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Spacetoon - Wikipedia
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Arab television network channel
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Television channel
Spacetoon
Logo used since 2020
CountryUnited Arab Emirates,[1] Syria, Indonesia, South Korea, India, Ukraine, Turkey
Broadcast areaArab world
Ukraine
Indonesia
South Korea
India
Turkey
HeadquartersDamascus, Syria (formerly)[2]
Dubai, UAE
Programming
LanguagesArabic (Arab world)
English (Arab world and India)
Indonesian (Indonesia)
Ukrainian (Ukraine)
Korean (South Korea)
Hindi (India)
Turkish (Turkey)
Picture format576i (4:3 - 16:9 SDTV)
Timeshift serviceMalyatko TV (2009–2010) (Formerly Spacetoon Малятко)
Ownership
OwnerSpacetoon International[3]
Sister channelsSpacetoon English
Spacetoon Radio
Space Power (SPTV)
History
Launched15 March 2000; 25 years ago (2000-03-15) (Arabic channel)
24 March 2005; 20 years ago (2005-03-24) (Indonesian channel)
1 April 2005; 20 years ago (2005-04-01) (English channel)
October 2005; 20 years ago (2005-10) (Korean channel)
15 January 2009; 17 years ago (2009-01-15) (Indian channel)
2009; 17 years ago (2009) (Korean channel, revival)
31 December 2009; 16 years ago (2009-12-31) (Ukrainian channel)
18 May 2013; 12 years ago (2013-05-18) (Indonesian channel, satellite)
13 January 2025; 13 months ago (2025-01-13) (Turkish channel)
Closed4 November 2007; 18 years ago (2007-11-04) (Korean channel, original)
25 March 2010; 15 years ago (2010-03-25) (Ukrainian channel)
1 January 2011; 15 years ago (2011-01-01) (English channel)
15 November 2011; 14 years ago (2011-11-15) (Korean channel, revival)
2011; 15 years ago (2011) (Indian channel)
17 May 2013; 12 years ago (2013-05-17) (Indonesia, terrestrial)
1 February 2023; 3 years ago (2023-02-01) (Indonesia, satellite)
Replaced byMalyatko TV (Ukraine)
NET. (Indonesia, on terrestrial)
Spacetoon Indonesia (launch as a channel on Telkom-1 satellite, it was listed as Spacetoon 1)
Links
Websitespacetoon.com
Availability (channel space shared with Space Power in Arabic world only)
Streaming media
Live StreamSpacetoon Arabic

Spacetoon (Arabic: سبيستون or سبيس تون) is a free-to-air television channel that specializes in animation and children programs. It began broadcasting on 15 March 2000 in Bahrain TV,[4] and it is currently headquartered in Dubai.[5] The channel targets children from 4 and up. Its night block, Space Power, is targeted at teenagers and young adults. The Spacetoon company also maintains a video-on-demand app called Spacetoon Go.

The Spacetoon company has had two now-defunct channels in the Arab world, Space Power TV and Spacetoon English.

In Indonesia, the main channel began airing on 24 March 2005 in Jakarta.[6] It later became NET., and its broadcast remained on satellite television until 2023. There are two now-defunct Spacetoon channels in Indonesia: Spacetoon and Spacetoon Plus. In India, Spacetoon India exists as licensing company, but not as a separate TV channel. In South Korea, Spacetoon launched in 2005 but has since closed down.[7] In Ukraine, Spacetoon Malyatko was launched as a replacement for Malyatko TV on 31 December 2009 until it reverted back on 25 March 2010.[8] In Turkey, Spacetoon Turkey released Spacetoon Go app on 12 December 2024,[9] and launched its TV channel on 13 January 2025.[10][11]

Spacetoon is currently broadcast in 23 countries, and has an audience of over 130 million viewers.[12]

History

[edit]

In 1999, Bahrain Radio and Television Corporation officially signed an agreement to broadcast a children's cartoon channel. On 15 March 2000, Spacetoon began test broadcasting as a seven-hour block on Bahrain TV.[5] It continued to air this way until the contract ended on 12 January 2002, according to a statement issued by the Ministry. Later, in 2004, Spacetoon moved its headquarters to Dubai and was established as an independent television channel on Nilesat.[5][13]

In the Arab world, the majority of programs are dubbed in modern standard Arabic. Spacetoon is very closely affiliated with Venus Centre, a Syrian dubbing company which has historically provided the Arabic dubbed versions of the programming, and whose voice actors usually were the announcers for the shows between the years 2000–2015. Using modern standard Arabic in dubbing played a crucial role in maintaining the use of the dialect in childhood, which was especially significant given the context of emerging spoken Arabic dialects.[13]

Programming

[edit]
Main article: List of programs broadcast by Spacetoon

Programming is categorized into sections marketed as planets, one for each genre:

  • Action Planet (كوكب أکشن) for action series. (Example: Dragon Ball)
  • Sport Planet (كوكب رياضة) for sport series. (Example: Beyblade Burst)
  • Adventure Planet (كوكب مغامرات) for adventure series. (Example: Bluey)
  • Comedy Planet (كوكب كوميديا) for comedy series. (Example: Woody Woodpecker)
  • Movies Planet (كوكب أفلام) for movies. (Example: Anastasia)
  • Abjad Planet (كوكب أبجد) for educational programs. (Example: Pappyland)
  • Bon Bon Planet (كوكب بون بون) for preschool programs. (Example: Thomas & Friends)
  • History Planet (كوكب تاريخ) (former, 2000–2013) for history series. (Example: Liberty's Kids)
  • Science Planet (كوكب علوم) for science series. (Example: Operation Ouch!)
  • Zomoroda Planet (كوكب زمردة) (means "emerald" in Arabic) for programs targeted towards girls. (Example: Little Women II: Jo's Boys)
  • Spacetoon Treasures for classic programs.
  • Spacetoon Mum for parenting guidance and programs suitable for toddlers.
  • Spacetoon Power for programs targeted towards teenagers and adults.

Music

[edit]

A large foundation of Spacetoon included the theme songs. The songs were not direct translations from the original series, but rather original songs that related to a major theme in the show. The individuals most attributed to Spacetoon's theme songs are Tarek Alarabi Tourgane and Rasha Rizk. Along with other composers and writers, their mission was to reflect the importance of morals and qualities through each verse. They believed the meanings and words of these songs will contribute to building strong character for their young audience. As Tarek Tourgane said in an interview "I believe that the child is not satisfied with the song melody itself, but the ability to absorb the meanings and words to be part of building his character."[14]

Palestine Resistance

[edit]

Although Spacetoon did not originally intend to include politically charged messaging in their music, fans of the program took it upon themselves to take the songs from their childhood and stand with Palestinian solidarity. This was done by a group of Yemeni artists with a video titled "Medley Palestine" which can be found on Youtube.[15] [16]

Dubbing

[edit]

Spacetoon follows a strict policy towards dubbing its shows, trying as much as possible to make the lip synchronization accurate to that of the speaker. Voice actors represented various nationalities in the Arab world, however, because of the strict use of Modern Standard Arabic, the audience could not differentiate the dialect. This was part of Spacetoon's mission to strengthen the language among the youth and to bridge the gap between the dialects.[17]

Censorship

[edit]

Programs aired on Spacetoon sometimes have aspects that are censored from their source material. In particular, scenes can be cropped or truncated in order to avoid showing excessive violence to viewers. This has been seen in programs such as Detective Conan, Romeo's Blue Skies, Hunter × Hunter and My Hero Academia. Hunter × Hunter was also subject to the censorship of the depiction of Zen Buddhism and Taoism as related to the characters' powers, with the censored version opting to present their powers as a science and martial art. Selective cropping and editing are also used to hide cleavages (like Momo Yaoyorozu's costume in My Hero Academia) and remove innuendo (like Minoru Mineta's perverted personality in My Hero Academia). In some programs, nudity, negative words censored. For example, in Doraemon, Shizuka's panties scene and nudity scene were censored. In Kiteretsu Daihyakka, the word "girlfriend" was changed to sister, while Miyoko's panties scene and nudity scenes were censored. Religious symbols have also been censored in some programs. For example, in My Little Pony: Friendship Is Magic, Twilight Sparkle's six-pointed star was censored by cutting off one of its points because it looked like the Star of David.[18]

International channels

[edit]
Channel Country Launch year Shutdown year Replaced by
Current
Spacetoon Arabic  Arab League 15 March 2000 (test broadcast, block on Bahrain TV)
2 August 2000 (official launch, block on Bahrain TV)
14 January 2002 (independent channel)
Spacetoon Turkey  Turkey 13 January 2025 (test broadcast)
19 May 2025 (official launch)
Former
Spacetoon English  Arab League 1 April 2005 1 January 2011 Discontinued
Spacetoon India  India November 2005 (block on Sahara One)
15 January 2009 (TV channel)
2011 (TV channel) Discontinued
 Pakistan
Spacetoon Korea  South Korea October 2005
2009 (IPTV)
4 November 2007
15 November 2011 (IPTV)
Discontinued
Malyatko TV (Spacetoon Malyatko)  Ukraine 31 December 2009 1 July 2023 Discontinued
Spacetoon Indonesia  Indonesia 1 February 2005 (test broadcast)
25 March 2005 (official launch)
18 May 2013 (satellite)
17 May 2013 (terrestrial)
1 February 2023 (satellite)
NET. (terrestrial)
Spacetoon Plus 1 February 2014
2016 (UseeTV, IPTV)
August 2020 (Asiasat-9 satellite)
28 June 2020 (UseeTV, IPTV)
1 February 2023 (Asiasat-9 satellite)
Discontinued
SpaceShopping (Spacetoon 2) 6 September 2014 27 August 2017 Spacetoon Indonesia (Palapa-D satellite)
Spacetoon 3 May 2016 October 2016 Discontinued
SpaceDrama (Spacetoon Drama) May 2017 November 2017 Discontinued

English

[edit]

On 1 April 2005, Spacetoon launched a second channel for the English-speakers in the region.[19] The shows were aired in English, while some were aired in Arabic with English subtitles. It was broadcast from 11 a.m. to 8 p.m. After developments had taken place on the channel, it transmitted from 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. The channel suddenly and temporarily stopped broadcasting on Wednesday, 19 August 2009, at 6 p.m. for a week, and returned to the air on Wednesday, 26 August 2009. From then on, it broadcast from 2 p.m. to 7:15 p.m.

On 1 January 2011, Spacetoon English closed down.

Indonesia

[edit]
Spacetoon
  • Indonesia Stock Exchange Tower 2nd Floor (Jakarta)
    Banten (until 2013)
  • Indonesia
BrandingSpacetoon Indonesia
Programming
NetworkKTV (2018–2023)
Ownership
OwnerH. Sukoyo
Sister stations
Spacetoon Plus (2014–2023)

Previously:

  • TV-M (2013)
  • Alam TV (2008–2013)
History
Founded8 November 2003; 22 years ago (2003-11-08)
First air date
1 February 2005; 21 years ago (2005-02-01) (test broadcast)
25 March 2005; 20 years ago (2005-03-25) (official broadcast)
18 May 2013; 12 years ago (2013-05-18) (satellite)
Last air date
17 May 2013; 12 years ago (2013-05-17) (terrestrial)
1 February 2023; 3 years ago (2023-02-01) (satellite)
Former affiliations
Various
Links
Websitespacetoon.id

In Indonesia, Spacetoon officially launched on 25 March 2005.[6] The network was founded by H. Sukoyo, co-founder of TV7. When it was launched, Spacetoon broadcast from 6 a.m. to 9:30 p.m. WIB. Later, broadcast timings were extended from 5 a.m. to 11 p.m. When programming ended, a 10-minute section filled with animation, songs, or messages for children was shown. During mid-2011, due to financial problems, Spacetoon began broadcasting some home-shopping programs and alternative medicine programs.

In March 2013, 95% of Spacetoon ownership stakes were acquired by Net Visi Media. The reason of this is Spacetoon International no longer wanted to be associated with Spacetoon Indonesia because after the death of H. Sukoyo, H. Sukoyo's confidant took away all of its money amounting to Rp 7.5 billion, and the person has fled abroad without a trace at all. However, the case was not reported to the authorities because the embezzlement of funds had been covered by the new owner and declared "finished".[20]

On 18 May 2013, Spacetoon officially moved to satellite television, due to NET. having a test broadcast on terrestrial network before it was officially launched a week later.[21]

In September 2014, Spacetoon split into two channels: Spacetoon and Spacetoon 2. Spacetoon 2 broadcast more cartoon and animation than Spacetoon, although it still broadcast some home-shopping programs. In May 2016, Spacetoon added another channel, Spacetoon 3. It had clearer audio than Spacetoon and Spacetoon 2, but was closed down on October of the same year. In November 2016, Spacetoon 2 was renamed as Space Shopping due to the home shopping programmes contributing the most revenue to the channel, which overall had little income.

In 2017, Spacetoon launched Spacedrama (also known as Spacetoon Drama), a channel aims to air Indonesian drama series.[22][23] The channel was later closed down.

On 1 February 2023, Spacetoon and Spacetoon Plus silently left Telkom-1 and Asiasat-9 satellites respectively, marking the end of Spacetoon's broadcast after 18 years of its launch, whereas two years later, the original free terrestrial TV channel spaces of what was known as Spacetoon is now occupied by MDTV.

India

[edit]

Spacetoon India is an Indian media and licensing company. It was established in 2006.[24] Spacetoon has more than 70 licensing deals, including for Crayon Shin-chan, Doraemon and Hello Kitty.[24][25][26][27] The company also creates original intellectual property, including Fafa & Juno.[28][29]

In November 2005, Spacetoon partnered with Sahara One to create Spacetoon Hour, an hour-long broadcast of animated and live action series culled from SpaceToon Media Group's library.[30][31][32] The broadcast was later cancelled.

In 2009, Spacetoon launched a free-to-air channel in India.[33] Broadcasting was later discontinued. Its website was shut down in 2015.

South Korea

[edit]

Spacetoon officially launched in October 2005.[7] It was transmitted through Sky Life and some local cable broadcasting, but it stopped broadcasting on 4 November 2007 due to low channel awareness. Some of its programs aired on Alice TV and Magic TV in 2007.[citation needed] It relaunched in the first half of 2009 through IPTV, but it was discontinued in 2011.[34]

Ukraine

[edit]

On 31 December 2009, the Ukrainian kids channel, Malyatko TV (Ukrainian: Малятко TV), has changed its logo and its name to Spacetoon Malyatko (Ukrainian: Spacetoon Малятко) at midnight. The differences is that there are Christmas variants of the 10 planets and their theme songs. The shows also were dubbed in Ukrainian.

On 25 March 2010, Spacetoon Malyatko changed its name to Malyatko TV. The reason for the termination of cooperation was failure of partners to fulfill their obligations.

On 16 June 2023, Malyatko TV abruptly ceased broadcasting digitally, shortly after on 1 July, satellite and OTT platforms ceased broadcasting.[35][36]

On 14 September 2023, the relevant Ukrainian authorities canceled the station's permit to broadcast. The primary reason provided was the station's lack of ability to pay for the broadcast fees. Malyatko TV was subsequently fined on 9 May 2024 for an unknown amount, for an unscheduled broadcast interruption.[37]

Turkey

[edit]
Television channel
Spacetoon
CountryTurkey
Broadcast areaTurkey
Azerbaijan
HeadquartersIstanbul, Turkey
Programming
LanguageTurkish
Picture format16:9 (720p, HDTV)
History
Launched13 January 2025; 13 months ago (2025-01-13) (test broadcast)
19 May 2025; 9 months ago (2025-05-19) (official launch)
Links
Websitespacetoon.com.tr
Availability
Terrestrial
Türksat 4A12379 V 27500 3/4
TivibuChannel 117
DigiturkChannel 166
D-SmartChannel 130
KabloTVChannel 448
Streaming media
Turkcell TV+Channel 135
TivibuChannel 117

On 26 June 2024, It was announced that Spacetoon International plans to launch its TV channel, Spacetoon Go app, and Spacetoon Pictures for theatrical releases in Turkey.[38]

Spacetoon Go app was released on Google Play on 12 December 2024,[39] then it released on App Store on 30 December 2024,[40] with a different interface compared to the Arabic feed.

On 13 January 2025, the channel started its test broadcast silently on Türksat 4A. It is launched on D-Smart on 16 January 2025, and Turkcell TV+ on 21 January 2025, and S Sport Plus on 22 January 2025, and Tivibu on 7 May 2025, and Digiturk on 4 June 2025, and KabloTV. It officially launched on 19 May 2025.

It is the first feed that uses high-definition, and has updated graphics and different idents for the third identity. It is also the only feed that doesn't include History Planet since its removal from the Arabic feed in March 2013.

See also

[edit]
  • Animation International
  • Game Power 7, game publisher owned by Spacetoon

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Banks, Miranda; Conor, Bridget; Mayer, Vicki (3 July 2015). Production Studies, The Sequel!: Cultural Studies of Global Media Industries. Routledge. ISBN 9781317567103 – via Google Books.
  2. ^ "Spacetoon International - Middle East & Dubai Global Headquarter". 16 February 2008. Archived from the original on 16 February 2008.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  3. ^ "Spacetoon Store | Toys in Saudi Arabia | Copyright Compliance Policy". store.spacetoon.com. Archived from the original on 16 March 2019. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
  4. ^ Joe Khalil; Marwan M. Kraidy (12 November 2009). Arab Television Industries. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 162. ISBN 978-1-84457-576-3.[permanent dead link]
  5. ^ a b c "An appetite for animation in the UAE". BroadcastPro ME. 16 November 2020. Retrieved 24 November 2020.
  6. ^ a b Sunarto (2009). Televisi, kekerasan, dan perempuan (in Indonesian). Penerbit Buku Kompas. p. 96. ISBN 978-979-709-415-7.
  7. ^ a b "Spacetoon International - Korea Area of Operation". 6 September 2008. Archived from the original on 6 September 2008.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  8. ^ soulyman. "Spacetoon Ukraine joins the family of Spacetoon Kids Channels". PRLog. Game Power 7. Retrieved 1 May 2025.
  9. ^ "Spacetoon Go - Türkiye - Google Play Store". Sensor Tower. Retrieved 22 January 2025.
  10. ^ "Spacetoon Group celebrates 40 years of bringing anime to the MENA region". Arab News Japan. Retrieved 26 October 2024.
  11. ^ "Launching Soon". turkey.spacetoongo.com. 27 December 2024. Archived from the original on 2 January 2025.
  12. ^ "Spacetoon, ALC Announce New Broadcast and Licensing Deals for MENA". Animation World Network. 29 March 2016.
  13. ^ a b "Spacetoon: Reliving Childhood Through Every Theme Song | Egyptian Streets". 29 August 2021. Retrieved 30 April 2022.
  14. ^ Tarek Tourgane - طارق العربي طرقان (7 March 2017). مقابلة طارق العربي طرقان - قناة صدى البلد. Retrieved 2 March 2026 – via YouTube.
  15. ^ عبود _ ابو مكه (24 August 2021). حولنا كل اغاني سبيستون لنصرة القضيه الفلسطينيه ⁦🇵🇸⁩ كليب ميدلي فلسطين / اهداء من اليمن🇾🇪⁩. Retrieved 2 March 2026 – via YouTube.
  16. ^ Yahiaoui, Rashid; Aldous, Marwa J. (17 February 2025). "When rhythm becomes resistance: transcreating songs in Arabic". Interventions. 27 (2): 204–224. doi:10.1080/1369801X.2024.2365130. ISSN 1369-801X.
  17. ^ شرف الدين, عزة محمد رزق (2019). "برامج الأطفال الفضائية ودورها في تأصيل اللغة العربية لدى طفل ما قبل المدرسة:, دراسة تحليلية". مجلة الطفولة العربية: 53. doi:10.29343/1/0130-020-078-002.
  18. ^ "The wholesome social engineering behind Arabic-dubbed anime". TRT World. Retrieved 30 April 2022.
  19. ^ "Spacetoon Introduction Video". 19 February 2007. Archived from the original on 2 October 2011.
  20. ^ "Kami Pamit, TV Anak Spacetoon". Retrieved 1 May 2025.
  21. ^ Fathoni, Achmad Robbi (20 February 2023). Bagus Z, Erizky (ed.). "Masih Ingat dengan Siaran TV Spacetoon? Ternyata Ini Alasannya Kenapa Hilang dari Indonesia". Harian Haluan (in Indonesian).
  22. ^ "Frekuensi Space Drama TV Channel Kartun di Palapa D". www.satelitindonesia.com. Retrieved 1 May 2025.
  23. ^ Spacetoon Indonesia (21 June 2017). Channel Spacedrama - Spacetoon Indonesia. Retrieved 1 May 2025 – via YouTube.
  24. ^ a b "Spacetoon India ties up with the iconic brand - 'Hello Kitty'". Business Standard. 6 October 2009.
  25. ^ "'India is one of the most important markets for Spacetoon' - Latest News & Updates at Daily News & Analysis". 17 October 2009.
  26. ^ indiainfoline.com. "Spacetoon India ties up with Sanrio".
  27. ^ "Hello Kitty says an official Hello to India". www.afaqs.com.
  28. ^ "Spacetoon India announces animation IP Fafa & Juno". Bollywood Hungama. 14 April 2009.
  29. ^ "India's first global cartoon characters 'Fafa and Juno' launched". 14 April 2009.
  30. ^ "Sahara One searches for success recipe - TelevisionPost.com". www.televisionpost.com. Archived from the original on 21 February 2015. Retrieved 7 May 2017.
  31. ^ "Sahara One ties up with Spacetoon for kids band - AnimationXpressAnimationXpress". www.animationxpress.com.
  32. ^ "Spacetoon International - India Area of Operation". 12 February 2008. Archived from the original on 12 February 2008.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  33. ^ "Spacetoon Kids TV launched in India - Businessofcinema.com". businessofcinema.com. 15 January 2009.
  34. ^ "KT '쿡TV' 실시간 채널 11개 추가". www.asiae.co.kr (in Korean). 16 April 2009. Retrieved 1 May 2025.
  35. ^ https://detector.media/rinok/article/213678/2023-07-03-malyatko-tv-prypynylo-movlennya/
  36. ^ https://detector.media/rinok/article/213844/2023-07-06-malyatko-tv-ne-vidmovlyavsya-vid-dozvolu-na-movlennya-natsrada/
  37. ^ https://detector.media/rinok/article/216838/2023-09-14-natsrada-anulyuvala-dozvoly-na-movlennya-v-tsyfri-malyatko-tv-ta-dvokh-regionalnykh-kanaliv/
  38. ^ "Spacetoon Group celebrates 40 years of bringing anime to the MENA region". Arab News Japan. Retrieved 26 October 2024.
  39. ^ "Spacetoon Go - Türkiye - Google Play Store". Sensor Tower. Retrieved 22 January 2025.
  40. ^ "Spacetoon Go - Türkiye - Apple App Store". Sensor Tower. Retrieved 23 January 2025.

Sources

[edit]
  • "بدأت بثها التجريبي مطلع الشهر الجاري . مستثمرون سعوديون ويابانيون يدشنون قناة مفتوحة للأطفال في البحرين". daharchives.alhayat.com. Al-Hayat. 6 March 2000. Archived from the original on 14 January 2018. Retrieved 30 June 2017.

External links

[edit]
  • Spacetoon Arabic website
  • Spacetoon on Twitter Edit this at Wikidata
  • Spacetoon's channel on YouTube
  • Spacetoon's channel on YouTube
  • Spacetoon at Anime News Network's encyclopedia (Spacetoon Arabic page)
  • Spacetoon at Anime News Network's encyclopedia (Spacetoon Indonesia page)
  • Spacetoon Indonesia website
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