of horror and science fiction. Long-format comics have been produced revolving around lengthier adventures of the main cast pitted against gangsters in modern Hong Kong or warriors in a wuxia setting.

While Old Master Q comics primarily focus on humour, they also reflect changing social trends; particularly from the 1960s to the 1980s. The comics would sometimes feature societal problems in urban life, such as poverty, petty thefts and secret societies. It also poked fun at fashion,^[7] contemporary art^[8] and rock music. The comic strips sometimes also bemoan the decline of ethical or moral values in modern-day living. Characters often display acts of selfishness or misery; although the comics occasionally display good values like filial piety. The language barrier between the Chinese language and the English language is also depicted in some comic strips; illustrated with Old Master Q's difficulty communicating with foreigners, especially Westerners.

The comics have, on some occasions, expressed complexity in the plots and serious views on major political changes taking place in Hong Kong during the 1960s-1980s. It had previously criticised overly Westernised Chinese, who were often shown in the comic strips kowtowing to Western interests over the local Chinese interests. The run-up to the handover of Hong Kong to China following the Sino-British Joint Declaration of 1984 also became a point of interest, as a few comic strips were published through the late 1980s and early 1990s expressing the characters' fears of handover, frequently represented in a numeral of the year it would take place: 1997. Some of these comic strips also depict direct assault of representations of the Chinese government and the Chinese Communist Party, occasionally in the form of caricatured depictions of Deng Xiaoping. The handover was later depicted in more a positive light in the years leading to the actual event; possibly representing a changing perspective from the author.

The comic series was made into many Cantonese and Mandarin cartoon animations, one of which combined live actors and advanced CGI graphics.

The list of Old Master Q films is as follows, in chronological order:

• Other actors in OMQ movies include: Hong Wei (紅薇), Connie Chan, Nancy Sit, Chu Yau-ko (朱由高), Fen Ni (芬妮)
• Other lyricists/singers include: Wong Jim, Joseph Koo, Leslie Cheung

A spin-off series called Q Master Q (Q夫子) shows young versions of the characters with similar clothing as their adult counterparts. Each of their names also are related to their counterparts.

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Some cartoonists and readers^[who?] claim that the idea of Old Master Q was actually created by Peng Di (朋弟) in the late 1930s and not Alfonso Wong, as some of whom were mostly professional Mainland cartoonists alleged that Peng Di's ideas were stolen by Alfonso Wong. They claimed that the cartoons first appeared in the newspapers and magazines in Beijing (Peking) and Tianjin (Tientsin). The character created by Peng Di was claimed to slightly resemble Old Master Q which is currently^[when?] being copyrighted by OMQ ZMedia Ltd. The character by Peng Di wore similar clothing and had a little similarity in personality to that of Old Master Q. However, the formats, themes, and contents of the stories were different as Old Master Q was not heavy with dialogue making it easy for foreigners around the world to immerse themselves in the story.

Feng Jicai published a book in 2001 containing samples of work by Peng Di, which displayed the similarities between Peng Di and Alfonso Wong's works. The result of this dispute remains unclear as WangZ Inc. has denied all plagiarism accusations.^[9][10]

• Official English Old Master Q site
• Official Chinese Old Master Q site