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Olin G. Blackwell
Blackwell in 1961

Warden of Alcatraz Federal Penitentiary
In office 1961–1963
Preceded by	Paul J. Madigan
Succeeded by	Prison closed March 21, 1963

Personal details
Born	Olin Guy Blackwell (1915-02-15)February 15, 1915 Georgia, United States
Died	March 7, 1986(1986-03-07) (aged 71) Hart County, Georgia, U.S.
Occupation	Prison warden

Olin Guy Blackwell (February 15, 1915 – March 7, 1986) was an American lawman who was the fourth and final warden of Alcatraz Federal Penitentiary, which was situated on Alcatraz Island, California. Associate Warden to Paul J. Madigan from April 1959,^[1] Blackwell served as warden of Alcatraz at its most difficult time from 1961 to 1963, when it was facing closure as a decaying prison and financing problems and at the time of the June 1962 escape. At that time, he was on vacation in Lake Berryessa in Napa County, California, and he didn't believe the men could have survived the waters and made it to shore. The prison closed March 21, 1963. ^[2]

The prison closed on March 21, 1963. Blackwell was considered to have been the least strict warden of Alcatraz, perhaps in part due to him having been a heavy drinker and smoker, nicknamed "Gypsy" and known as "Blackie" to his friends.^[1] He was said to have been an excellent marksman. He had earlier served as Associate Warden of Lewisburg Federal Penitentiary.^[1] He died on March 7, 1986, in Hart County Georgia.^[3]^[4]

References

^ ^a ^b ^c Jerry (27 January 2011). The Fading Voices of Alcatraz. AuthorHouse. p. 109. ISBN 978-1-4567-1487-1. Retrieved 7 September 2012.
^ "Alcatraz Archive". SFgenealogy.org. Retrieved 4 March 2022.
^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2012-06-04. Retrieved 2013-05-16.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
^ "Person Details for Olin G Blackwell, "Georgia Death Index, 1933-1998" — FamilySearch.org". FamilySearch. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2013-05-16.

Alcatraz Island

General

Buildings

Grounds

Lists

People

Fort commanders	James B. McPherson Joseph Stewart William A. Winder
Wardens	James A. Johnston (1934–1948) Edwin B. Swope (1948–1955) Paul J. Madigan (1955–1961) Olin G. Blackwell (1961–1963)
Associate wardens	Cecil J. Shuttleworth (1934–1937) Edward J. Miller (1937–1947) Paul J. Madigan (1947–1955) Olin G. Blackwell (1959–1961) Arthur M. Dollison (1961–1962) Richard J. Willard (1962–1963)
Notable inmates	Harvey Bailey ("The Dean of American Bank Robbers") Basil Banghart ("The Owl") Arthur Barker ("Doc") Albert L. Bates Joseph Bowers ("Dutch") James Bulger ("Whitey") Al Capone ("Scarface") Meyer Cohen ("Mickey") Theodore Cole ("Ted") Bernard Coy Joseph Cretzer Volney Davis ("Curley") Herbert Farmer ("Deafy") Rufus Franklin John Giles Ellsworth Raymond Johnson ("Bumpy") Alvin Francis Karpavicz ("Creepy Karpis") George Kelly Barnes ("Machine Gun Kelly") Thomas Limerick James Lucas ("Texas Bank Robber") Rafael Cancel Miranda Rufus McCain Rufe Persful Ralph Roe Sam Shockley Robert Stroud ("Birdman of Alcatraz") Henri Young

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