Bridge of Augustus (Narni)

Technopedia Center

Faculty of Engineering and Computer Science
S1 Informatics S1 Information Systems S1 Information Technology S1 Computer Engineering S1 Electrical Engineering S1 Civil Engineering

faculty of Economics and Business
S1 Management S1 Accountancy

Faculty of Letters and Educational Sciences
S1 English literature S1 English language education S1 Mathematics education S1 Sports Education

Bridge of Augustus (Narni) - Wikipedia

Coordinates: 42°31′30″N 12°30′52″E / 42.524985°N 12.514544°E

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

(Redirected from Ponte d'Augusto (Narni))

Bridge of Augustus (Ponte d'Augusto)
The remaining arch of the Bridge of Augustus
Coordinates	42°31′30″N 12°30′52″E / 42.524985°N 12.514544°E / 42.524985; 12.514544
Carries	Flaminian Way
Crosses	Nera River
Locale	Narni, Umbria, Italy
Characteristics
Design	Roman arch bridge
Material	Stone
Total length	160 metres (520 ft)
Height	30 metres (98 ft)
No. of spans	4 (originally)
History
Construction start	27 BC
Location

The Bridge of Augustus (Italian "Ponte d’Augusto") is a Roman arch bridge in the Italian city Narni in Umbria, built to carry the Flaminian Way over the river Nera. Of the original four spans of the 160-metre-long (520 ft) bridge, only the southernmost remains standing.

History

The bridge was built under Augustus around 27 BC using marble blocks. The 30 m high structure was one of the largest bridges constructed by the Romans.

According to the Umbrian Superintendence of Archaeological Heritage:^[1]

The complexity of the structure and a number of irregularities suggest that its construction was a lengthy affair. Evident signs of ancient restorations reveal structural failures resulting from intense use or from natural calamities. Chronicles from the Middle Ages report collapses caused by floods and earthquakes. Documentation gives a definite date for the collapsing of the third pylon, which occurred in 1855. During the 1970s reinforcement work was done on the bridge. The surviving arch has suffered damage from recent earthquakes, in particular, the 2000 quake. Restoration work is now in progress.

The bridge was a popular destination on the Grand Tour.

James Hakewill wrote in A picturesque tour of Italy (1816–1817):^[2]

There are few relics of antiquity that impress the traveller with greater ideas of Roman magnificence that the sight of this bridge affords... It is built with large blocks of white marble, neatly squared and fitted in, but without any appearance of cement having been used, or even cramps of iron to connect them together.

Hakewill states that a description of the bridge is to be found in Roma antiqua et restaurata by Biondo, of Forli, 1558 [sic];^[3] and he also quotes from antiquity an epigram of Martial in which the bridge is mentioned.^[4]

The English painter J. M. W. Turner made sketches of the bridge in 1819, which are now held by the Tate Gallery.^[5]

The French painter Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot (1796–1875) produced in 1826 the famous painting The Bridge at Narni, which today hangs in the Louvre.

Dimensions

Probable width of the four original spans: 19.20m, 32.10m, 18.00m and 16.00m, of which the first, southernmost arch remains standing.

References

^ "Narni - Soprintendenza per i Beni Archeologici dell'Umbria". archeopg.arti.beniculturali.it. Retrieved 2015-02-11.
^ Hakewill, J.; Turner, J.M.W. (1820). A Picturesque Tour of Italy: From Drawings Made in 1816-1817. J. Murray. Retrieved 2015-02-11.
^ The reference is presumably to De Roma instaurata (Rome Restored, 3 vols, 1444–1448) by Flavio Biondo
^ Martial, Epigr. vii. 93, 8
^ "'Bridge of Augustus, Narni', Joseph Mallord William Turner | Tate". tate.org.uk. Retrieved 2015-02-11.
^ "Online Blockchain plc: Umbria Network's Narni Blockchain Bridge in Testing Mode". Cision PR Newswire.

External links

Media related to Ponte d'Augusto (Narni) at Wikimedia Commons
Ponte di Augusto at Structurae
"Ponte d'Augusto". brueckenweb.de (in German).

v t e Roman bridges
England	Chesters Bridge Piercebridge Roman Bridge Pons Aelius
France	Pont Ambroix Pont de Bornègre Pont des Marchands Pont du Gard Pont Flavien Pont Julien Pont Serme Pont sur la Laye Roman Bridge (Saint-Thibéry) Roman Bridge (Vaison-la-Romaine)
Germany	Caesar's Rhine bridges Roman Bridge (Trier)
Iran	Band-e Kaisar
Italy	Pons Aemilius Pons Agrippae Ponte Altinate Pons Cestius Pons Fabricius Pons Neronianus Pons Probi Pons Sublicius Pont d'Aël Pont de Pierre (Aosta) Pont-Saint-Martin Ponte d'Augusto (Narni) Ponte di Tiberio Ponte Corvo Ponte del Gran Caso Ponte Milvio Ponte Molino (Padua) Ponte Nomentano Ponte Pietra (Verona) Ponte di Pioraco Ponte di Quintodecimo Ponte Salario Ponte San Lorenzo Ponte di San Vito Ponte Sant'Angelo Susegana Bridge
Lebanon	Leontes Bridge
Portugal	Ponte de Rubiães Ponte Nova da Cava da Velha Roman Bridge (Chaves) Roman Bridge of Catribana
Romania	Constantine's Bridge (Danube) Trajan's Bridge
Spain	Acueducto de los Milagros Albarregas Roman bridge Alconétar Bridge Aqueduct of Segovia Alcántara Bridge Les Ferreres Aqueduct Puente de Alcántara Puente Romano, Mérida Roman bridge of Ávila Roman bridge of Córdoba Roman bridge of Lugo Roman bridge of Salamanca Roman bridge of Talamanca de Jarama
Syria	Ain Diwar Bridge Bridge at Nimreh Gemarrin Bridge Kharaba Bridge
Turkey	Aesepus Bridge Arapsu Bridge Bridge at Oinoanda Constantine's Bridge (Mysia) Eurymedon Bridge (Aspendos) Eurymedon Bridge (Selge) Karamagara Bridge Kemer Bridge Limyra Bridge Misis Bridge Macestus Bridge Nysa Bridge Penkalas Bridge Pergamon Bridge Sangarius Bridge Severan Bridge Stone Bridge (Adana) Valens Aqueduct Bridge White Bridge (Mysia)
Full list of Roman bridges

Categories:

Hidden categories:

Authority control databases
International	VIAF
National	United States Israel
Geographic	Structurae Pleiades

History

Dimensions

See also

References

External links