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Pliomys - Wikipedia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Pliomys Temporal range: Early Pleistocene–Late Pleistocene PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N ↓
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Mammalia
Order:	Rodentia
Family:	Cricetidae
Genus:	†Pliomys Méhely 1914^[1]
Species^[3]
†Pliomys simplicior †Pliomys episcopalis †Pliomys lenki †Pliomys coronensis? †Pliomys hungaricus? Kormos 1934^[2]

Pliomys is an extinct genus of voles, subfamily Arvicolinae, tribe Pliomyini.^[4] The genus is known from fossils found across Europe.^[5] The earliest fossils date to the Early Pleistocene (or possibly Late Pliocene)^[6] with one species, P. lenki (which is possibly synonymous with Pliomys coronensis), surviving to the end of the Late Pleistocene, until around 12,000 years ago in southern France and the Iberian Peninsula.^[5] Morphological evidence and DNA sequences obtained from P. lenki suggests that its closest living relative is the genus Dinaromys with a single species native to the Balkans, with P. lenki estimated to have diverged from Dinaromys around 4 million years ago.^[6] P. lenki was generally associated with cold and temperate conditions showing a range of climatic tolerance, though it appears to have only lived in open habitats and was intolerant of forest, with many specimens also found in hilly or mountainous environments.^[5]

References

^ Méhely. 1914. A Magyar Nemzeti Muzeum Természetrajzi Osztályainak Folyóirata. Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici 12
^ C. Radulesco and P. -M. Samson. 1996. Pliocene and Early Pleistocene arvicolids (Rodentia, Mammalia) of the Dacic Basin, Romania. Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia 39(1):401–406
^ "PBDB Taxon".
^ Musser, G. G. and M. D. Carleton. 2005. Superfamily Muroidea. pp. 894–1531 in Mammal Species of the World a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference. D. E. Wilson and D. M. Reeder eds. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore.
^ ^a ^b ^c Cuenca-Bescós, G.; Straus, L.G.; García-Pimienta, J.C.; Morales, M.R. González; López-García, J.M. (February 2010). "Late Quaternary small mammal turnover in the Cantabrian Region: The extinction of Pliomys lenki (Rodentia, Mammalia)". Quaternary International. 212 (2): 129–136. doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2009.06.006.
^ ^a ^b Alfaro-Ibáñez, María; Lira-Garrido, Jaime; Cuenca-Bescós, Gloria; Pons, Joan; Bover, Pere (2024). "Insights on the evolution of the tribe Pliomyini (Arvicolinae, Rodentia): Ancient DNA from the extinct Pliomys lenki". Palaeontologia Electronica. doi:10.26879/1403.

Myomorpha

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia

Dipodini	Dipus Eremodipus Jaculus Stylodipus
Paradipodini	Paradipus

Euchoreutinae

Euchoreutes

†Simimyidae

Nonomys
Simimys

Armintomys

Platacanthomyidae

Spalacidae

Myospalacinae	Eospalax Myospalax †Pliosiphneus
Rhizomyinae	†Brachyrhizomys Cannomys Rhizomys Tachyoryctes
Spalacinae	Nannospalax Spalax

Eumuroida

- See below↓

Eumuroida

Calomyscidae

Calomyscus

Cricetidae

†Copemys
†Eumys
†Wilsoneumys

Arvicolinae

Arvicolini	Arvicola †Mimomys
Clethrionomyini	†Allophaiomys †Altaiomys Alticola †Borsodia Caryomys Clethrionomys Craseomys Eothenomys †Pitymimomys †Prolagurus
Dicrostonychini	Dicrostonyx †Predicrostonyx
Ellobiusini	Bramus Ellobius
Lagurini	Eolagurus Lagurus
Lemmini	Lemmus Myopus †Plioctomys Synaptomys †Tobienia
Microtini	Alexandromys Chionomys Hyperacrius Lasiopodomys Lemmiscus Microtus Mictomicrotus Neodon Proedromys Stenocranius Volemys
Ondatrini	†Cosomys Neofiber †Ogmodontomys Ondatra
Pliophenacomyini	Arborimus Phenacomys
Pliomyini	Dinaromys †Pliomys

Cricetinae

†Democricetodontinae

Neotominae

†Protorepomys †Tsaphanomys
Baiomyini	Baiomys Scotinomys
Neotomini	Hodomys Nelsonia Neotoma Xenomys
Ochrotomyini	Ochrotomys
Reithrodontomyini	Habromys Isthmomys Megadontomys Neotomodon Onychomys Osgoodomys Peromyscus Podomys Reithrodontomys

Sigmodontinae

Oryzomyalia

Abrotrichini	Abrothrix Chlelemys Geoxus Notiomys
Akodontini	Akodon Bibimys Blarinomys Brucepattersonius Deltamys Juscelinomys Kunsia Lenoxus Necromys Neomicroxus Oxymycterus Podoxymys Scapteromys Thalpomys Thaptomys
Ozyzomyini	Aegialomys Amphinectomys Cerradomys Drymoreomys Eremoryzomys Euryoryzomys Handleyomys Holochilus Hylaeamys Lundomys †Megalomys Melanomys Microakodontomys Microryzomys Mindomys Neacomys Nectomys Nephelomys Nesoryzomys Noronhomys Oecomys Oligoryzomys Oreoryzomys Oryzomys Pseudoryzomys Scolomys Sigmodontomys Sooretamys Tanyuromys Transandinomys Zygodontomys
Phyllotini	Andalgalomys Andinomys Auliscomys Calassomys Calomys Chinchillula Eligmodontia Euneomys Galenomys Graomys †Ichthyurodon Irenomys Loxodontomys Neotomys †Olympicomys Phyllotis Punomys Reithrodon Salinomys †Tafimys Tapecomys
Thomasomyini	Abrawayaomys Aepeomys Chilomys Delomys Phaenomys Rhagomys Rhipidomys Thomasomys Wilfredomys
Wiedomyini	†Cholomys Wiedomys

Sigmodontalia

Ichthyomyini	Anotomys Chibchanomys Daptomys Ichthyomys Neusticomys Rheomys
Sigmodontini	†Prosigmodon Sigmodon

Tylomyinae

Nyctomyini	Nyctomys Ototylomys
Tylomyini	Otonyctomys Tylomys

Muridae

Deomyinae

Gerbillinae

Ammodillus
Desmodilliscini	Desmodilliscus Pachyuromys
Gerbillini	Brachiones Dipodillus Gerbillus Meriones Microdillus Psammomys Rhombomys Sekeetamys
Gerbillurini	Desmodillus Gerbilliscus Gerbillurus Tatera
Taterillini	Taterillus

Leimacomyinae

Leimacomys

Lophiomyinae

Lophiomys

Murinae

†Alormys †Coryphomys Hadromys †Hoojieromys †Milimonggamys †Rakasamys †Spelaeomys Vernaya
Apodemini	Apodemus †Rhagamys Tokudaia
Arvicanthini	Aethomys Arvicanthis †Canariomys Dasymys Dephomys Desmomys Golunda Grammomys Hybomys Lamottemys Lemniscomys †Malpaisomys Micaelamys Mylomys Oenomys †Parapelomys Pelomys Rhabdomys †Saharamys †Saidomys Stochomys Thallomys Thamnomys Typomys
Hapalomyini	Hapalomys
Hydromyini	Anisomys Apomys Archboldomys Baiyankamys Brassomys Chiropodomys Chiruromys Chrotomys Coccymys Conilurus Crossomys Haeromys Hydromys Hyomys Leggadina Leporillus Leptomys Lorentzimys Macruromys Mallomys Mastacomys Melomys Mesembriomys Microhydromys Mirzamys Notomys Parahydromys Paraleptomys Paramelomys Pogonomys Protochromys Pseudohydromys Pseudomys Rhynchomys Solomys Soricomys Uromys Xeromys Zyzomys
Malacomyini	Malacomys
Millardini	Cremnomys Diomys Madromys Millardia Pithecheir Pithecheirops
Murini	Mus
Otomyini	Myotomys Otomys Parotomys
Phloeomyini	Batomys Carpomys Crateromys Musseromys Phloeomys
Praomyini	Chingawaemys Colomys Congomys Heimyscus Hylomyscus Mastomys Montemys Myomyscus Nilopegamys Ochromyscus Praomys Serengetimys Stenocephalemys Zelotomys
Rattini	Abditomys Anonymomys Bandicota Berylmys Bullimus Bunomys Chiromyscus Crunomys Dacnomys Diplothrix Echiothrix Eropeplus Halmaheramys Hyorhinomys Kadarsanomys Komodomys Lenomys Lenothrix Leopoldamys Limnomys Margaretamys Maxomys Melasmothrix Micromys Nesokia Nesoromys Niviventer Papagomys Palawanomys Paruromys Paucidentomys Paulamys Rattus Saxatilomys Sommeromys Srilankamys Sundamys Taeromys Tarsomys Tateomys Tonkinomys Tryphomys Waiomys
Vandeleurini	Vandeleuria

†Pseudocricetodontinae

Nesomyidae

Cricetomyinae	Beamys Cricetomys Saccostomus
Delanymyinae	Delanymys
Dendromurinae	Dendromus Dendroprionomys Malacothrix Megadendromus Prionomys Steatomys
Mystromyinae	Mystromys
Nesomyinae	Brachytarsomys Brachyuromys Eliurus Gymnuromys Hypogeomys Macrotarsomys Monticolomys Nesomys Voalavo
Petromyscinae	Petromyscus

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