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  1. World Encyclopedia
  2. September 29 - Wikipedia
September 29 - Wikipedia
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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Page version status

This is an accepted version of this page

This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 7 February 2026.
"29th September" redirects here. For the song, see 29 settembre.

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2026
September 29 in recent years
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Day of the year

September 29 is the 272nd day of the year (273rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 93 days remain until the end of the year.

Events

[edit]

Pre-1600

[edit]
  • 61 BC – Pompey the Great celebrates his third triumph for victories over the pirates and the end of the Mithridatic Wars on his 45th birthday.[1]
  • 1011 – Danes capture Canterbury after a siege, taking Ælfheah, archbishop of Canterbury, as a prisoner.[2]
  • 1227 – Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, is excommunicated by Pope Gregory IX for his failure to participate in the Crusades during the Investiture Controversy.[3]
  • 1267 – The Treaty of Montgomery recognises Llywelyn ap Gruffudd as Prince of Wales, but only as a vassal of King Henry III.[4]
  • 1364 – During the Hundred Years' War, Anglo-Breton forces defeat the Franco-Breton army in Brittany, ending the War of the Breton Succession.[5]
  • 1567 – During the French War of Religion, Protestant coup officials in Nîmes massacre Catholic priests in an event now known as the Michelade.[6]
  • 1578 – Tegucigalpa, capital city of Honduras, is claimed by the Spaniards.[7]

1601–1900

[edit]
  • 1714 – The Cossacks of the Tsardom of Russia kill about 800 people overnight in Hailuoto during the Great Wrath.[8]
  • 1717 – An earthquake strikes Antigua Guatemala, destroying much of the city's architecture.[9]
  • 1724 – J. S. Bach leads the first performance of Herr Gott, dich loben alle wir, BWV 130 for the feast of archangel Michael, based on Paul Eber's hymn in twelve stanzas.[10]
  • 1789 – The United States Department of War first establishes a regular army with a strength of several hundred men.[11]
  • 1829 – The Metropolitan Police of London, later also known as the Met, is founded.[12]
  • 1848 – The Battle of Pákozd is a stalemate between Hungarian and Croatian forces and is the first battle of the Hungarian Revolution.[13]
  • 1850 – The papal bull Universalis Ecclesiae restores the Roman Catholic hierarchy in England and Wales.[14]
  • 1855 – The Philippine port of Iloilo is opened to world trade by the Spanish administration.[15][16]
  • 1864 – The Battle of Chaffin's Farm is fought in the American Civil War.[17]
  • 1864 – The Treaty of Lisbon defines the boundaries between Spain and Portugal and abolishes the Couto Misto microstate.[18]
  • 1885 – The first practical public electric tramway in the world is opened in Blackpool, England.[19]

1901–present

[edit]
  • 1907 – The cornerstone is laid at the Cathedral Church of Saint Peter and Saint Paul (better known as Washington National Cathedral) in Washington, D.C.[20]
  • 1911 – Italy declares war on the Ottoman Empire, In this war , Italy gains Libya which ends Ottoman rule in North Africa .[21]
  • 1918 – World War I: Bulgaria signs the Armistice of Salonica ending its participation.[22]
  • 1918 – World War I: The Hindenburg Line is broken by an Allied attack.[23]
  • 1918 – World War I: Germany's Supreme Army Command tells Kaiser Wilhelm II and Imperial Chancellor Georg Michaelis to open negotiations for an armistice to end the war.[24]
  • 1920 – Ukrainian War of Independence: The Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic agree to a truce with the Makhnovshchina.[25]
  • 1923 – The Mandate for Palestine takes effect, creating Mandatory Palestine.[26]
  • 1923 – The Mandate for Syria and Lebanon takes effect.[27]
  • 1923 – The First American Track and Field championships for women are held.[28]
  • 1932 – Last day of the Battle of Boquerón between Paraguay and Bolivia during the Chaco War.[29]
  • 1940 – Two Avro Ansons collide in mid-air over New South Wales, Australia, remain locked together, then land safely.[30]
  • 1941 – During World War II, German forces, with the aid of local Ukrainian collaborators, begin the two-day Babi Yar massacre.[31]
  • 1954 – The convention establishing CERN (the European Organization for Nuclear Research) is signed.[32]
  • 1957 – The Kyshtym disaster is the third-worst nuclear accident ever recorded.[33]
  • 1959 – A Lockheed L-188 Electra crashes in Buffalo, Texas, killing 34 people.[34]
  • 1971 – Oman joins the Arab League.[35]
  • 1972 – Japan establishes diplomatic relations with the People's Republic of China after breaking official ties with the Republic of China.[36]
  • 1975 – WGPR becomes the first black-owned-and-operated television station in the US.[37]
  • 1979 – Equatorial Guinean dictator Francisco Macías Nguema is executed by soldiers from Western Sahara.[38]
  • 1981 – An Iranian Air Force Lockheed C-130 Hercules military transport aircraft crashes into a firing range near Kahrizak, Iran, killing 80 people.[39]
  • 1988 – NASA launches STS-26, the first Space Shuttle mission since the Challenger disaster.[40]
  • 1990 – Construction of the Cathedral Church of Saint Peter and Saint Paul (better known as Washington National Cathedral) is completed in Washington, D.C.[41]
  • 1990 – The YF-22, which would later become the F-22 Raptor, flies for the first time.[42]
  • 1990 – The Tampere Hall, the largest concert and congress center in the Nordic countries, is inaugurated in Tampere, Finland.[43]
  • 1991 – A Haitian coup d'état occurs.[44]
  • 1992 – Brazilian President Fernando Collor de Mello is impeached.[45]
  • 2004 – The asteroid 4179 Toutatis passes within four lunar distances of Earth.[46]
  • 2004 – Burt Rutan's Ansari SpaceShipOne performs a successful spaceflight, the first of two required to win the Ansari X Prize.[47]
  • 2005 – John Roberts is confirmed as Chief Justice of the United States.[48]
  • 2006 – A Boeing 737 and an Embraer 600 collide in mid-air, killing 154 people and triggering a Brazilian aviation crisis.[49]
  • 2007 – Calder Hall, the world's first commercial nuclear power station, is demolished in a controlled explosion.[50]
  • 2008 – The stock market crashes with the Dow Jones dropping a then record 778 points after the United States House of Representatives vote on the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act fails during the beginning stages of the Great Recession.[51][52]
  • 2009 – The 8.1 Mw  Samoa earthquake results in a tsunami that kills over 189 and injures hundreds.[53]
  • 2011 – The special court in India convicted all 269 accused officials for atrocity on Dalits and 17 for rape in the Vachathi case.[54]
  • 2013 – Over 42 people are killed by members of Boko Haram at the College of Agriculture in Nigeria.[55]
  • 2016 – Eleven days after the Uri attack, the Indian Army conducts "surgical strikes" against suspected militants in Pakistani-administered Kashmir.[56]
  • 2019 – Violence and low turnout mar the 2019 Afghan presidential election.[57]

Births

[edit]

Pre-1600

[edit]
  • 106 BC – Pompey, Roman general and politician (died 48 BC)[58]
  • 1240 – Margaret of England, Queen consort of Scots (died 1275)[59]
  • 1402 – Ferdinand the Holy Prince of Portugal (died 1443)[60]
  • 1511 – Michael Servetus, Spanish physician, cartographer, and theologian (died 1553)[61]
  • 1527 – John Lesley, Scottish bishop (died 1596)[62]
  • 1547 – Miguel de Cervantes, Spanish novelist, poet, and playwright (died 1616)[63]
  • 1548 – William V, Duke of Bavaria (died 1626)[64]
  • 1561 – Adriaan van Roomen, Flemish priest and mathematician (died 1615)[65]
  • 1574 – Ludovic Stewart, 2nd Duke of Lennox, Scottish nobleman and politician (died 1624)[66]

1601–1900

[edit]
  • 1602 – Algernon Percy, 10th Earl of Northumberland, English military leader (died 1668)[67]
  • 1636 – Thomas Tenison, English archbishop (died 1715)[68]
  • 1639 – William Russell, Lord Russell, English politician (died 1683)[69]
  • 1640 – Antoine Coysevox, French sculptor and educator (died 1720)[70]
  • 1673 – Jacques-Martin Hotteterre, French flute player and composer (died 1763)[71]
  • 1691 – Richard Challoner, English bishop (died 1781)[72]
  • 1703 – François Boucher, French painter and set designer (died 1770)[73]
  • 1725 – Robert Clive, English general and politician, Lord Lieutenant of Montgomeryshire (died 1774)[74]
  • 1758 – Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson, English admiral (died 1805)[75]
  • 1766 – Charlotte, Princess Royal of England (died 1828)[76]
  • 1786 – Guadalupe Victoria, Mexican general and politician (died 1843)[77]
  • 1803 – Jacques Charles François Sturm, French mathematician and theorist (died 1850)[78]
  • 1808 – Henry Bennett, American lawyer and politician (died 1868)[79]
  • 1810 – Elizabeth Gaskell, English author (died 1865)[80]
  • 1812 – Adolph Göpel, German mathematician (died 1847)[81]
  • 1832 – Joachim Oppenheim, Czech rabbi and author (died 1891)[82]
  • 1832 – Miguel Miramón, Unconstitutional president of Mexico (died 1867)[83]
  • 1843 – Mikhail Skobelev, Russian general (died 1882)[84]
  • 1844 – Miguel Ángel Juárez Celman, Argentinian lawyer and politician, 10th President of Argentina (died 1909)[85]
  • 1844 – Edward Pulsford, English-Australian politician and free-trade campaigner (died 1919)[86]
  • 1853 – Luther D. Bradley, American cartoonist (died 1917)[87]
  • 1863 – Ludwig Holborn, German physicist (died 1926)[88]
  • 1863 – Hugo Haase, German lawyer, jurist, and politician (died 1919)[89]
  • 1864 – Miguel de Unamuno, Spanish philosopher and author (died 1936)[90]
  • 1866 – Mykhailo Hrushevskyi, Ukrainian historian, academic, and politician (died 1934)[91]
  • 1881 – Ludwig von Mises, Austrian-American economist, sociologist, and philosopher (died 1973)[92]
  • 1882 – Lilias Armstrong, English phonetician (died 1937)[93]
  • 1891 – Ian Fairweather, Scottish-Australian painter (died 1974)[94]
  • 1895 – Clarence Ashley, American singer, guitarist, and banjo player (died 1967)[95]
  • 1895 – Joseph Banks Rhine, American botanist and parapsychologist (died 1980)[96]
  • 1895 – Roscoe Turner, American pilot (died 1970)[97]
  • 1897 – Herbert Agar, American journalist and historian (died 1980)[98]
  • 1898 – Trofim Lysenko, Ukrainian-Russian biologist and agronomist (died 1976)[99]
  • 1899 – László Bíró, Hungarian-Argentinian journalist and inventor, invented the ballpoint pen (died 1985)[100]
  • 1899 – Billy Butlin, South African-English businessman, founded Butlins (died 1980)[101]

1901–present

[edit]
  • 1901 – Lanza del Vasto, Italian poet, philosopher, and activist (died 1981)[102]
  • 1901 – Enrico Fermi, Italian-American physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1954)[103]
  • 1903 – Miguel Alemán Valdés, Mexican lawyer and civilian politician, 46th President of Mexico (died 1983)[104]
  • 1903 – Diana Vreeland, American journalist (died 1989)[105]
  • 1904 – Greer Garson, English-American actress (died 1996)[106]
  • 1904 – Michał Waszyński, Polish film director and producer (died 1965)[107]
  • 1905 – Fidel LaBarba, American boxer and sportswriter (died 1981)[108]
  • 1906 – Henry Nash Smith, American academic (died 1986)[109]
  • 1907 – Gene Autry, American singer, actor, and businessman (died 1998)[110]
  • 1907 – George W. Jenkins, American businessman, founded Publix (died 1996)[111]
  • 1908 – Eddie Tolan, American sprinter and educator (died 1967)[112]
  • 1909 – Virginia Bruce, American actress (died 1982)[113]
  • 1910 – Bill Boyd, American singer and guitarist (died 1977)[114]
  • 1910 – Diosdado Macapagal, Philippine politician, 9th President of the Philippines (died 1997)[115]
  • 1911 – Charles Court, English-Australian politician, 21st Premier of Western Australia (died 2007)[116]
  • 1911 – Reginald Victor Jones, British physicist and scientific military intelligence expert (died 1997)[117]
  • 1912 – Michelangelo Antonioni, Italian director and screenwriter (died 2007)[118]
  • 1913 – Trevor Howard, English actor (died 1988)[119]
  • 1913 – Stanley Kramer, American director and producer (died 2001)[120]
  • 1913 – Rutherford Ness Robertson, Australian botanist and biologist (died 2001)[121]
  • 1914 – Olive Dehn, English author and poet (died 2007)[122]
  • 1915 – Vincent DeDomenico, American businessman, founded the Napa Valley Wine Train (died 2007)[123]
  • 1915 – Oscar Handlin, American historian and academic (died 2011)[124]
  • 1915 – Brenda Marshall, American actress (died 1992)[125]
  • 1916 – Carl Giles, English cartoonist (died 1995)[126]
  • 1916 – Josef Traxel, German operatic tenor (died 1975)[127]
  • 1918 – Billy Bevis, English footballer (died 1994)[128]
  • 1919 – Bill Proud, English cricketer (died 1961)[129]
  • 1920 – Peter D. Mitchell, English biochemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1992)[130]
  • 1921 – James Cross, Irish-British diplomat (died 2021)[131]
  • 1921 – John Ritchie, New Zealand composer and educator (died 2014)[132]
  • 1922 – Reed Irvine, American economist and activist (died 2004)[133]
  • 1922 – Lizabeth Scott, American actress (died 2015)[134]
  • 1923 – Stan Berenstain, American author and illustrator (died 2005)[135]
  • 1923 – Bum Phillips, American football player and coach (died 2013)[136]
  • 1925 – Steve Forrest, American actor (died 2013)[137]
  • 1925 – Paul MacCready, American engineer, founded AeroVironment (died 2007)[138]
  • 1926 – Chuck Cooper, American basketball player (died 1984)[139]
  • 1926 – Pete Elliott, American football player and coach (died 2013)[140]
  • 1927 – Pete McCloskey, American politician[141] (died 2024)
  • 1927 – Barbara Mertz, American historian and author (died 2013)[142]
  • 1927 – Cid Moreira, Brazilian journalist and television anchor (died 2024)[143]
  • 1928 – Eric Lubbock, 4th Baron Avebury, English lieutenant, engineer, and politician (died 2016)[144]
  • 1928 – Brajesh Mishra, Indian politician and diplomat, 1st Indian National Security Advisor (died 2012)[145]
  • 1928 – Jeffrey O'Connell, American legal expert, professor, and attorney (died 2013)[146]
  • 1930 – Richard Bonynge, Australian pianist and conductor[147]
  • 1930 – Colin Dexter, English author and educator (died 2017)[148]
  • 1931 – James Cronin, American physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 2016)[149]
  • 1931 – Anita Ekberg, Swedish-Italian model and actress (died 2015)[150]
  • 1931 – Joseph M. McDade, American politician (died 2017)[151]
  • 1932 – Robert Benton, American director, producer, and screenwriter (died 2025)[152]
  • 1932 – Mehmood, Indian actor, singer, director and producer[153] (died 2004)
  • 1933 – Samora Machel, Mozambican commander and politician, 1st President of Mozambique (died 1986)[154]
  • 1933 – Mars Rafikov, Soviet pilot and cosmonaut (died 2000)[155]
  • 1934 – Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi, Hungarian-American psychologist and academic (died 2021)[156]
  • 1934 – Stuart M. Kaminsky, American author and screenwriter (died 2009)[157]
  • 1935 – Jerry Lee Lewis, American singer-songwriter and pianist (died 2022)[158]
  • 1935 – Carmen Delgado Votaw, Puerto Rican civil rights pioneer (died 2017)[159]
  • 1936 – Silvio Berlusconi, Italian businessman and politician, Prime Minister of Italy (died 2023)[160]
  • 1936 – James Fogle, American author (died 2012)[161]
  • 1936 – Hal Trosky, Jr., American baseball player (died 2012)[162]
  • 1937 – Kōichirō Matsuura, Japanese diplomat[163]
  • 1937 – Tom McKeown, American poet and educator[164]
  • 1938 – Wim Kok, Dutch union leader and politician, Prime Minister of the Netherlands (died 2018)[165]
  • 1938 – Michael Stürmer, German historian[166]
  • 1939 – Jim Baxter, Scottish footballer (died 2001)[167]
  • 1939 – Larry Linville, American actor (died 2000)[168]
  • 1939 – Rhodri Morgan, Welsh politician, 2nd First Minister of Wales (died 2017)[169]
  • 1940 – Billy Cobb, English footballer[170]
  • 1941 – Oscar H. Ibarra, Filipino-American theoretical computer scientist[171]
  • 1941 – Jon Brower Minnoch, famous for being the world's heaviest person recorded (died 1983)[172]
  • 1941 – Robert Lieber, American writer and academic[173]
  • 1942 – Felice Gimondi, Italian cyclist (died 2019)[174]
  • 1942 – Madeline Kahn, American actress and singer (died 1999)[175]
  • 1942 – Ian McShane, English actor[176]
  • 1942 – Bill Nelson, American politician[177]
  • 1942 – Jean-Luc Ponty, French violinist and composer[178]
  • 1942 – Janet Powell, Australian educator and politician (died 2013)[179]
  • 1942 – Steve Tesich, Serbian-American screenwriter and playwright (died 1996)[180]
  • 1943 – Juan Flores, American academic and professor (died 2014)[181]
  • 1943 – Lech Wałęsa, Polish electrician and politician, 2nd President of Poland, Nobel Prize laureate[182]
  • 1944 – Isla Blair, British actress and singer[183]
  • 1944 – Mike Post, American composer and producer[184]
  • 1945 – Kyriakos Sfetsas, Greek composer and poet[185]
  • 1945 – Lella Cuberli, American soprano[186]
  • 1946 – Patricia Hodge, English actress[187]
  • 1946 – Arturo Lindsay, Panamanian-American artist[188]
  • 1947 – Richard J. Evans, British historian[189]
  • 1947 – Ülo Kaevats, Estonian philosopher, academic, and politician (died 2015)[190]
  • 1947 – S. H. Kapadia, Indian lawyer, judge, and politician, 38th Chief Justice of India (died 2016)[191]
  • 1948 – Mark Farner, American singer-songwriter and guitarist[192]
  • 1948 – Bryant Gumbel, American journalist and sportscaster[193]
  • 1948 – Theo Jörgensmann, German clarinet player and composer (died 2025)[194]
  • 1948 – John M. McHugh, American politician[195]
  • 1949 – George Dalaras, Greek singer-songwriter and guitarist[196]
  • 1949 – Douglas Frantz, American investigative journalist and author[197]
  • 1950 – Merle Collins, Grenadian poet and short story writer[198]
  • 1951 – Michelle Bachelet, Chilean politician, President of Chile[199]
  • 1951 – Pier Luigi Bersani, Italian educator and politician, 6th President of Emilia-Romagna[200]
  • 1951 – Roslyn Schwartz, Canadian author[201]
  • 1951 – Mike Enriquez, Filipino television and radio newscaster (died 2023)[202]
  • 1952 – Roy Campbell, Jr., American trumpet player (died 2014)[203]
  • 1952 – Pete Hautman, American author[204]
  • 1952 – Max Sandlin, American lawyer, judge, and politician[205]
  • 1953 – Mona Baker, Egyptian-British professor[206]
  • 1953 – Drake Hogestyn, American actor[207] (died 2024)[208]
  • 1953 – Janis F. Kearney, American author, lecturer and publisher[209]
  • 1954 – Marshall Holman, American bowler and sportscaster[210]
  • 1954 – Harry E. Johnson, American lawyer and public servant[211]
  • 1954 – Geoffrey Marcy, American astronomer[212]
  • 1954 – Mark Mitchell, Australian actor[213]
  • 1954 – Cindy Morgan, American actress (died 2023)[214]
  • 1955 – Ann Bancroft, American explorer and author[215]
  • 1955 – Joe Donnelly, American politician and lawyer[216]
  • 1955 – Gwen Ifill, American journalist (died 2016)[217]
  • 1956 – Susanne Antonetta, American poet and author[218]
  • 1956 – Sebastian Coe, English sprinter and politician[219]
  • 1956 – Suzzy Roche, American singer-songwriter and actress[220]
  • 1957 – Chris Broad, English cricketer and referee[221]
  • 1957 – Andrew Dice Clay, American comedian and actor[222]
  • 1957 – Uwe Foullong, German politician[223]
  • 1957 – Joel Gallen, American director, producer and screenwriter[224]
  • 1957 – Mark Nicholas, English cricketer and sportscaster[225]
  • 1958 – Andy Straka, American author[226]
  • 1958 – Karen Young, American actress[227]
  • 1959 – Jon Fosse, Norwegian author and dramatist[228]
  • 1959 – Marissa Moss, American author[229]
  • 1959 – Raf, Italian singer-songwriter[230]
  • 1960 – Rob Deer, American baseball player[231]
  • 1960 – John Paxson, American basketball player and executive[232]
  • 1961 – Mohammed Dahlan, Palestinian politician[233]
  • 1961 – Julia Gillard, Welsh-Australian lawyer and politician, 27th Prime Minister of Australia[234]
  • 1962 – Roger Bart, American actor[235]
  • 1963 – Dave Andreychuk, Canadian ice hockey player[236]
  • 1963 – Les Claypool, American bass player, singer, songwriter, and producer[237]
  • 1963 – Francis Jue, American actor and singer[238]
  • 1964 – PJ Manney, American writer[239]
  • 1965 – Suzanne Kamata, American author and educator[240]
  • 1965 – Robert F. Worth, American journalist[241]
  • 1966 – Hersey Hawkins, American basketball player and coach[242]
  • 1966 – Ben Miles, English actor[243]
  • 1966 – Bujar Nishani, Albanian politician, 7th President of Albania (died 2022)[244]
  • 1966 – Ken Norton Jr., American football player and coach[245]
  • 1966 – Jill Whelan, American actress[246]
  • 1967 – Sara Sankey, English badminton player[247]
  • 1967 – Brett Anderson, English singer and songwriter[248]
  • 1968 – Darius de Haas, American stage actor and singer[249]
  • 1968 – Luke Goss, English actor[250]
  • 1968 – Adam Segal, American cybersecurity expert[251]
  • 1969 – Erika Eleniak, American model and actress[252]
  • 1969 – Robert Kurzban, American author and professor[253]
  • 1969 – Carlos Watson, American entrepreneur, journalist and television host[254]
  • 1970 – Natasha Gregson Wagner, American actress[255]
  • 1970 – Khushbu Sundar, Indian actress, producer, and politician[256]
  • 1970 – Emily Lloyd, English actress[257]
  • 1970 – Russell Peters, Canadian comedian, actor, and producer[258]
  • 1970 – Yoshihiro Tajiri, Japanese wrestler[259]
  • 1971 – Joanna Brooks, American author and professor[260]
  • 1971 – Ray Buchanan, American football player[261]
  • 1971 – Mackenzie Crook, English actor and screenwriter[262]
  • 1971 – Theodore Shapiro, American composer[263]
  • 1972 – Jörgen Jönsson, Swedish ice hockey player[264]
  • 1972 – Robert Webb, English comedian, actor and writer[265]
  • 1973 – Alfie Boe, English tenor and actor[266]
  • 1974 – Alexis Cruz, American actor[267]
  • 1974 – Dedric Ward, American football wide receiver[268]
  • 1975 – Stephanie Klein, American author[269]
  • 1976 – Darren Byfield, English-Jamaican footballer[270]
  • 1976 – Kelvin Davis, English footballer[271]
  • 1977 – Heath Bell, American baseball player[272]
  • 1978 – Kurt Nilsen, Norwegian singer-songwriter and guitarist[273]
  • 1978 – Neville Roach, English footballer[274]
  • 1978 – Nathan West, American actor, musician, and singer[275]
  • 1980 – Dallas Green, Canadian singer-songwriter and guitarist[276]
  • 1980 – Zachary Levi, American actor and singer[277]
  • 1980 – Chrissy Metz, American actress[278]
  • 1981 – Kelly McCreary, American actress[243]
  • 1981 – Suzanne Shaw, English actress and singer[279]
  • 1983 – Ryan Garry, English footballer and coach[280]
  • 1984 – Per Mertesacker, German footballer[281]
  • 1985 – Calvin Johnson, American football player[282]
  • 1985 – Michelle Payne, Australian jockey[283]
  • 1986 – Inika McPherson, American track and field athlete[284]
  • 1987 – Josh Farro, American musician[243]
  • 1988 – Kevin Durant, American basketball player[285]
  • 1989 – Shyima Hall, Egyptian human rights activist[286]
  • 1990 – Jordan Schroeder, American ice hockey player[287]
  • 1991 – Souleymane Doukara, French footballer[288]
  • 1993 – Enxhi Seli-Zacharias, German politician[289]
  • 1994 – Halsey, American singer[290]
  • 1994 – Nicholas Galitzine, English actor[291]
  • 1995 – Sasha Lane, American actress[292]
  • 1999 – Choi Ye-na, South Korean singer and dancer[293]
  • 2000 – Jaden McDaniels, American basketball player[294]

Deaths

[edit]

Pre-1600

[edit]
  • 722 – Leudwinus, Frankish archbishop and saint (born 660)[295]
  • 855 – Lothair I, Carolingian emperor (born 795)[296]
  • 1186 – William of Tyre, Archbishop of Tyre (born 1130)[297]
  • 1225 – Arnaud Amalric, Papal legate who allegedly promoted mass murder[298]
  • 1298 – Guido I da Montefeltro, Italian military strategist (born 1223)[299]
  • 1304 – John de Warenne, 6th Earl of Surrey, English general (born 1231)[300]
  • 1364 – Charles I, Duke of Brittany (born 1319)[301]
  • 1382 – Izz al-Din ibn Rukn al-Din Mahmud, malik of Sistan[302]
  • 1501 – Andrew Stewart, Scottish bishop (born 1442)[303]
  • 1560 – Gustav I of Sweden (born 1496)[304]

1601–1900

[edit]
  • 1637 – Lorenzo Ruiz, Filipino martyr and saint (born 1600)[305]
  • 1642 – René Goupil, French missionary and saint (born 1608)[306]
  • 1642 – William Stanley, 6th Earl of Derby, English politician, Lord Lieutenant of Cheshire (born 1561)[307]
  • 1715 – George Haliburton, Scottish bishop (born 1635)[308]
  • 1800 – Michael Denis, Austrian poet and author (born 1729)[309]
  • 1804 – Michael Hillegas, American politician, 1st Treasurer of the United States (born 1728)[310]
  • 1833 – Ferdinand VII of Spain (born 1784)[311]
  • 1850 – David Keith Ballow, Scottish-Australian doctor (born 1804)[312]
  • 1861 – Tekla Bądarzewska-Baranowska, Polish composer and pianist (born 1829 or 1834)[313]
  • 1862 – William "Bull" Nelson, American general (born 1824)[314]
  • 1867 – Sterling Price, American major general and politician (born 1809)[315]
  • 1887 – Bernhard von Langenbeck, German surgeon and academic (born 1810)[316]
  • 1889 – Louis Faidherbe, French general and politician (born 1818)[317]
  • 1898 – Thomas F. Bayard, American lawyer, politician and diplomat (born 1828)[318]
  • 1900 – Samuel Fenton Cary, American lawyer and politician (born 1814)[319]

1901–present

[edit]
  • 1902 – William McGonagall, Scottish poet and actor (born 1825)[320]
  • 1902 – Émile Zola, French journalist, author, and playwright (born 1840)[321]
  • 1904 – Alfred Nehring, German zoologist and paleontologist (born 1845)[322]
  • 1905 – Alexander Hay Japp, Scottish author, journalist and publisher (born 1836)[323]
  • 1908 – Machado de Assis, Brazilian author, poet, and playwright (born 1839)[324]
  • 1910 – Rebecca Harding Davis, American author and journalist (born 1831)[325]
  • 1910 – Winslow Homer, American painter, illustrator, and engraver (born 1836)[326]
  • 1913 – Rudolf Diesel, German engineer, invented the diesel engine (born 1858)[327]
  • 1913 – John F. Lacey, American politician (born 1841)[328]
  • 1915 – Luther Orlando Emerson, American musician, composer and music publisher (born 1820)[329]
  • 1915 – Rudi Stephan, German composer (born 1887)[330]
  • 1918 – Lawrence Weathers, Australian soldier (born 1890).[331]
  • 1919 – Edward Pulsford, English-Australian politician and free-trade campaigner (born 1844)[86]
  • 1923 – Walther Penck, German geologist and geomorphologist (born 1888)[332]
  • 1925 – Léon Bourgeois, French police officer and politician, 64th Prime Minister of France, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1851)[333]
  • 1925 – Runar Schildt, Finnish author (born 1888)[334]
  • 1927 – Arthur Achleitner, German journalist and author (born 1858)[335]
  • 1927 – Willem Einthoven, Indonesian-Dutch physiologist and physician, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1860)[336]
  • 1928 – John Devoy, Irish-American Fenian rebel leader (born 1842)[337]
  • 1928 – Ernst Steinitz, German mathematician (born 1871)[338]
  • 1930 – Ilya Repin, Ukrainian-Russian painter and illustrator (born 1844)[339]
  • 1931 – William Orpen, Irish artist (born 1878)[340]
  • 1933 – Jean-François Delmas, French bass-baritone (born 1861)[341]
  • 1935 – Winifred Holtby, English novelist and journalist (born 1898)[342]
  • 1937 – Marie Zdeňka Baborová-Čiháková, Czech botanist and zoologist (born 1877)[343]
  • 1937 – Ray Ewry, American triple jumper (born 1873)[344]
  • 1944 – Douglas Crawford McMurtrie, American typeface designer, graphic designer, historian and author (born 1888)[345]
  • 1949 – Rosa Olitzka, German-American contralto singer (born 1873)[346]
  • 1951 – Thomas Cahill, American soccer player and coach (born 1864)[347]
  • 1952 – John Cobb, English race car driver and pilot (born 1899)[348]
  • 1952 – C. H. Douglas, British engineer (born 1879)[349]
  • 1953 – Ernst Reuter, German politician (born 1889)[350]
  • 1955 – Louis Leon Thurstone, American psychologist (born 1887)[351]
  • 1955 – Hubert Maitland Turnbull, British pathologist (born 1875)[352]
  • 1956 – Anastasio Somoza García, Nicaraguan politician, 21st President of Nicaragua (born 1896)[353]
  • 1958 – Aarre Merikanto, Finnish composer (born 1893)[354]
  • 1959 – Bruce Bairnsfather, British humorist and cartoonist (born 1887)[355]
  • 1960 – John Baillie, Scottish theologian (born 1886)[356]
  • 1960 – Vladimir Dimitrov, Bulgarian artist (born 1882)[357]
  • 1960 – John Goodwin, British soldier and medical practitioner, 14th Governor of Queensland (born 1871)[358]
  • 1966 – Bernard Gimbel, American businessman (born 1885)[359]
  • 1967 – Carson McCullers, American novelist, playwright, essayist, and poet (born 1917)[360]
  • 1970 – Edward Everett Horton, American actor (born 1886)[361]
  • 1970 – Gilbert Seldes, American writer and cultural critic (born 1893)[362]
  • 1972 – Kathleen Clarke, Irish politician and activist (born 1878)[363]
  • 1973 – W. H. Auden, English-American poet, playwright, and critic (born 1907)[364]
  • 1975 – Gladys Skelton, Australian-British poet, novelist and playwright (born 1885)[365]
  • 1975 – Casey Stengel, American baseball player and manager (born 1890)[366]
  • 1977 – Robert McKimson, American animator and illustrator (born 1910)[367]
  • 1977 – Alexander Tcherepnin, Russian-American composer and pianist (born 1899)[368]
  • 1979 – Francisco Macías Nguema, Equatoguinean politician, 1st President of Equatorial Guinea (born 1924)[38]
  • 1979 – Ivan Wyschnegradsky, Russian composer (born 1893)[369]
  • 1980 – Harold Alexander Abramson, American physician (born 1889)[370]
  • 1981 – Bill Shankly, Scottish footballer and manager (born 1913)[371]
  • 1981 – Frances Yates, English historian (born 1899)[372]
  • 1982 – A. L. Lloyd, English folk singer (born 1908)[373]
  • 1982 – Monty Stratton, American baseball player and coach (born 1912)[374]
  • 1983 – Alan Moorehead, Australian war correspondent and author (born 1910)[375]
  • 1984 – Geater Davis, American singer and songwriter (born 1946)[376]
  • 1984 – Hal Porter, Australian novelist, playwright and poet (born 1911)[377]
  • 1987 – Henry Ford II, American businessman (born 1917)[378]
  • 1988 – Charles Addams, American cartoonist (born 1912)[379]
  • 1989 – Gussie Busch, American businessman (born 1899)[380]
  • 1989 – Georges Ulmer, Danish-French singer-songwriter and actor (born 1919)[381]
  • 1991 – Grace Zaring Stone, American novelist and short-story writer (born 1891)[382]
  • 1992 – Jean Aurenche, French screenwriter (born 1904)[383]
  • 1992 – William H. Sebrell Jr., American nutritionist, 7th Director of the National Institutes of Health (born 1901)[384]
  • 1992 – Don West, American writer, poet, educator, trade union organizer and civil-rights activist (born 1906)[385]
  • 1993 – Gordon Douglas, American actor, director, and screenwriter (born 1907)[386]
  • 1995 – Madalyn Murray O'Hair, American atheist and activist (born 1919)[387]
  • 1996 – Shūsaku Endō, Japanese author (born 1923)[388]
  • 1997 – Sven-Eric Johanson, Swedish composer and organist (born 1919)[389]
  • 1997 – Roy Lichtenstein, American painter and sculptor (born 1923)[390]
  • 1997 – Edith Ballinger Price, American writer and illustrator (born 1897)[391]
  • 1998 – Tom Bradley, American lieutenant and politician, 38th Mayor of Los Angeles (born 1917)[392]
  • 1998 – C. David Marsden, British neurologist (born 1938)[393]
  • 1998 – Bruno Munari, Italian artist, designer, and inventor (born 1907)[394]
  • 1999 – Edward William O'Rourke, American bishop (born 1917)[395]
  • 2000 – John Grant, English journalist and politician (born 1932)[396]
  • 2001 – Mabel Fairbanks, American figure skater and coach (born 1915)[397]
  • 2001 – Nguyễn Văn Thiệu, South Vietnamese military officer and politician, 2nd President of South Vietnam (born 1923)[398]
  • 2004 – Richard Sainct, French motorcycle racer (born 1970)[399]
  • 2004 – Patrick Wormald, English historian (born 1947)[400]
  • 2005 – Patrick Caulfield, English painter and academic (born 1936)[401]
  • 2005 – Austin Leslie, American chef and author (born 1934)[402]
  • 2006 – Walter Hadlee, New Zealand cricketer and manager (born 1915)[403]
  • 2006 – Michael A. Monsoor, American sailor, Medal of Honor recipient (born 1981)[404]
  • 2006 – Louis-Albert Vachon, Canadian cardinal (born 1912)[405]
  • 2007 – Lois Maxwell, Canadian actress (born 1927)[406]
  • 2007 – Katsuko Saruhashi, Japanese geochemist (born 1920)[407]
  • 2008 – Hayden Carruth, American poet and critic (born 1921)[408]
  • 2010 – Tony Curtis, American actor (born 1925)[409]
  • 2010 – Greg Giraldo, American comedian, actor, and screenwriter (born 1965)[410]
  • 2011 – Sylvia Robinson, American singer-songwriter and producer (born 1936)[411]
  • 2012 – Neil Smith, Scottish geographer and academic (born 1954)[412]
  • 2012 – Arthur Ochs Sulzberger, American publisher (born 1926)[413]
  • 2012 – Malcolm Wicks, English academic and politician (born 1947)[414]
  • 2013 – Harold Agnew, American physicist and engineer (born 1921)[415]
  • 2013 – S. N. Goenka, Indian teacher of Vipassanā meditation (born 1924)[416]
  • 2013 – Marcella Hazan, Italian cooking writer (born 1924)[417]
  • 2014 – Mary Cadogan, English author (born 1928)[418]
  • 2014 – John Ritchie, New Zealand composer and educator (born 1921)[132]
  • 2015 – Nawwaf bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Saudi Arabian prince (born 1932)[419]
  • 2015 – Hellmuth Karasek, Czech-German journalist, author, and critic (born 1934)[420]
  • 2015 – Phil Woods, American saxophonist, composer, and bandleader (born 1931)[421]
  • 2016 – Miriam Defensor Santiago, Filipina politician (born 1945)[422]
  • 2017 – Tom Alter, Indian actor (born 1950)[423]
  • 2018 – Otis Rush, American blues guitarist and singer (born 1934)[424]
  • 2019 – Martin Bernheimer, German-American music critic (born 1936)[425]
  • 2020 – Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah, Kuwaiti Emir (born 1929)[426]
  • 2020 – Helen Reddy, Australian-American singer, actress, and activist (born 1941)[427]
  • 2022 – Kathleen Booth, British computer scientist and mathematician (born 1922)[428]
  • 2022 – Akissi Kouamé, Ivorian army officer (born 1955)[429]
  • 2024 – Ozzie Virgil Sr., Dominican baseball player and coach (born 1932)[430]
  • 2025 – Patrick Murray, British actor (born 1956)[431]
  • 2025 – Alan McDonald, Scottish Church Minister (born 1951)[432]

Holidays and observances

[edit]
  • Christian feast day:
    • Charles, Duke of Brittany[433]
    • Hripsime[434]
    • Jean de Montmirail[435]
    • Theodota of Philippi[436]
    • September 29 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
    • the Archangels Michael, Gabriel, and Raphael. One of the four quarter days in the Irish calendar. (England and Ireland). Called Michaelmas in some western liturgical traditions.[437]
  • Inventors' Day (Argentina)[100]
  • Victory of Boquerón Day (Paraguay)[438]

References

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  417. ^ "Marcella Hazan". Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors (Collection). Gale. 2013. ISBN 9780787639952. Retrieved 24 May 2022.
  418. ^ "Mary Cadogan". Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors (Collection). Gale. 2015. ISBN 9780787639952. Retrieved 24 May 2022.
  419. ^ "Royal Court Announced Death of Prince Nawwaf bin Abdulaziz". www.saudiembassy.net. 29 September 2015. Retrieved 24 May 2022.
  420. ^ Süßmann, Ingrid (5 October 2015). "Hellmuth Karasek, German Literary Critic, Dies". Publishing Perspectives. Retrieved 24 May 2022.
  421. ^ "Philip Wells Woods". Who's Who Among African Americans. Gale. 2011. ISSN 1081-1400. Retrieved 24 May 2022.
  422. ^ Rowe, Dominique (29 September 2016). "Philippine 'Iron Lady' Who Ran Against Duterte Has Died". Time. Archived from the original on 24 May 2022. Retrieved 24 May 2022.
  423. ^ Sarkar, Suparno (30 September 2017). "Actor Tom Alter's death: Celebs take to Twitter in grief, but a few turn up for funeral [Photos]". International Business Times. Retrieved 24 May 2022.
  424. ^ Friskics-Warren, Bill (29 September 2018). "Otis Rush, Influential Blues Singer and Guitarist, Is Dead at 83". The New York Times. Retrieved 24 May 2022.
  425. ^ Allen, David (2 October 2019). "Martin Bernheimer, Tartly Eloquent Music Critic, Dies at 83". The New York Times. Retrieved 5 September 2022.
  426. ^ "Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah". Almanac of Famous People. Gale. 2011. ISSN 1040-127X. Retrieved 5 September 2022.
  427. ^ "Helen Reddy". Almanac of Famous People. Gale. 2011. ISSN 1040-127X. Retrieved 5 September 2022.
  428. ^ "Kathleen Booth, computer pioneer who made a major breakthrough in programming – obituary". The Telegraph. 25 October 2022. Retrieved 30 October 2022.
  429. ^ "Côte d'Ivoire / Décès à Abidjan du général de brigade Akissi Kouamé". Pressivoire (in French). Retrieved 5 October 2022.
  430. ^ Goldstein, Richard (October 2, 2024). "Ozzie Virgil Sr., First Dominican-Born Major Leaguer, Dies at 92". The New York Times. Retrieved October 2, 2024.
  431. ^ Panons, Jacob (October 2, 2025). "Only Fools and Horses actor dies aged 68". BBC News. Retrieved October 2, 2025.
  432. ^ "Family Announcements, Search Results | Press And Journal Announcements". ajl.myfamilyannouncements.co.uk. Retrieved 2025-10-14.
  433. ^ Attwater, Donald (1994). A New Dictionary of Saints. Liturgical Press. p. 68. ISBN 0814623247.
  434. ^ Attwater, Donald (1994). A New Dictionary of Saints. Liturgical Press. p. 270. ISBN 0814623247.
  435. ^ Attwater, Donald (1994). A New Dictionary of Saints. Liturgical Press. p. 171. ISBN 0814623247.
  436. ^ Attwater, Donald (1994). A New Dictionary of Saints. Liturgical Press. p. 302. ISBN 0814623247.
  437. ^ Attwater, Donald (1994). A New Dictionary of Saints. Liturgical Press. pp. 121, 225, 267. ISBN 0814623247.
  438. ^ "Focus: Destination Paraguay". The Statesman. 18 March 2018. Retrieved 7 September 2022.

External links

[edit]
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